Roger J Grabowski, Carla Nunes, James P Harrington, Duff & Phelps
2017 Valuation Handbook - U.S. Guide to Cost of Capital
Roger J Grabowski, Carla Nunes, James P Harrington, Duff & Phelps
2017 Valuation Handbook - U.S. Guide to Cost of Capital
- Gebundenes Buch
- Merkliste
- Auf die Merkliste
- Bewerten Bewerten
- Teilen
- Produkt teilen
- Produkterinnerung
- Produkterinnerung
EVERYTHING YOU NEED FOR ACCURATE COST OF CAPITAL ESTIMATIONS--IN A SINGLE VOLUME The 2017 Valuation Handbook - U.S. Guide to Cost of Capital is part of the international series of valuation resources authored by Duff & Phelps and published by John Wiley & Sons. This annually-updated reference provides business valuation and finance professionals with the critical data they need to measure company risk and cost of capital. Gauging the risks of an investment is one of the trickiest aspects of finance. This comprehensive guidebook gives you two of the most important data sets in the industry,…mehr
Andere Kunden interessierten sich auch für
- Roger J Grabowski2017 Valuation Handbook - U.S. Industry Cost of Capital514,99 €
- Janice LoftusFinancial Reporting, 2e Wileyplus Learning Space Card + Financial Reporting, 2e E-Text + Financial Reporting Handbook 2017 Australia E-Text169,99 €
- Reed TinsleyValuation of a Medical Practice265,99 €
- David LaroBusiness Valuation and Federal Taxes179,99 €
- Bvr StaffThe BVR Private Company Value Benchmark Guide, 2017-2018 Edition2.052,99 €
- Navendu P VasavadaTaxation of U.S. Investment Partnerships and Hedge Funds80,99 €
- Dale Weldeau JorgensonInvestment: Lifting the Burden: Tax Reform, the Cost of Capital, and U.S. Economic Growth75,99 €
-
-
-
EVERYTHING YOU NEED FOR ACCURATE COST OF CAPITAL ESTIMATIONS--IN A SINGLE VOLUME The 2017 Valuation Handbook - U.S. Guide to Cost of Capital is part of the international series of valuation resources authored by Duff & Phelps and published by John Wiley & Sons. This annually-updated reference provides business valuation and finance professionals with the critical data they need to measure company risk and cost of capital. Gauging the risks of an investment is one of the trickiest aspects of finance. This comprehensive guidebook gives you two of the most important data sets in the industry, along with the ability to: * Turn to a definitive resource of world-class data and guidance to gain a distinct competitive advantage in real-world situations. * Use the most up-to-date data available, including rate of return figures adjusted to fix the skew shown in other studies on equity risk premiums. * Quickly grasp how concepts and methodologies translate into actual practice when they are brought to life in exemplifying cases. Accurate. Reliable. Trusted. The 2017 Valuation Handbook - U.S. Guide to Cost of Capital gives you an upper hand the moment you open it. Other volumes in the annual series include: * 2017 Valuation Handbook - U.S. Industry Cost of Capital * 2017 Valuation Handbook - International Guide to Cost of Capital * 2017 Valuation Handbook - International Industry Cost of Capital
Hinweis: Dieser Artikel kann nur an eine deutsche Lieferadresse ausgeliefert werden.
Hinweis: Dieser Artikel kann nur an eine deutsche Lieferadresse ausgeliefert werden.
Produktdetails
- Produktdetails
- Verlag: Wiley
- Seitenzahl: 400
- Erscheinungstermin: 10. April 2017
- Englisch
- Abmessung: 282mm x 221mm x 36mm
- Gewicht: 1542g
- ISBN-13: 9781119367123
- ISBN-10: 1119367123
- Artikelnr.: 52010650
- Verlag: Wiley
- Seitenzahl: 400
- Erscheinungstermin: 10. April 2017
- Englisch
- Abmessung: 282mm x 221mm x 36mm
- Gewicht: 1542g
- ISBN-13: 9781119367123
- ISBN-10: 1119367123
- Artikelnr.: 52010650
Roger J. Grabowski is a managing director with Duff & Phelps. He is coauthor of Cost of Capital ? Applications and Examples, Fifth Edition, The Lawyer's Guide to Cost of Capital, and Cost of Capital in Litigation. James P. Harrington is a director at Duff & Phelps. He is a leading contributor to Duff & Phelps' efforts in the development of studies, surveys, online content and tools, firm-wide valuation models, data distribution platforms, and published thought leadership. He is a coauthor of the Duff & Phelps "Valuation Handbook" series, a contributing author to Cost of Capital ? Applications and Examples, Fifth Edition, and a Duff & Phelps contributor to the Stocks, Bonds, Bills, and Inflation (SBBI) Yearbook. Carla S. Nunes is a managing director in the Office of Professional Practice at Duff & Phelps, where she provides firm-wide technical guidance on a variety of valuation, financial reporting, and tax issues, with a particular focus on cost of capital. She is a coauthor of the Duff & Phelps "Valuation Handbook" series and a contributing author to Cost of Capital ? Applications and Examples, Fifth Edition.
