Francoism is the episode that marked the history of Spain during the 20th century. As it is a "package", we have chosen to focus on memory, which is a virulent topic in the 21st century.Thus, in this work, we first study the historical memory of Franco's repression, showing that the collective memory is incoherent and hidden. Then, we analyze the elements that have made possible a memorial crisis in Spain, such as the participation of political and social actors.