The Third European Turbulence Conference was held at the Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, from the 3rd to the 6th of July 1990 under the auspices of the European Mechanics Committee. This series of conferences is primarily devoted to fundamental aspects of turbulence and aimed at bringing together engineers, physicists and mathematicians. The scientific committee - serving also as the European Turbulence Con ference Committee - consisted of the following members: G. Comte-Bellot (Lyon), H.H. Fernholz (Berlin), H. Fiedler (Berlin), U. Frisch (Nice), J.c.R. Hunt (Cambridge), J. Jimenez…mehr
The Third European Turbulence Conference was held at the Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, from the 3rd to the 6th of July 1990 under the auspices of the European Mechanics Committee. This series of conferences is primarily devoted to fundamental aspects of turbulence and aimed at bringing together engineers, physicists and mathematicians. The scientific committee - serving also as the European Turbulence Con ference Committee - consisted of the following members: G. Comte-Bellot (Lyon), H.H. Fernholz (Berlin), H. Fiedler (Berlin), U. Frisch (Nice), J.c.R. Hunt (Cambridge), J. Jimenez (Madrid), A.V. Johansson (Stockholm), E. Krause (Aachen), G. Ooms (Amsterdam), and 1. Rhyming (Lausanne). The local organizing committee consisted of A.V. Johansson and P.H. Alfredsson. The conference programme comprised six invited lectures, given by D. Bechert, Y. Gagne, J. Jimenez, M.T. Landahl, C.H. Priddin and G.M. Za slavsky, and 96 contributions given as either oral or poster presentations.There were 172 participants from 17 countries. The members of this scientific com mittee acted as referees for the selection and scrutiny of the papers published in these proceedings. The main topics of this meeting were turbulence structure; transition and dynamical systems; turbulent combustion and mixing; turbulence affected by body forces; turbulence modelling; drag reduction and turbulence control; and novel experimental techniques. During the first evening of the conference the new MTL low-speed, low-turbulence wind-tunnel at KTH was inaugurated. The wind-tunnel outline, also acting as decoration for the "official conference cakes", is shown below.
The book covers the following main topics: turbulence structure, transition, dynamical systems in relation to transition, turbulent combustion and mixing, turbulence affected by body forces, turbulence modeling, drag reduction, and novel experimental techniques.
Inhaltsangabe
I Turbulence Structure.- Structure and Statistics of Intermittency in Homogeneous Turbulent Shear Flow.- Vortex-Shedding and the Maintenance of Thick Turbulent Boundary Layers on Long Cylinders in Axial Flow.- Properties of Fine Scales in High Reynolds Number Turbulence.- Dynamics and Topology of Coherent Structures in a Plane Wake.- The Mechanisms of Formation and Breakdown of Soliton-like Coherent Structures in Boundary Layers.- Deformation and Splitting of Pseudo-elliptical Vortex Rings.- The Structure of Round Turbulent Jets in Counterflow: A Flow Visualization Study.- Waves in Turbulence.- The Evolution of Helical Waves on Axisymmetric Jets.- The Interaction Between Particles and Coherent Structures in a Plane Turbulent Jet.- Large Eddy Simulation of the Interaction Between Two Distinct Turbulent Velocity Scales.- Coherent Structures in Favourable and Adverse Pressure Gradient Boundary Layers.