Acknowledgements xiv Introduction xv Chapter 1 Cost of Capital Defined 1
1 Introduction 1
1 Income Approach Overview 1
2 Discounting versus Capitalizing Concepts 1
2 Valuation Date 1
5 Basic Cost of Capital Concepts 1
5 Sources of Capital 1
9 Cost of Capital Input Assumptions 1
10 Capital Structure Considerations 1
16 Calculating WACC 1
18 Estimates of Cost of Capital are Imprecise 1
19 Key Things to Remember about Cost of Capital 1
21 Chapter 2 Methods for Estimating the Cost of Equity Capital 2
1 Basic Framework 2
1 Types of Risk 2
6 Cost of Equity Capital Estimation Methods 2
8 Build
up 2
10 CAPM 2
11 Other Cost of Equity Capital Estimation Methods 2
15 Key Things to Remember about the Methods for Estimating the Cost of Equity Capital 2
17 Chapter 3 Basic Building Blocks of the Cost of Equity Capital
Risk
free Rate and Equity Risk Premium 3
1 The Risk
free Rate and Equity Risk Premium: Interrelated Concepts 3
1 Spot Risk
free Rates versus Normalized Risk
free Rates 3
2 Global Turbulence and Impact on Interest Rates 3
14 Methods of Risk
free Rate Normalization 3
19 Spot Yield or Normalized Yield? 3
23 Concluded Normalized Risk
free Rate 3
25 Equity Risk Premium 3
26 Estimating the Equity Risk Premium 3
27 Duff & Phelps Recommended U.S. ERP 3
38 Economic and Financial Market Indicators 3
39 Quantitative Models 3
44 Concluding on an ERP 3
48 Chapter 4 Basic Building Blocks of the Cost of Equity Capital
Size Premium 4
1 Size as a Predictor of Equity Returns 4
1 Possible Explanations for the Greater Returns of Smaller Companies 4
2 The Size Effect: Empirical Evidence 4
2 The Size Effect Over Longer Periods 4
3 The Size Effect Tends to Stabilize Over Time 4
6 The Size Effect Changes Over Time 4
7 Criticisms of the Size Effect 4
8 Data Issues 4
12 Has the Size Effect Disappeared in More Recent Periods? 4
17 Relationship of Size and Liquidity 4
21 Key Things to Remember about the Size Premium 4
26 Chapter 5 Basic Building Blocks of the Cost of Equity Capital
Betas and Industry Risk Premia 5
1 Beta 5
1 Differences in Estimation of Equity Betas 5
7 Full
Information Beta 5
11 Industry Risk Premia 5
12 Full
Information Beta Methodology 5
16 Debt Betas 5
17 Unlevering and Levering Equity Betas 5
18 Key Things to Remember about Betas and the Industry Risk Premia 5
19 Chapter 6 Basic Building Blocks of the Cost of Equity Capital
Company
specific Risk Premia 6
1 Introduction 6
1 Adjustments for Differences in Risk 6
2 Adjustments for Risk in Net Cash Flows and Biased Projections 6
5 Adjustments for Other Risk Factors 6
7 Matching Fundamental Risk and Return 6
8 Key Things to Remember about Company
specific Risk Premia 6
10 Chapter 7 The CRSP Deciles Size Premia Studies and the Risk Premium Report Studies
A Comparison 7
1 History of the CRSP Deciles Size Premia Studies 7
1 History of the Risk Premium Report Studies 7
2 Data Sources 7
2 Definitions of "Size" 7
6 Time Period Examined 7
7 Number of Portfolios 7
7 Portfolio Overlap 7
7 Guideline Portfolio Method and Regression Equation Method 7
8 Risk Premia Over CAPM (Size Premia) 7
8 "Smoothed" Premia versus "Average" Premia 7
12 OLS Beta versus Sum Beta 7
12 Risk Premia Over the Risk Free Rate 7
12 Unlevered Premia 7
13 Risk Study 7
13 Characteristics of Companies in Portfolios 7
13 Online Applications 7
14 Chapter 8 CRSP Deciles Size Premia Examples 8
1 Build
up Example 8
1 CAPM Example 8
4 Key Things to Remember about the CRSP Deciles Size Premia 8
7 Chapter 9 Risk Premium Report Exhibits
General Information 9
1 Appropriate Use of the Risk Premium Report Exhibits 9
1 How the Risk Premium Report Exhibits are Organized 9
2 Cost of Equity Capital Estimation Methods Available 9
