The occurrence of Charcot Marie Tooth syndrome, an incurable disorder has not been reported or documented in Iraq. In addition to providing the historical documentation of this syndrome, particularly during the early history of its documentation during the 1950s, and 1960s, this book describes the first case of familial pediatric Charcot Marie Tooth disease in Iraq. An affected Iraqi patient with this disorder was treated with a safe novel therapy for one month. The short term effect of the therapy was dramatic with noticeable improvement that has never been reported before with this condition.