- II Transition and Dynamical Systems.- The Multifractal Nature of Turbulent Dispersion.- The Structure and Splitting of Puffs in Transitional Pipe Flow.- The Subharmonic Growth of a Wave-Packet in a Laminar Boundary Layer.- Large-Scale Structures in Helical Turbulence.- Experiments on the Effect of Mean Flow Unsteadiness on the Subharmonic Growth in a Plane Mixing Layer.- An Eigenfunction Expansion of Localized Disturbances.- The Role of Computation in Transition Research.- Experiments on the Evolution of a Point-like Disturbance in Plane Poiseuille Flow into a Turbulent Spot.- Direct Simulation of the Development of Turbulent Spots in Plane Couette Flow.- Transition from Order to Disorder in Elliptical Flow: A Direct Path to Shear Flow Turbulence.- Turbulent Spots in a Rotating Blasius Boundary Layer.- Structure and Statistics of Homogeneous Turbulence Obtained from a DirectSimulation.- On the Mechanism of "Side jet" Generation in Periodically Excited Axisymmetric Jets.- Jets of Air-Helium Mixtures in Air.- An Experimental Study of Transition in Plane Couette Flow.- Dynamical Theory and Mixing.- Algebraization of 2-D Ideal Fluid Hydrodynamical Systems and Their Finite-Mode Approximations.- III Turbulent Combustion and Mixing.- Reactive Mixing Layers and Turbulent Combustion.- Concentration Statistics in Shear-free Grid-Generated Turbulence with a Second-Order Rapid Reaction.- Turbulent Combustion Modelling - A Review.- Effects of Turbulence on the Mixing and Chemical Reaction for Cross Flow and Coflowing Jets.- Joint Statistics of Scalars and Their Gradients in Nearly Homogeneous Turbulence.- IV Turbulence Affected by Body Forces.- Transport of Passive Scalars in Neutrally and Stably Stratified Homogeneous Turbulent Shear Flows.- A Model for the Turbulent Breakdown of Internal Gravity Waves.- Turbulence and Gravitation.- Spectral Properties of Turbulence and the Structure of the Atmospheric Boundary Layer.- Self-similar Structures in 2-D Turbulence: Experimental and Theoretical Study of Vortex Multipoles.- Large Eddy Simulation of MHD Flows in Metallurgy.- V Turbulence Modelling.- The Modelling of Perturbed Turbulent Boundary Layers.- Towards an EDQNM-Closure for Inhomogeneous Turbulence.- Defining the Zonal Structure of Turbulence Using the Pressure and Invariants of the Deformation Tensor.- Modelling the Flow in Droplet-Driven Sprays.- Anisotropie Dissipation Rate - Implications for Reynolds Stress Models.- Kinematics of Small Scale Motions in Homogeneous Isotropic Turbulence.- Experimental and Theoretical Investigation of a Homogeneous Turbulent Shear Flow.- New Physics and Models for Compressible Turbulent Flows.- VI DragReduction and Turbulence Control.- Turbulence Control.- Near-Wall Turbulence Structure over Misaligned Riblets.- Direct Drag Measurements in a LEBU Manipulated Flat-Plate Boundary Layer.- VII Novel Experimental Techniques.- An Analysis of a Natural Turbulent Boundary Layer Through the Processing of Horizontal Hydrogen Bubble Lines.- Turbulence Measurements Using Double-Chip Silicon Sensors.- Active Turbulence Generation in a Laboratory Wind Tunnel.- Effects of Longitudinal Diffusion in the Fluid and of Heat Conduction to the Substrate on the Response of Wall flot-Film Gages.- Measuring Invariant (Frame Independent) Quantities Composed of Velocity Derivatives in Turbulent Flows.- The Use of Near-Wall Hot-Wire Probes for Time-Resolved Skin-Friction Measurements.- List of Participants.- Index of Contributors.