3 Proper Application of the Equity Risk Premium (ERP) Adjustment 9
4 "Smoothed" Premia versus "Average" Premia 9
7 The "Guideline Portfolio Method" versus the "Regression Equation Method" 9
8 Example: Calculating an Interpolated Premium Using the Regression Equation Method 9
9 Tips Regarding the Regression Equation Method 9
10 Can the Regression Equation Method be Used If the Subject Company Is Small? 9
10 Size Study or Risk Study? 9
11 Key Things to Remember About the Risk Premium Report Exhibits 9
12 Chapter 10 Risk Premium Report Exhibits
Examples 10
1 Size Study 10
1 Reasons for Using Additional Measures of Size 10
1 The Difference Between the Size Study's A Exhibits and the B Exhibits 10
2 The Difference Between "Risk Premia Over the Risk
free Rate" and "Risk Premia Over CAPM" 10
2 Calculating Custom Interpolated Premia for Smaller Companies 10
6 Overview of Methods Used to Estimate Cost of Equity Capital Using the Size Study 10
9 Size Study Examples: Assumptions Used 10
10 Size Study Examples 10
12 Unlevered Cost of Equity Capital 10
17 Overview of the Methodology and Assumptions Used to Unlever Risk Premia 10
18 Estimating Cost of Equity Capital Using the "Build
up 1
Unlevered" Method 10
22 Estimating Cost of Equity Capital Using the Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM) 10
26 Estimating Cost of Equity Capital Using the "Build
up 2" Method 10
30 Risk Study 10
35 Overview of Methods Used to Estimate Cost of Equity Capital Using the Risk Study 10
42 Risk Study Examples 10
45 Build
up 3
Unlevered 10
49 High
Financial
Risk Study 10
51 Overview of Methods Used to Estimate Cost of Equity Capital Using the High
Financial
Risk Study 10
57 Estimating Cost of Equity Capital Using the "Build
up 1
High
Financial
Risk" Method 10
58 Estimating Cost of Equity Capital Using the "CAPM
High
Financial
Risk" Method 10
61 Comparative Risk Study 10
63 Using the Comparative Risk Study to Refine Build
up Method Estimates 10
67 Using the Comparative Risk Study to Refine CAPM Estimates 10
69 Chapter 11 Real Estate 11
1 Individual Real Estate Assets 11
1 Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) 11
2 Structure of Real Estate Entities 11
3 Correlation of U.S. REITs Compared to Other U.S. Asset Classes 11
4 Summary Statistics of U.S. REITs Compared to Other U.S. Asset Classes 11
6 Real Estate Property Valuation Inputs 11
8 Key Things to Remember about Real Property Valuation 11
17 Chapter 12 Answers to Commonly Asked Questions 12
1 Glossary Index Appendix 1
Definitions of Standard & Poor's Compustat Data Items Used to Calculate the Risk Premium Report Exhibits Appendix 2
Changes to the Risk Premium Report Over Time Appendix 3
CRSP Deciles Size Premia Study: Key Variables Appendix 3a
Industry Risk Premium (RPi) Appendix 3b
Debt Betas Appendix 4
Risk Premium Report Study Exhibits
1 Introduction 1
1 Income Approach Overview 1
2 Discounting versus Capitalizing Concepts 1
2 Valuation Date 1
5 Basic Cost of Capital Concepts 1
5 Sources of Capital 1
9 Cost of Capital Input Assumptions 1
10 Capital Structure Considerations 1
16 Calculating WACC 1
18 Estimates of Cost of Capital are Imprecise 1
19 Key Things to Remember about Cost of Capital 1
21 Chapter 2 Methods for Estimating the Cost of Equity Capital 2
1 Basic Framework 2
1 Types of Risk 2
6 Cost of Equity Capital Estimation Methods 2
8 Build
up 2
10 CAPM 2
11 Other Cost of Equity Capital Estimation Methods 2
15 Key Things to Remember about the Methods for Estimating the Cost of Equity Capital 2
17 Chapter 3 Basic Building Blocks of the Cost of Equity Capital
Risk
free Rate and Equity Risk Premium 3
1 The Risk
free Rate and Equity Risk Premium: Interrelated Concepts 3
1 Spot Risk
free Rates versus Normalized Risk
