"Anatomopathological diagnosis of genital lesions in sheep and goats" describes the pathological changes affecting the different segments of the genital tract. It can help to understand some of the problems in reproduction, namely those related to infertility and even sterility. The diagnostic means used were mainly optical microscopy and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) in order to show the different tissue alterations caused by certain lesions encountered at the Tiaret slaughterhouse, from a strictly anatomo-pathological point of view. It is intended for veterinary students.