Developing science and technology enterprises is essential for every country. The book evaluates the development of science and technology enterprises by factors discovered, through a survey of 30 scientific enterprises in Hanoi, Vietnam. In order to evaluate the development of science and technology enterprises by exploratory factor analysis, we will apply exploratory factor run to all the elements of the questionnaire except gender which has no influence. Wanting to be a science and technology enterprise is something we are investigating so it will be a dependent factor on other factors. The reason why the enterprise does not want to become a science and technology enterprise is the direct reason that the enterprise mentioned, so it was not included in the factor analysis.