free Rates 3
2 Global Turbulence and Impact on Interest Rates 3
14 Methods of Risk
free Rate Normalization 3
19 Spot Yield or Normalized Yield? 3
23 Concluded Normalized Risk
free Rate 3
25 Equity Risk Premium 3
26 Estimating the Equity Risk Premium 3
27 Duff & Phelps Recommended U.S. ERP 3
38 Economic and Financial Market Indicators 3
39 Quantitative Models 3
44 Concluding on an ERP 3
48 Chapter 4 Basic Building Blocks of the Cost of Equity Capital
Size Premium 4
1 Size as a Predictor of Equity Returns 4
1 Possible Explanations for the Greater Returns of Smaller Companies 4
2 The Size Effect: Empirical Evidence 4
2 The Size Effect Over Longer Periods 4
3 The Size Effect Tends to Stabilize Over Time 4
6 The Size Effect Changes Over Time 4
7 Criticisms of the Size Effect 4
8 Data Issues 4
12 Has the Size Effect Disappeared in More Recent Periods? 4
17 Relationship of Size and Liquidity 4
21 Key Things to Remember about the Size Premium 4
26 Chapter 5 Basic Building Blocks of the Cost of Equity Capital
Betas and Industry Risk Premia 5
1 Beta 5
1 Differences in Estimation of Equity Betas 5
7 Full
Information Beta 5
11 Industry Risk Premia 5
12 Full
Information Beta Methodology 5
16 Debt Betas 5
17 Unlevering and Levering Equity Betas 5
18 Key Things to Remember about Betas and the Industry Risk Premia 5
19 Chapter 6 Basic Building Blocks of the Cost of Equity Capital
Company
specific Risk Premia 6
1 Introduction 6
1 Adjustments for Differences in Risk 6
2 Adjustments for Risk in Net Cash Flows and Biased Projections 6
5 Adjustments for Other Risk Factors 6
7 Matching Fundamental Risk and Return 6
8 Key Things to Remember about Company
specific Risk Premia 6
10 Chapter 7 The CRSP Deciles Size Premia Studies and the Risk Premium Report Studies
A Comparison 7
1 History of the CRSP Deciles Size Premia Studies 7
1 History of the Risk Premium Report Studies 7
2 Data Sources 7
2 Definitions of "Size" 7
6 Time Period Examined 7
7 Number of Portfolios 7
7 Portfolio Overlap 7
7 Guideline Portfolio Method and Regression Equation Method 7
8 Risk Premia Over CAPM (Size Premia) 7
8 "Smoothed" Premia versus "Average" Premia 7
12 OLS Beta versus Sum Beta 7
12 Risk Premia Over the Risk Free Rate 7
12 Unlevered Premia 7
13 Risk Study 7
13 Characteristics of Companies in Portfolios 7
13 Online Applications 7
14 Chapter 8 CRSP Deciles Size Premia Examples 8
1 Build
up Example 8
1 CAPM Example 8
4 Key Things to Remember about the CRSP Deciles Size Premia 8
7 Chapter 9 Risk Premium Report Exhibits
General Information 9
1 Appropriate Use of the Risk Premium Report Exhibits 9
1 How the Risk Premium Report Exhibits are Organized 9
2 Cost of Equity Capital Estimation Methods Available 9
3 Proper Application of the Equity Risk Premium (ERP) Adjustment 9
4 "Smoothed" Premia versus "Average" Premia 9
7 The "Guideline Portfolio Method" versus the "Regression Equation Method" 9
8 Example: Calculating an Interpolated Premium Using the Regression Equation Method 9
9 Tips Regarding the Regression Equation Method 9
10 Can the Regression Equation Method be Used If the Subject Company Is Small? 9
10 Size Study or Risk Study? 9
11 Key Things to Remember About the Risk Premium Report Exhibits 9
12 Chapter 10 Risk Premium Report Exhibits
Examples 10
1 Size Study 10
1 Reasons for Using Additional Measures of Size 10
1 The Difference Between the Size Study's A Exhibits and the B Exhibits 10
2 The Difference Between "Risk Premia Over the Risk
free Rate" and "Risk Premia Over CAPM" 10
2 Calculating Custom Interpolated Premia for Smaller Companies 10
6 Overview of Methods Used to Estimate Cost of Equity Capital Using the Size Study 10
9 Size Study Examples: Assumptions Used 10
