Johannes Fink
A Concise Introduction to Additives for Thermoplastic Polymers
Johannes Fink
A Concise Introduction to Additives for Thermoplastic Polymers
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This reference focuses on additives for thermoplastic polymers and describes 21 of the most important and commonly used additives from Plasticizers and Fillers to Optical Brighteners and Anti-Microbial additives. It also includes chapters on safety and hazards, and prediction of service time models. Written in an accessible and practical style, A Concise Introduction to Additives for Thermoplastic Polymers is the ideal primer for students who will later work in polymer science or the development of plastics formulation, as well as industry engineers and specialists who need a deeper knowledge of the plastics industry.…mehr
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This reference focuses on additives for thermoplastic polymers and describes 21 of the most important and commonly used additives from Plasticizers and Fillers to Optical Brighteners and Anti-Microbial additives. It also includes chapters on safety and hazards, and prediction of service time models. Written in an accessible and practical style, A Concise Introduction to Additives for Thermoplastic Polymers is the ideal primer for students who will later work in polymer science or the development of plastics formulation, as well as industry engineers and specialists who need a deeper knowledge of the plastics industry.
Produktdetails
- Produktdetails
- Wiley-Scrivener
- Verlag: Wiley & Sons
- 1. Auflage
- Seitenzahl: 282
- Erscheinungstermin: 31. Dezember 2014
- Englisch
- Abmessung: 242mm x 162mm x 23mm
- Gewicht: 530g
- ISBN-13: 9780470609552
- ISBN-10: 0470609559
- Artikelnr.: 30602298
- Wiley-Scrivener
- Verlag: Wiley & Sons
- 1. Auflage
- Seitenzahl: 282
- Erscheinungstermin: 31. Dezember 2014
- Englisch
- Abmessung: 242mm x 162mm x 23mm
- Gewicht: 530g
- ISBN-13: 9780470609552
- ISBN-10: 0470609559
- Artikelnr.: 30602298
JOHANNES KARL FINK is Professor of Macromolecular Chemistry at Montanuniversität, Loebem Austria. His career spans more than 30 years in the fields of polymers, including characterization, flame retardancy, and pyrolysis of polymers.
1 Introduction. 1.1 Classification. References. 2 Plasticizers. 2.1
Principle of Action. 2.2 Principle of Selection. 2.3 Characterization. 2.4
Risks and Drawbacks. 2.5 Classes of Plasticizers. 2.6 Specific Examples of
Application. References. 3 Fillers. 3.1 Surface Modification. 3.2 Special
Applications. References. 4 Colorants. 4.1 Physics Behind a Color. 4.2
Color Index. 4.3 Test Standards. 4.4 Pigments. 4.5 Organic Colorants.
References. 5 Optical Brighteners. 5.1 Basic Principles. 5.2 Measurement.
5.3 Inorganic Brighteners. 5.4 Organic Optical Brighteners. References. 6
Antimicrobial Additives. 6.1 Modes of Action. 6.2 Plasticizers. 6.3 Special
Formulations. References. 7 Flame Retardants. 7.1 Mechanisms of Flame
Retardants. 7.2 Smoke Suppressants. 7.3 Admixed Additives. 7.4 Bonded
Additives. References. 8 Lubricants. 8.1 Principle of Action. 8.2 Methods
of Incorporation. 8.3 Types of Lubricants. 8.4 Special Applications.
References. 9 Antistatic Additives. 9.1 Types of Additives. 9.2 Areas of
Application. 9.3 Additives in Detail. References. 10 Slip Agents. 10.1
Basic Principles of Action. 10.2 Compounds. 10.3 Special Formulations.
References. 11 Surface Improvers. 11.1 Additives. References. 12 Nucleating
Agents. 12.1 Crystalline Polymers. 12.2 Experimental Methods. 12.3 Classes
of Nucleating Agents. 12.4 Crystallization Accelerators. 12.5 Clarifying
Agents. References. 13 Antifogging Additives. 13.1 Field of Use. 13.2
Principles of Action. 13.3 Conventional Compounds. 13.4 Compounds for
Grafting. References. 14 Antiblocking Additives. 14.1 Examples of Uses.