I Turbulence Structure.- Structure and Statistics of Intermittency in Homogeneous Turbulent Shear Flow.- Vortex-Shedding and the Maintenance of Thick Turbulent Boundary Layers on Long Cylinders in Axial Flow.- Properties of Fine Scales in High Reynolds Number Turbulence.- Dynamics and Topology of Coherent Structures in a Plane Wake.- The Mechanisms of Formation and Breakdown of Soliton-like Coherent Structures in Boundary Layers.- Deformation and Splitting of Pseudo-elliptical Vortex Rings.- The Structure of Round Turbulent Jets in Counterflow: A Flow Visualization Study.- Waves in Turbulence.- The Evolution of Helical Waves on Axisymmetric Jets.- The Interaction Between Particles and Coherent Structures in a Plane Turbulent Jet.- Large Eddy Simulation of the Interaction Between Two Distinct Turbulent Velocity Scales.- Coherent Structures in Favourable and Adverse Pressure Gradient Boundary Layers.- II Transition and Dynamical Systems.- The Multifractal Nature of Turbulent Dispersion.- The Structure and Splitting of Puffs in Transitional Pipe Flow.- The Subharmonic Growth of a Wave-Packet in a Laminar Boundary Layer.- Large-Scale Structures in Helical Turbulence.- Experiments on the Effect of Mean Flow Unsteadiness on the Subharmonic Growth in a Plane Mixing Layer.- An Eigenfunction Expansion of Localized Disturbances.- The Role of Computation in Transition Research.- Experiments on the Evolution of a Point-like Disturbance in Plane Poiseuille Flow into a Turbulent Spot.- Direct Simulation of the Development of Turbulent Spots in Plane Couette Flow.- Transition from Order to Disorder in Elliptical Flow: A Direct Path to Shear Flow Turbulence.- Turbulent Spots in a Rotating Blasius Boundary Layer.- Structure and Statistics of Homogeneous Turbulence Obtained from a DirectSimulation.- On the Mechanism of "Side jet" Generation in Periodically Excited Axisymmetric Jets.- Jets of Air-Helium Mixtures in Air.- An Experimental Study of Transition in Plane Couette Flow.- Dynamical Theory and Mixing.- Algebraization of 2-D Ideal Fluid Hydrodynamical Systems and Their Finite-Mode Approximations.- III Turbulent Combustion and Mixing.- Reactive Mixing Layers and Turbulent Combustion.- Concentration Statistics in Shear-free Grid-Generated Turbulence with a Second-Order Rapid Reaction.- Turbulent Combustion Modelling - A Review.- Effects of Turbulence on the Mixing and Chemical Reaction for Cross Flow and Coflowing Jets.- Joint Statistics of Scalars and Their Gradients in Nearly Homogeneous Turbulence.- IV Turbulence Affected by Body Forces.- Transport of Passive Scalars in Neutrally and Stably Stratified Homogeneous Turbulent Shear Flows.- A Model for the Turbulent Breakdown of Internal Gravity Waves.- Turbulence and Gravitation.- Spectral Properties of Turbulence and the Structure of the Atmospheric Boundary Layer.- Self-similar Structures in 2-D Turbulence: Experimental and Theoretical Study of Vortex Multipoles.- Large Eddy Simulation of MHD Flows in Metallurgy.- V Turbulence Modelling.- The Modelling of Perturbed Turbulent Boundary Layers.- Towards an EDQNM-Closure for Inhomogeneous Turbulence.- Defining the Zonal Structure of Turbulence Using the Pressure and Invariants of the Deformation Tensor.- Modelling the Flow in Droplet-Driven Sprays.- Anisotropie Dissipation Rate - Implications for Reynolds Stress Models.- Kinematics of Small Scale Motions in Homogeneous Isotropic Turbulence.- Experimental and Theoretical Investigation of a Homogeneous Turbulent Shear Flow.- New Physics and Models for Compressible Turbulent Flows.- VI DragReduction and Turbulence Control.- Turbulence Control.- Near-Wall Turbulence Structure over Misaligned Riblets.- Direct Drag Measurements in a LEBU Manipulated Flat-Plate Boundary Layer.- VII Novel Experimental Techniques.- An Analysis of a Natural Turbulent Boundary Layer Through the Processing of Horizontal Hydrogen Bubble Lines.- Turbulence Measurements Using Double-Chip Silicon Sensors.- Active Turbulence Generation in a Laboratory Wind Tunnel.- Effects of Longitudinal Diffusion in the Fluid and of Heat Conduction to the Substrate on the Response of Wall flot-Film Gages.- Measuring Invariant (Frame Independent) Quantities Composed of Velocity Derivatives in Turbulent Flows.- The Use of Near-Wall Hot-Wire Probes for Time-Resolved Skin-Friction Measurements.- List of Participants.- Index of Contributors.
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