10 Size Study Examples 10
12 Unlevered Cost of Equity Capital 10
17 Overview of the Methodology and Assumptions Used to Unlever Risk Premia 10
18 Estimating Cost of Equity Capital Using the "Build
up 1
Unlevered" Method 10
22 Estimating Cost of Equity Capital Using the Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM) 10
26 Estimating Cost of Equity Capital Using the "Build
up 2" Method 10
30 Risk Study 10
35 Overview of Methods Used to Estimate Cost of Equity Capital Using the Risk Study 10
42 Risk Study Examples 10
45 Build
up 3
Unlevered 10
49 High
Financial
Risk Study 10
51 Overview of Methods Used to Estimate Cost of Equity Capital Using the High
Financial
Risk Study 10
57 Estimating Cost of Equity Capital Using the "Build
up 1
High
Financial
Risk" Method 10
58 Estimating Cost of Equity Capital Using the "CAPM
High
Financial
Risk" Method 10
61 Comparative Risk Study 10
63 Using the Comparative Risk Study to Refine Build
up Method Estimates 10
67 Using the Comparative Risk Study to Refine CAPM Estimates 10
69 Chapter 11 Real Estate 11
1 Individual Real Estate Assets 11
1 Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) 11
2 Structure of Real Estate Entities 11
3 Correlation of U.S. REITs Compared to Other U.S. Asset Classes 11
4 Summary Statistics of U.S. REITs Compared to Other U.S. Asset Classes 11
6 Real Estate Property Valuation Inputs 11
8 Key Things to Remember about Real Property Valuation 11
17 Chapter 12 Answers to Commonly Asked Questions 12
1 Glossary Index Appendix 1
Definitions of Standard & Poor's Compustat Data Items Used to Calculate the Risk Premium Report Exhibits Appendix 2
Changes to the Risk Premium Report Over Time Appendix 3
CRSP Deciles Size Premia Study: Key Variables Appendix 3a
Industry Risk Premium (RPi) Appendix 3b
Debt Betas Appendix 4
Risk Premium Report Study Exhibits
Acknowledgements xiv Introduction xv Chapter 1 Cost of Capital Defined 1
1 Introduction 1
1 Income Approach Overview 1
2 Discounting versus Capitalizing Concepts 1
2 Valuation Date 1
5 Basic Cost of Capital Concepts 1
5 Sources of Capital 1
9 Cost of Capital Input Assumptions 1
10 Capital Structure Considerations 1
16 Calculating WACC 1
18 Estimates of Cost of Capital are Imprecise 1
19 Key Things to Remember about Cost of Capital 1
21 Chapter 2 Methods for Estimating the Cost of Equity Capital 2
1 Basic Framework 2
1 Types of Risk 2
6 Cost of Equity Capital Estimation Methods 2
8 Build
up 2
10 CAPM 2
11 Other Cost of Equity Capital Estimation Methods 2
15 Key Things to Remember about the Methods for Estimating the Cost of Equity Capital 2
17 Chapter 3 Basic Building Blocks of the Cost of Equity Capital
Risk
free Rate and Equity Risk Premium 3
1 The Risk
free Rate and Equity Risk Premium: Interrelated Concepts 3
1 Spot Risk
free Rates versus Normalized Risk
free Rates 3
2 Global Turbulence and Impact on Interest Rates 3
14 Methods of Risk
free Rate Normalization 3
19 Spot Yield or Normalized Yield? 3
23 Concluded Normalized Risk
free Rate 3
25 Equity Risk Premium 3
26 Estimating the Equity Risk Premium 3
27 Duff & Phelps Recommended U.S. ERP 3
38 Economic and Financial Market Indicators 3
39 Quantitative Models 3
44 Concluding on an ERP 3
48 Chapter 4 Basic Building Blocks of the Cost of Equity Capital
Size Premium 4
1 Size as a Predictor of Equity Returns 4
1 Possible Explanations for the Greater Returns of Smaller Companies 4
2 The Size Effect: Empirical Evidence 4
2 The Size Effect Over Longer Periods 4
3 The Size Effect Tends to Stabilize Over Time 4
6 The Size Effect Changes Over Time 4
7 Criticisms of the Size Effect 4
8 Data Issues 4
12 Has the Size Effect Disappeared in More Recent Periods? 4