References. 15 Hydrolysis. 15.1 Hydrolytic Degradation. 15.2 Polymers.
References. 16 Dehydrochlorination Stabilizers. 16.1 Dehydrochlorination of
PVC. 16.2 Stabilizers. 16.2.1Alkyl Tin Compounds. References. 17 Acid
Scavengers. 17.1 Acid Scavenging. 17.2 Examples of Formulation. References.
18 Metal Deactivators. 18.1 Action of Metals in Polymers. 18.2 Usage. 18.3
Examples of Metal Deactivators. References. 19 Oxidative Degradation. 19.1
Autoxidation. 19.2 Inhibition of Autoxidation. References. 20 Degradation
by Light. 20.1 Photolysis. 20.2 Photooxdation. 20.3 UV Stabilizers.
References. 21 Blowing Agents. 21.1 Blowing Agents. 21.2 Ozone Depletion
Potential. 21.3 Test Methods. 21.4 Special Applications. References. 22
Compatibilizers. 22.1 Estimation of Compatibility. 22.2 Compatibilizers.
22.3 Special Examples. References. 23 Prediction of Service Time. 23.1
Accelerated Aging. 23.2 Theory of Critical Distances. 23.3 Monte Carlo
Methods. 23.4 Issues in Matrix Composites. References. 24 Safety and
Hazards. 24.1 Plasticizers. 24.2 Flame Retardants. 24.3 Antifogging Agents.
24.4 Other. References. Index. Acronyms. Chemicals. General Index.
Principle of Action. 2.2 Principle of Selection. 2.3 Characterization. 2.4
Risks and Drawbacks. 2.5 Classes of Plasticizers. 2.6 Specific Examples of
Application. References. 3 Fillers. 3.1 Surface Modification. 3.2 Special
Applications. References. 4 Colorants. 4.1 Physics Behind a Color. 4.2
Color Index. 4.3 Test Standards. 4.4 Pigments. 4.5 Organic Colorants.
References. 5 Optical Brighteners. 5.1 Basic Principles. 5.2 Measurement.
5.3 Inorganic Brighteners. 5.4 Organic Optical Brighteners. References. 6
Antimicrobial Additives. 6.1 Modes of Action. 6.2 Plasticizers. 6.3 Special
Formulations. References. 7 Flame Retardants. 7.1 Mechanisms of Flame
Retardants. 7.2 Smoke Suppressants. 7.3 Admixed Additives. 7.4 Bonded
Additives. References. 8 Lubricants. 8.1 Principle of Action. 8.2 Methods
of Incorporation. 8.3 Types of Lubricants. 8.4 Special Applications.
References. 9 Antistatic Additives. 9.1 Types of Additives. 9.2 Areas of
Application. 9.3 Additives in Detail. References. 10 Slip Agents. 10.1
Basic Principles of Action. 10.2 Compounds. 10.3 Special Formulations.
References. 11 Surface Improvers. 11.1 Additives. References. 12 Nucleating
Agents. 12.1 Crystalline Polymers. 12.2 Experimental Methods. 12.3 Classes
of Nucleating Agents. 12.4 Crystallization Accelerators. 12.5 Clarifying
Agents. References. 13 Antifogging Additives. 13.1 Field of Use. 13.2
Principles of Action. 13.3 Conventional Compounds. 13.4 Compounds for
Grafting. References. 14 Antiblocking Additives. 14.1 Examples of Uses.
References. 15 Hydrolysis. 15.1 Hydrolytic Degradation. 15.2 Polymers.
References. 16 Dehydrochlorination Stabilizers. 16.1 Dehydrochlorination of
PVC. 16.2 Stabilizers. 16.2.1Alkyl Tin Compounds. References. 17 Acid
Scavengers. 17.1 Acid Scavenging. 17.2 Examples of Formulation. References.
