Today, the internet and computer networking are essential parts of business, learning, and personal communications and entertainment. Virtually all messages or transactions sent over the internet are carried using internet infrastructure- based on advanced internet protocols. Advanced internet protocols ensure that both public and private networks operate with maximum performance, security, and flexibility. This book is intended to provide a comprehensive technical overview and survey of advanced internet protocols, first providing a solid introduction and going on to discuss…mehr
Today, the internet and computer networking are essential parts of business, learning, and personal communications and entertainment. Virtually all messages or transactions sent over the internet are carried using internet infrastructure- based on advanced internet protocols. Advanced internet protocols ensure that both public and private networks operate with maximum performance, security, and flexibility.
This book is intended to provide a comprehensive technical overview and survey of advanced internet protocols, first providing a solid introduction and going on to discuss internetworking technologies, architectures and protocols. The book also shows application of the concepts in next generation networks and discusses protection and restoration, as well as various tunnelling protocols and applications. The book ends with a thorough discussion of emerging topics.
EIJI OKI, PHD, is an Associate Professor at the University of Electro-Communications in Tokyo and was the recipient of the IEEE's 2001 Asia-Pacific Outstanding Young Researcher Award. ROBERTO ROJAS-CESSA, PHD, is an Associate Professor in the Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering at New Jersey Institute of Technology. MALLIKARJUN TATIPAMULA, PHD, is Head of Packet Technologies Research at Ericsson Silicon Valley. He has over twenty years of experience in the telecommunications/networking industry, with more than 100 published papers and patents. CHRISTIAN VOGT is a Senior Marketing Manager at Ericsson Silicon Valley.
Inhaltsangabe
Preface xi Acknowledgments xv About the Authors xvii 1 Transmission Control Protocol Internet Protocol Overview 1 1.1 Fundamental Architecture 1 1.2 Internet Protocol Basics 4 1.3 Routing 13 2 Transport-Layer Protocols 19 2.1 Transmission Control Protocol 19 2.2 User Datagram Protocol 25 2.3 Stream Control Transmission Protocol 26 2.4 Real-Time Transport Protocol 29 3 Internet Architecture 31 3.1 Internet Exchange Point 31 3.2 History of Internet Exchange Points 33 3.3 Internet Service Provider Interconnection Relationships 34 3.4 Peering and Transit 35 4 IP Routing Protocols 39 4.1 Overview of Routing Protocols 40 4.2 Routing Information Protocol 43 4.3 Open Shortest Path First 48 4.4 Border Gateway Protocol 53 5 Multiprotocol Label Switching 59 5.1 Overview 59 5.2 Functions and Mechanisms 63 5.3 Applicabilities 67 6 IP Quality Of Service 75 6.1 Introduction 75 6.2 Quality of Service in IP Version 4 75 6.3 Integrated Services 77 6.4 Differentiated Services 81 6.5 Quality Of Service with Nested Differentiated Services Levels 82 7 IP Multicast and Anycast 93 7.1 Addressing 93 7.2 Multicast Routing 96 7.3 Routing Protocols 97 7.4 Anycasting 102 7.5 IPv6 Anycast Routing Protocol: Protocol-Independent Anycast--Sparse Mode 105 8 Layer-2 Transport over Packet 109 8.1 Draft-Martini Signaling and Encapsulation 109 8.2 Layer-2 Tunneling Protocol 114 9 Virtual Private Wired Service 123 9.1 Types of Private Wire Services 123 9.2 Generic Routing Encapsulation 130 9.3 Layer-2 Tunneling Protocol 131 9.4 Layer-3 Virtual Private Network 2547bis, Virtual Router 131 10 IP and Optical Networking 137 10.1 IP Optical Network Evolution 138 10.2 Challenges in Legacy Traditional IP Optical Networks 140 10.3 Automated Provisioning in IP Optical Networks 142 10.4 Control Plane Models for IP Optical