17 Relationship of Size and Liquidity 4
21 Key Things to Remember about the Size Premium 4
26 Chapter 5 Basic Building Blocks of the Cost of Equity Capital
Betas and Industry Risk Premia 5
1 Beta 5
1 Differences in Estimation of Equity Betas 5
7 Full
Information Beta 5
11 Industry Risk Premia 5
12 Full
Information Beta Methodology 5
16 Debt Betas 5
17 Unlevering and Levering Equity Betas 5
18 Key Things to Remember about Betas and the Industry Risk Premia 5
19 Chapter 6 Basic Building Blocks of the Cost of Equity Capital
Company
specific Risk Premia 6
1 Introduction 6
1 Adjustments for Differences in Risk 6
2 Adjustments for Risk in Net Cash Flows and Biased Projections 6
5 Adjustments for Other Risk Factors 6
7 Matching Fundamental Risk and Return 6
8 Key Things to Remember about Company
specific Risk Premia 6
10 Chapter 7 The CRSP Deciles Size Premia Studies and the Risk Premium Report Studies
A Comparison 7
1 History of the CRSP Deciles Size Premia Studies 7
1 History of the Risk Premium Report Studies 7
2 Data Sources 7
2 Definitions of "Size" 7
6 Time Period Examined 7
7 Number of Portfolios 7
7 Portfolio Overlap 7
7 Guideline Portfolio Method and Regression Equation Method 7
8 Risk Premia Over CAPM (Size Premia) 7
8 "Smoothed" Premia versus "Average" Premia 7
12 OLS Beta versus Sum Beta 7
12 Risk Premia Over the Risk Free Rate 7
12 Unlevered Premia 7
13 Risk Study 7
13 Characteristics of Companies in Portfolios 7
13 Online Applications 7
14 Chapter 8 CRSP Deciles Size Premia Examples 8
1 Build
up Example 8
1 CAPM Example 8
4 Key Things to Remember about the CRSP Deciles Size Premia 8
7 Chapter 9 Risk Premium Report Exhibits
General Information 9
1 Appropriate Use of the Risk Premium Report Exhibits 9
1 How the Risk Premium Report Exhibits are Organized 9
2 Cost of Equity Capital Estimation Methods Available 9
3 Proper Application of the Equity Risk Premium (ERP) Adjustment 9
4 "Smoothed" Premia versus "Average" Premia 9
7 The "Guideline Portfolio Method" versus the "Regression Equation Method" 9
8 Example: Calculating an Interpolated Premium Using the Regression Equation Method 9
9 Tips Regarding the Regression Equation Method 9
10 Can the Regression Equation Method be Used If the Subject Company Is Small? 9
10 Size Study or Risk Study? 9
11 Key Things to Remember About the Risk Premium Report Exhibits 9
12 Chapter 10 Risk Premium Report Exhibits
Examples 10
1 Size Study 10
1 Reasons for Using Additional Measures of Size 10
1 The Difference Between the Size Study's A Exhibits and the B Exhibits 10
2 The Difference Between "Risk Premia Over the Risk
free Rate" and "Risk Premia Over CAPM" 10
2 Calculating Custom Interpolated Premia for Smaller Companies 10
6 Overview of Methods Used to Estimate Cost of Equity Capital Using the Size Study 10
9 Size Study Examples: Assumptions Used 10
10 Size Study Examples 10
12 Unlevered Cost of Equity Capital 10
17 Overview of the Methodology and Assumptions Used to Unlever Risk Premia 10
18 Estimating Cost of Equity Capital Using the "Build
up 1
Unlevered" Method 10
22 Estimating Cost of Equity Capital Using the Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM) 10
26 Estimating Cost of Equity Capital Using the "Build
up 2" Method 10
30 Risk Study 10
35 Overview of Methods Used to Estimate Cost of Equity Capital Using the Risk Study 10
42 Risk Study Examples 10
45 Build
up 3
Unlevered 10
49 High
Financial
Risk Study 10
51 Overview of Methods Used to Estimate Cost of Equity Capital Using the High
Financial
Risk Study 10
57 Estimating Cost of Equity Capital Using the "Build
up 1
High
Financial
Risk" Method 10
58 Estimating Cost of Equity Capital Using the "CAPM
High
Financial
Risk" Method 10
61 Comparative Risk Study 10
