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The purpose of this study is to test statistically the theory advanced by opponents of antidumping measures, that antidumping actions are in reality pure protectionism. Specifically, it relates the internal economic condition such as the international competitive position of countries to the number of antidumping initiations and the antidumping measures taken by them. The independent variables are generally defined as the internal economic condition and the international competitive position. That is, the internal economic condition is measured by Gross National Income (GNI) per capita and the…mehr

Produktbeschreibung
The purpose of this study is to test statistically
the theory advanced by opponents of
antidumping measures, that antidumping actions are in
reality pure protectionism.
Specifically, it relates the internal economic
condition such as the international
competitive position of countries to the number of
antidumping initiations and the
antidumping measures taken by them. The independent
variables are generally defined
as the internal economic condition and the
international competitive position. That is,
the internal economic condition is measured by Gross
National Income (GNI) per capita
and the unemployment rate. The international
competitive position is expressed in the
trade balance and import penetration. The dependent
variables are generally defined as
protectionist pressure and protectionism. The former
is quantified in antidumping
initiations and the latter in antidumping measures.
The research is conducted separately
for the two dependent variables for all 147 WTO
member states. The results show that
GNI and import penetration have a statistically
significant relationship with antidumping
actions.
Autorenporträt
Independent researcher for several private and public
institutions. Professional experience and academic training in
Austria, United States, Belgium, UK, Spain, France, and Brazil.
Ph.D. and MA in Political Science from the University of
Cincinnati, Mag.(FH) in International Business Studies from the
Fachhochschule Kufstein.