It's been 6 years since the NGO ADRA implemented its development project called JENGA II in several villages of the Ruzizi plain, in Uvira territory, for the benefit of local farmers and herders. With this in mind, this work analyzed the project's contribution to the promotion of the latter's living conditions by means of field surveys carried out during the months of April and May 2017. Through qualitative empirical research conducted with project beneficiaries, local authorities and the organization's field agents. this study was able to draw up an analysis of the NGO's interventions within the beneficiaries' households, while determining the causes of failure of the actions carried out on the improvement of living conditions, and to finally propose the axes or strategic orientations that it could set up, with the aim of promoting its future projects in a perspective of contributing to the development of Congolese rural populations in general, and in this case, those of the Ruzizi plain living in extreme poverty.