63 Using the Comparative Risk Study to Refine Build
up Method Estimates 10
67 Using the Comparative Risk Study to Refine CAPM Estimates 10
69 Chapter 11 Real Estate 11
1 Individual Real Estate Assets 11
1 Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) 11
2 Structure of Real Estate Entities 11
3 Correlation of U.S. REITs Compared to Other U.S. Asset Classes 11
4 Summary Statistics of U.S. REITs Compared to Other U.S. Asset Classes 11
6 Real Estate Property Valuation Inputs 11
8 Key Things to Remember about Real Property Valuation 11
17 Chapter 12 Answers to Commonly Asked Questions 12
1 Glossary Index Appendix 1
Definitions of Standard & Poor's Compustat Data Items Used to Calculate the Risk Premium Report Exhibits Appendix 2
Changes to the Risk Premium Report Over Time Appendix 3
CRSP Deciles Size Premia Study: Key Variables Appendix 3a
Industry Risk Premium (RPi) Appendix 3b
Debt Betas Appendix 4
Risk Premium Report Study Exhibits
1 Introduction 1
1 Income Approach Overview 1
2 Discounting versus Capitalizing Concepts 1
2 Valuation Date 1
5 Basic Cost of Capital Concepts 1
5 Sources of Capital 1
9 Cost of Capital Input Assumptions 1
10 Capital Structure Considerations 1
16 Calculating WACC 1
18 Estimates of Cost of Capital are Imprecise 1
19 Key Things to Remember about Cost of Capital 1
21 Chapter 2 Methods for Estimating the Cost of Equity Capital 2
1 Basic Framework 2
1 Types of Risk 2
6 Cost of Equity Capital Estimation Methods 2
8 Build
up 2
10 CAPM 2
11 Other Cost of Equity Capital Estimation Methods 2
15 Key Things to Remember about the Methods for Estimating the Cost of Equity Capital 2
17 Chapter 3 Basic Building Blocks of the Cost of Equity Capital
Risk
free Rate and Equity Risk Premium 3
1 The Risk
free Rate and Equity Risk Premium: Interrelated Concepts 3
1 Spot Risk
free Rates versus Normalized Risk
free Rates 3
2 Global Turbulence and Impact on Interest Rates 3
14 Methods of Risk
free Rate Normalization 3
19 Spot Yield or Normalized Yield? 3
23 Concluded Normalized Risk
free Rate 3
25 Equity Risk Premium 3
26 Estimating the Equity Risk Premium 3
27 Duff & Phelps Recommended U.S. ERP 3
38 Economic and Financial Market Indicators 3
39 Quantitative Models 3
44 Concluding on an ERP 3
48 Chapter 4 Basic Building Blocks of the Cost of Equity Capital
Size Premium 4
1 Size as a Predictor of Equity Returns 4
1 Possible Explanations for the Greater Returns of Smaller Companies 4
2 The Size Effect: Empirical Evidence 4
2 The Size Effect Over Longer Periods 4
3 The Size Effect Tends to Stabilize Over Time 4
6 The Size Effect Changes Over Time 4
7 Criticisms of the Size Effect 4
8 Data Issues 4
12 Has the Size Effect Disappeared in More Recent Periods? 4
17 Relationship of Size and Liquidity 4
21 Key Things to Remember about the Size Premium 4
26 Chapter 5 Basic Building Blocks of the Cost of Equity Capital
Betas and Industry Risk Premia 5
1 Beta 5
1 Differences in Estimation of Equity Betas 5
7 Full
Information Beta 5
11 Industry Risk Premia 5
12 Full
Information Beta Methodology 5
16 Debt Betas 5
17 Unlevering and Levering Equity Betas 5
18 Key Things to Remember about Betas and the Industry Risk Premia 5
19 Chapter 6 Basic Building Blocks of the Cost of Equity Capital
Company
specific Risk Premia 6
1 Introduction 6
1 Adjustments for Differences in Risk 6
2 Adjustments for Risk in Net Cash Flows and Biased Projections 6
5 Adjustments for Other Risk Factors 6
7 Matching Fundamental Risk and Return 6
8 Key Things to Remember about Company
specific Risk Premia 6
10 Chapter 7 The CRSP Deciles Size Premia Studies and the Risk Premium Report Studies
A Comparison 7
1 History of the CRSP Deciles Size Premia Studies 7