Networking 144 10.5 Next-Generation MultiLayer Network Design Requirements 147 10.6 Benefits and Challenges in IP Optical Networking 148 11 IP Version 6 151 11.1 Addresses in IP Version 6 152 11.2 IP Packet Headers 154 11.3 IP Address Resolution 155 11.4 IP Version 6 Deployment: Drivers and Impediments 156 12 IP Traffic Engineering 163 12.1 Models of Traffic Demands 163 12.2 Optimal Routing with Multiprotocol Label Switching 165 12.3 Link-Weight Optimization with Open Shortest Path First 169 12.4 Extended Shortest-Path-Based Routing Schemes 173 13 IP Network Security 181 13.1 Introduction 181 13.2 Detection of Denial-of-Service Attack 182 13.3 IP Traceback 187 13.4 Edge Sampling Scheme 189 13.5 Advanced Marking Scheme 193 14 Mobility Support for IP 197 14.1 Mobility Management Approaches 199 14.2 Security Threats Related to IP Mobility 205 14.3 Mobility Support in IPv6 213 14.4 Reactive Versus Proactive Mobility Support 218 14.5 Relation to Multihoming 219 14.6 Protocols Supplementing Mobility 220 References 231 Index 235
Preface xi Acknowledgments xv About the Authors xvii 1 Transmission Control Protocol Internet Protocol Overview 1 1.1 Fundamental Architecture 1 1.2 Internet Protocol Basics 4 1.3 Routing 13 2 Transport-Layer Protocols 19 2.1 Transmission Control Protocol 19 2.2 User Datagram Protocol 25 2.3 Stream Control Transmission Protocol 26 2.4 Real-Time Transport Protocol 29 3 Internet Architecture 31 3.1 Internet Exchange Point 31 3.2 History of Internet Exchange Points 33 3.3 Internet Service Provider Interconnection Relationships 34 3.4 Peering and Transit 35 4 IP Routing Protocols 39 4.1 Overview of Routing Protocols 40 4.2 Routing Information Protocol 43 4.3 Open Shortest Path First 48 4.4 Border Gateway Protocol 53 5 Multiprotocol Label Switching 59 5.1 Overview 59 5.2 Functions and Mechanisms 63 5.3 Applicabilities 67 6 IP Quality Of Service 75 6.1 Introduction 75 6.2 Quality of Service in IP Version 4 75 6.3 Integrated Services 77 6.4 Differentiated Services 81 6.5 Quality Of Service with Nested Differentiated Services Levels 82 7 IP Multicast and Anycast 93 7.1 Addressing 93 7.2 Multicast Routing 96 7.3 Routing Protocols 97 7.4 Anycasting 102 7.5 IPv6 Anycast Routing Protocol: Protocol-Independent Anycast--Sparse Mode 105 8 Layer-2 Transport over Packet 109 8.1 Draft-Martini Signaling and Encapsulation 109 8.2 Layer-2 Tunneling Protocol 114 9 Virtual Private Wired Service 123 9.1 Types of Private Wire Services 123 9.2 Generic Routing Encapsulation 130 9.3 Layer-2 Tunneling Protocol 131 9.4 Layer-3 Virtual Private Network 2547bis, Virtual Router 131 10 IP and Optical Networking 137 10.1 IP Optical Network Evolution 138 10.2 Challenges in Legacy Traditional IP Optical Networks 140 10.3 Automated Provisioning in IP Optical Networks 142 10.4 Control Plane Models for IP Optical Networking 144 10.5 Next-Generation MultiLayer Network Design Requirements 147 10.6 Benefits and Challenges in IP Optical Networking 148 11 IP Version 6 151 11.1 Addresses in IP Version 6 152 11.2 IP Packet Headers 154 11.3 IP Address Resolution 155 11.4 IP Version 6 Deployment: Drivers and Impediments 156 12 IP Traffic Engineering 163 12.1 Models of Traffic Demands 163 12.2 Optimal Routing with Multiprotocol Label Switching 165 12.3 Link-Weight Optimization with Open Shortest Path First 169 12.4 Extended Shortest-Path-Based Routing Schemes 173 13 IP Network Security 181 13.1 Introduction 181 13.2 Detection of Denial-of-Service Attack 182 13.3 IP Traceback 187 13.4 Edge Sampling Scheme 189 13.5 Advanced Marking Scheme 193 14 Mobility Support for IP 197 14.1 Mobility Management Approaches 199 14.2 Security Threats Related to IP Mobility 205 14.3 Mobility Support in IPv6 213 14.4 Reactive Versus Proactive Mobility Support 218 14.5 Relation to Multihoming 219 14.6 Protocols Supplementing Mobility 220 References 231 Index 235
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