18 Metal Deactivators. 18.1 Action of Metals in Polymers. 18.2 Usage. 18.3
Examples of Metal Deactivators. References. 19 Oxidative Degradation. 19.1
Autoxidation. 19.2 Inhibition of Autoxidation. References. 20 Degradation
by Light. 20.1 Photolysis. 20.2 Photooxdation. 20.3 UV Stabilizers.
References. 21 Blowing Agents. 21.1 Blowing Agents. 21.2 Ozone Depletion
Potential. 21.3 Test Methods. 21.4 Special Applications. References. 22
Compatibilizers. 22.1 Estimation of Compatibility. 22.2 Compatibilizers.
22.3 Special Examples. References. 23 Prediction of Service Time. 23.1
Accelerated Aging. 23.2 Theory of Critical Distances. 23.3 Monte Carlo
Methods. 23.4 Issues in Matrix Composites. References. 24 Safety and
Hazards. 24.1 Plasticizers. 24.2 Flame Retardants. 24.3 Antifogging Agents.
24.4 Other. References. Index. Acronyms. Chemicals. General Index.
1 Introduction. 1.1 Classification. References. 2 Plasticizers. 2.1
Principle of Action. 2.2 Principle of Selection. 2.3 Characterization. 2.4
Risks and Drawbacks. 2.5 Classes of Plasticizers. 2.6 Specific Examples of
Application. References. 3 Fillers. 3.1 Surface Modification. 3.2 Special
Applications. References. 4 Colorants. 4.1 Physics Behind a Color. 4.2
Color Index. 4.3 Test Standards. 4.4 Pigments. 4.5 Organic Colorants.
References. 5 Optical Brighteners. 5.1 Basic Principles. 5.2 Measurement.
5.3 Inorganic Brighteners. 5.4 Organic Optical Brighteners. References. 6
Antimicrobial Additives. 6.1 Modes of Action. 6.2 Plasticizers. 6.3 Special
Formulations. References. 7 Flame Retardants. 7.1 Mechanisms of Flame
Retardants. 7.2 Smoke Suppressants. 7.3 Admixed Additives. 7.4 Bonded
Additives. References. 8 Lubricants. 8.1 Principle of Action. 8.2 Methods
of Incorporation. 8.3 Types of Lubricants. 8.4 Special Applications.
References. 9 Antistatic Additives. 9.1 Types of Additives. 9.2 Areas of
Application. 9.3 Additives in Detail. References. 10 Slip Agents. 10.1
Basic Principles of Action. 10.2 Compounds. 10.3 Special Formulations.
References. 11 Surface Improvers. 11.1 Additives. References. 12 Nucleating
Agents. 12.1 Crystalline Polymers. 12.2 Experimental Methods. 12.3 Classes
of Nucleating Agents. 12.4 Crystallization Accelerators. 12.5 Clarifying
Agents. References. 13 Antifogging Additives. 13.1 Field of Use. 13.2
Principles of Action. 13.3 Conventional Compounds. 13.4 Compounds for
Grafting. References. 14 Antiblocking Additives. 14.1 Examples of Uses.
References. 15 Hydrolysis. 15.1 Hydrolytic Degradation. 15.2 Polymers.
References. 16 Dehydrochlorination Stabilizers. 16.1 Dehydrochlorination of
PVC. 16.2 Stabilizers. 16.2.1Alkyl Tin Compounds. References. 17 Acid
Scavengers. 17.1 Acid Scavenging. 17.2 Examples of Formulation. References.
18 Metal Deactivators. 18.1 Action of Metals in Polymers. 18.2 Usage. 18.3
Examples of Metal Deactivators. References. 19 Oxidative Degradation. 19.1
Autoxidation. 19.2 Inhibition of Autoxidation. References. 20 Degradation
by Light. 20.1 Photolysis. 20.2 Photooxdation. 20.3 UV Stabilizers.
