The research shows five thematic axes. The first study is El Fantasma de Chacaltana in the work Abril Rojo by Santiago Roncagliolo, in which a proposal is made, using Lacanian analysis, about the central character of the work El "Wambra Terruco" in the literature of violence. A literary analysis of the VRAEM makes a socio-historical study, since it starts from a reality (the children of the VRAEM today) based on the stories. The third part, entitled Comienzo a sentir El Viento de los volcanes by Roberto Reyes Tarazona, shows the explanation of the meaning that the work represents for the author. In Una breve mirada a Tiempo del dolor (Ñakay Pacha) by Dante Castro, the theme of the text, pain, is the focus of the study. In Un metalenguaje para El Estadio y la Revolución by Oscar Malca, the explanation of the paragraphs and the language used is made.