1 History of the Risk Premium Report Studies 7
2 Data Sources 7
2 Definitions of "Size" 7
6 Time Period Examined 7
7 Number of Portfolios 7
7 Portfolio Overlap 7
7 Guideline Portfolio Method and Regression Equation Method 7
8 Risk Premia Over CAPM (Size Premia) 7
8 "Smoothed" Premia versus "Average" Premia 7
12 OLS Beta versus Sum Beta 7
12 Risk Premia Over the Risk Free Rate 7
12 Unlevered Premia 7
13 Risk Study 7
13 Characteristics of Companies in Portfolios 7
13 Online Applications 7
14 Chapter 8 CRSP Deciles Size Premia Examples 8
1 Build
up Example 8
1 CAPM Example 8
4 Key Things to Remember about the CRSP Deciles Size Premia 8
7 Chapter 9 Risk Premium Report Exhibits
General Information 9
1 Appropriate Use of the Risk Premium Report Exhibits 9
1 How the Risk Premium Report Exhibits are Organized 9
2 Cost of Equity Capital Estimation Methods Available 9
3 Proper Application of the Equity Risk Premium (ERP) Adjustment 9
4 "Smoothed" Premia versus "Average" Premia 9
7 The "Guideline Portfolio Method" versus the "Regression Equation Method" 9
8 Example: Calculating an Interpolated Premium Using the Regression Equation Method 9
9 Tips Regarding the Regression Equation Method 9
10 Can the Regression Equation Method be Used If the Subject Company Is Small? 9
10 Size Study or Risk Study? 9
11 Key Things to Remember About the Risk Premium Report Exhibits 9
12 Chapter 10 Risk Premium Report Exhibits
Examples 10
1 Size Study 10
1 Reasons for Using Additional Measures of Size 10
1 The Difference Between the Size Study's A Exhibits and the B Exhibits 10
2 The Difference Between "Risk Premia Over the Risk
free Rate" and "Risk Premia Over CAPM" 10
2 Calculating Custom Interpolated Premia for Smaller Companies 10
6 Overview of Methods Used to Estimate Cost of Equity Capital Using the Size Study 10
9 Size Study Examples: Assumptions Used 10
10 Size Study Examples 10
12 Unlevered Cost of Equity Capital 10
17 Overview of the Methodology and Assumptions Used to Unlever Risk Premia 10
18 Estimating Cost of Equity Capital Using the "Build
up 1
Unlevered" Method 10
22 Estimating Cost of Equity Capital Using the Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM) 10
26 Estimating Cost of Equity Capital Using the "Build
up 2" Method 10
30 Risk Study 10
35 Overview of Methods Used to Estimate Cost of Equity Capital Using the Risk Study 10
42 Risk Study Examples 10
45 Build
up 3
Unlevered 10
49 High
Financial
Risk Study 10
51 Overview of Methods Used to Estimate Cost of Equity Capital Using the High
Financial
Risk Study 10
57 Estimating Cost of Equity Capital Using the "Build
up 1
High
Financial
Risk" Method 10
58 Estimating Cost of Equity Capital Using the "CAPM
High
Financial
Risk" Method 10
61 Comparative Risk Study 10
63 Using the Comparative Risk Study to Refine Build
up Method Estimates 10
67 Using the Comparative Risk Study to Refine CAPM Estimates 10
69 Chapter 11 Real Estate 11
1 Individual Real Estate Assets 11
1 Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) 11
2 Structure of Real Estate Entities 11
3 Correlation of U.S. REITs Compared to Other U.S. Asset Classes 11
4 Summary Statistics of U.S. REITs Compared to Other U.S. Asset Classes 11
6 Real Estate Property Valuation Inputs 11
8 Key Things to Remember about Real Property Valuation 11
17 Chapter 12 Answers to Commonly Asked Questions 12
1 Glossary Index Appendix 1
Definitions of Standard & Poor's Compustat Data Items Used to Calculate the Risk Premium Report Exhibits Appendix 2
Changes to the Risk Premium Report Over Time Appendix 3
CRSP Deciles Size Premia Study: Key Variables Appendix 3a
Industry Risk Premium (RPi) Appendix 3b
Debt Betas Appendix 4
Risk Premium Report Study Exhibits