References. 21 Blowing Agents. 21.1 Blowing Agents. 21.2 Ozone Depletion
Potential. 21.3 Test Methods. 21.4 Special Applications. References. 22
Compatibilizers. 22.1 Estimation of Compatibility. 22.2 Compatibilizers.
22.3 Special Examples. References. 23 Prediction of Service Time. 23.1
Accelerated Aging. 23.2 Theory of Critical Distances. 23.3 Monte Carlo
Methods. 23.4 Issues in Matrix Composites. References. 24 Safety and
Hazards. 24.1 Plasticizers. 24.2 Flame Retardants. 24.3 Antifogging Agents.
24.4 Other. References. Index. Acronyms. Chemicals. General Index.
Principle of Action. 2.2 Principle of Selection. 2.3 Characterization. 2.4
Risks and Drawbacks. 2.5 Classes of Plasticizers. 2.6 Specific Examples of
Application. References. 3 Fillers. 3.1 Surface Modification. 3.2 Special
Applications. References. 4 Colorants. 4.1 Physics Behind a Color. 4.2
Color Index. 4.3 Test Standards. 4.4 Pigments. 4.5 Organic Colorants.
References. 5 Optical Brighteners. 5.1 Basic Principles. 5.2 Measurement.
5.3 Inorganic Brighteners. 5.4 Organic Optical Brighteners. References. 6
Antimicrobial Additives. 6.1 Modes of Action. 6.2 Plasticizers. 6.3 Special
Formulations. References. 7 Flame Retardants. 7.1 Mechanisms of Flame
Retardants. 7.2 Smoke Suppressants. 7.3 Admixed Additives. 7.4 Bonded
Additives. References. 8 Lubricants. 8.1 Principle of Action. 8.2 Methods
of Incorporation. 8.3 Types of Lubricants. 8.4 Special Applications.
References. 9 Antistatic Additives. 9.1 Types of Additives. 9.2 Areas of
Application. 9.3 Additives in Detail. References. 10 Slip Agents. 10.1
Basic Principles of Action. 10.2 Compounds. 10.3 Special Formulations.
References. 11 Surface Improvers. 11.1 Additives. References. 12 Nucleating
Agents. 12.1 Crystalline Polymers. 12.2 Experimental Methods. 12.3 Classes
of Nucleating Agents. 12.4 Crystallization Accelerators. 12.5 Clarifying
Agents. References. 13 Antifogging Additives. 13.1 Field of Use. 13.2
Principles of Action. 13.3 Conventional Compounds. 13.4 Compounds for
Grafting. References. 14 Antiblocking Additives. 14.1 Examples of Uses.
References. 15 Hydrolysis. 15.1 Hydrolytic Degradation. 15.2 Polymers.
References. 16 Dehydrochlorination Stabilizers. 16.1 Dehydrochlorination of
PVC. 16.2 Stabilizers. 16.2.1Alkyl Tin Compounds. References. 17 Acid
Scavengers. 17.1 Acid Scavenging. 17.2 Examples of Formulation. References.
18 Metal Deactivators. 18.1 Action of Metals in Polymers. 18.2 Usage. 18.3
Examples of Metal Deactivators. References. 19 Oxidative Degradation. 19.1
Autoxidation. 19.2 Inhibition of Autoxidation. References. 20 Degradation
by Light. 20.1 Photolysis. 20.2 Photooxdation. 20.3 UV Stabilizers.
References. 21 Blowing Agents. 21.1 Blowing Agents. 21.2 Ozone Depletion
Potential. 21.3 Test Methods. 21.4 Special Applications. References. 22
Compatibilizers. 22.1 Estimation of Compatibility. 22.2 Compatibilizers.
22.3 Special Examples. References. 23 Prediction of Service Time. 23.1
Accelerated Aging. 23.2 Theory of Critical Distances. 23.3 Monte Carlo
Methods. 23.4 Issues in Matrix Composites. References. 24 Safety and
Hazards. 24.1 Plasticizers. 24.2 Flame Retardants. 24.3 Antifogging Agents.
24.4 Other. References. Index. Acronyms. Chemicals. General Index.