Biotechnology valuation An Introductory Guide Karl Keegan Written by experienced financial analyst, Karl Keegan, Biotechnology Valuation: An Introductory Guide is a hands-on guide to the valuation of biotechnology companies both from a private and public market perspective for industry professionals, investors and students. Focused on product based biotechnology investments and drawing on the author's extensive experience the book begins by valuing healthcare focussed biotechnology companies which are trying to develop new therapeutics using traditional valuation metrics for those…mehr
Written by experienced financial analyst, Karl Keegan, Biotechnology Valuation: An Introductory Guide is a hands-on guide to the valuation of biotechnology companies both from a private and public market perspective for industry professionals, investors and students.
Focused on product based biotechnology investments and drawing on the author's extensive experience the book begins by valuing healthcare focussed biotechnology companies which are trying to develop new therapeutics using traditional valuation metrics for those readers unfamiliar with finance. The book then takes these principles and applies them to the unique aspects of biotechnology valuation. A background guide to the intricacies of drug development is provided including descriptions of the different clinical phases, relevant regulatory pathways and the attributes that contribute to make a successful drug. The financial analysis and the technical assessment are then combined to take the reader through multiple investment techniques that can applied for biotechnology company valuation including product NPVs, DCF valuation and real options analysis. Real world examples are used throughout the book to illuminate some of the softer aspects of valuation. The book also reviews the different methodologies used for valuing private companies in order to reduce risk and increase returns.
By highlighting some of the most common pitfalls of biotechnology valuation and providing a toolkit to establishing the value of a biotechnology company, Biotechnology Valuation: An Introductory Guide will enable the reader to develop a consistent approach and have a useful toolkit to tackle the valuation of a biotechnology company or individual drug, with confidence.Hinweis: Dieser Artikel kann nur an eine deutsche Lieferadresse ausgeliefert werden.
KARL KEEGAN is currently a managing director and global head of life sciences equity research at CanaccordAdams, a global investment bank focussing on small to mid cap companies. Karl has been a financial analyst covering the biotechnology sector for over eleven years and has previously worked at Dresdner Kleinwort Benson, UBS and Banc of America. Karl and his team have been consistently highly ranked in institutional surveys throughout his career. Prior to embarking on his finance career, Karl completed postdoctoral assignments in the US and UK and worked in the pharmaceutical industry both as a bench scientist and in strategic planning. Dr. Keegan holds a BSc in Pharmacology from University College Dublin, Ireland, MPhil and PhD degrees in Pharmacology from University of Cambridge, UK and MSc in Finance from London Business School, UK. A native of Dublin, Ireland, he now lives in Kent, UK.
Inhaltsangabe
Acknowledgements xi 1 Introduction 1 Biotechnology Background 5 2 Traditional Valuation Methods 11 The Value of a Company 11 Accounts - Providing the Data for Valuation Analysis 12 The Income Statement 13 Balance Sheet 17 Cash Flow Statement 20 Income Statement Multiples 22 Balance Sheet Multiples 26 Summary 27 Discounted Cash Flow Analysis 27 Net Present Value 27 Constructing the DCF 28 Projecting the Cash Flow Stream 29 Choosing a Discount Rate 30 Other Thoughts 37 3 The Drug Development Process 39 The Drug Development Process 40 Drug Discovery and Research 44 Pre-Clinical Development 44 Clinical Trials 48 What Investors Should Look For When Analysing Clinical Trials 56 Conclusion 59 The Regulatory Process 59 Regulation in the US 60 Regulation in Europe 63 The Label 64 Timelines for Approval 65 Post Approval 65 Investment Lessons 66 Case Study # 1 66 4 Biotechnology Company Valuation 69 Data Collation 71 NPV of the Pipeline 75 Calculations 80 Sensitivity Analyses 86 DCF of Whole Company 92 EBIT DCF of Products 97 Comparables Valuation 99 NPVs are Additive 101 Using all the Tools Available to Reach a Valuation Conclusion 101 Market Models 104 Conclusion 105 Appendix 1 106 Example 1 106 Example 2 108 Example 3 108 Appendix 2 116 Biosimilar Update 116 5 Decision Trees and Real Options 119 Decision Trees 120 Discount Rate 124 Deriving Scenarios 125 Conclusion 125 Decision Tree Example 126 Real Options 126 Valuing Options 129 Estimation of the Input Variables 138 Conclusions 139 6 Biotechnology Investing 141 Types of Healthcare Investment 141 Biotechnology Sector Evolution 143 Biotechnology Investment Cycles 145 Biotechnology Business Models 152 Focus on People 154 Cash 155 Product Pipeline 155 Commercial Risks 156 Newsflow 158 Lessons from Biotech Investing 160 7 Early-stage Valuation 161 Private Valuation 162 Discounted Cash Flow Method 166 Comparable Valuation 168 Venture Capital Method 170 Discount Rates 173 Conclusion 173 Glossary 175 References 189 Index 193
Acknowledgements xi 1 Introduction 1 Biotechnology Background 5 2 Traditional Valuation Methods 11 The Value of a Company 11 Accounts - Providing the Data for Valuation Analysis 12 The Income Statement 13 Balance Sheet 17 Cash Flow Statement 20 Income Statement Multiples 22 Balance Sheet Multiples 26 Summary 27 Discounted Cash Flow Analysis 27 Net Present Value 27 Constructing the DCF 28 Projecting the Cash Flow Stream 29 Choosing a Discount Rate 30 Other Thoughts 37 3 The Drug Development Process 39 The Drug Development Process 40 Drug Discovery and Research 44 Pre-Clinical Development 44 Clinical Trials 48 What Investors Should Look For When Analysing Clinical Trials 56 Conclusion 59 The Regulatory Process 59 Regulation in the US 60 Regulation in Europe 63 The Label 64 Timelines for Approval 65 Post Approval 65 Investment Lessons 66 Case Study # 1 66 4 Biotechnology Company Valuation 69 Data Collation 71 NPV of the Pipeline 75 Calculations 80 Sensitivity Analyses 86 DCF of Whole Company 92 EBIT DCF of Products 97 Comparables Valuation 99 NPVs are Additive 101 Using all the Tools Available to Reach a Valuation Conclusion 101 Market Models 104 Conclusion 105 Appendix 1 106 Example 1 106 Example 2 108 Example 3 108 Appendix 2 116 Biosimilar Update 116 5 Decision Trees and Real Options 119 Decision Trees 120 Discount Rate 124 Deriving Scenarios 125 Conclusion 125 Decision Tree Example 126 Real Options 126 Valuing Options 129 Estimation of the Input Variables 138 Conclusions 139 6 Biotechnology Investing 141 Types of Healthcare Investment 141 Biotechnology Sector Evolution 143 Biotechnology Investment Cycles 145 Biotechnology Business Models 152 Focus on People 154 Cash 155 Product Pipeline 155 Commercial Risks 156 Newsflow 158 Lessons from Biotech Investing 160 7 Early-stage Valuation 161 Private Valuation 162 Discounted Cash Flow Method 166 Comparable Valuation 168 Venture Capital Method 170 Discount Rates 173 Conclusion 173 Glossary 175 References 189 Index 193
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