Clay minerals are one of the most important groups of minerals that destroy permeability in sandstones. However, they also react with drilling and completion fluids and induce fines migration during hydrocarbon production. They are a very complex family of minerals that are routinely intergrown with each other, contain a wide range of solid solutions and form by a variety of processes under a wide range temperatures and rock and fluid compositions. In this volume, clay minerals in sandstones are reviewed in terms of their mineralogy and general occurrence, their stable and radiogenic isotope…mehr
Clay minerals are one of the most important groups of minerals that destroy permeability in sandstones. However, they also react with drilling and completion fluids and induce fines migration during hydrocarbon production. They are a very complex family of minerals that are routinely intergrown with each other, contain a wide range of solid solutions and form by a variety of processes under a wide range temperatures and rock and fluid compositions. In this volume, clay minerals in sandstones are reviewed in terms of their mineralogy and general occurrence, their stable and radiogenic isotope geochemistry, XRD quantification, their effects on the petrophysical properties of sandstones and their relationships to sequence stratigraphy and palaeoclimate. The controls on various clay minerals are addressed and a variety of geochemical issues, including the importance of mass flux, links to carbonate mineral diagenesis and linked clay mineral diagenesis in interbedded mudstone-sandstone are explored. A number of case studies are included for kaolin, illite and chlorite cements, and the occurrence of smectite in sandstone is reviewed. Experimental rate data for clay cements in sandstones are reviewed and there are two model-based case studies that address the rates of growth of kaolinite and illite. The readership of this volume will include sedimentologists and petrographers who deal with the occurrence, spatial and temporal distribution patterns and importance of clay mineral cements in sandstones, geochemists involved in unraveling the factors that control clay mineral cement formation in sandstones and petroleum geoscientists involved in predicting clay mineral distribution in sandstones. The book will also be of interest to geologists involved in palaeoclimate studies basin analysis.
Richard Worden is the editor of Clay Mineral Cements in Sandstones, published by Wiley. Sadoon Morad is the editor of Clay Mineral Cements in Sandstones, published by Wiley.
Inhaltsangabe
Review papers.
1. Clay minerals in sandstones: controls on formation,distribution and evolution: R. H. Worden and S. Morad.
2. Predictive diagenetic clay-mineral distribution insiliciclastic rocks within a sequence stratigraphic framework: J.M.Ketzer, S. Morad and A. Amorosi.
3. Oxygen and hydrogen isotope composition of diagenetic clayminerals in sandstones: a review of the data and controls: S.Morad, R. H. Worden and J.M. Ketzer.
4. Palaeoclimate controls on spectral gamma-ray radiation fromsandstones: A. Ruffell, R.H. Worden and R. Evans.
5. Smectite in sandstones: a review of the controls onoccurrence and behaviour during diagenesis: J. M. McKinley, R. H.Worden and A. H. Ruffell.
6. Patterns of clay mineral diagenesis in interbedded mudrocksand sandstones: an example from the Palaeocene of the North Sea:H.F. Shaw and D.M. Conybeare, D.M.
7. Cross-formational flux of aluminium and potassium in GulfCoast (USA) sediments:M. Wilkinson, R.S. Haszeldine and K.L.Milliken.
8. Silicate-carbonate reactions in sedimentary systems: fluidcomposition control and potential for generation of overpressure:I. Hutcheon and S. Desrocher.
9. Experimental studies of clay mineral occurrence: D. A. C.Manning.
10. Effect of clay content upon some physical properties ofsandstone reservoirs: Paul F. Worthington.
11. Quantitative analysis of clay and other minerals insandstones by X-ray powder diffraction (XRPD): S. Hillier.
12. A review of radiometric dating techniques for clay mineralcements in sandstones: P. J. Hamilton.
Chlorite case study.
13. Chlorite authigenesis and porosity preservation in the UpperCretaceous marine sandstones of the Santos Basin, offshore easternBrazil: S. M. C. Anjos, L. F. De Ros and C. M. A. Silva.
Kaolinite case studies.
14. Origin and diagenetic evolution of kaolin in reservoirsandstones and associated shales of the Jurassic and Cretaceous,Salam Field, Western Desert (Egypt): R. Marfil, A. Delgado, C.Rossi, A. La Iglesia and K. Ramseyer.
15. Microscale distribution of kaolinite in Breathitt Formationsandstones (middle Pennsylvanian): implications for mass balance:K. L. Milliken.
16. The role of the Cimmerian unconformity (Early Cretaceous) inthe kaolinitization and related reservoir-quality evolution inTriassic sandstones of the Snorre Field, North Sea: J.M. Ketzer, S.Morad, J.P. Nystuen and L.F. De Ros.
17. The formation and stability of kaolinite in Brent sandstonereservoirs: a modelling approach: É. Brosse, T. Margueron, C.Cassou, B. Sanjuan, A. Canham, J.-P. Girard, J.-C. Lacharpagne andF. Sommer.
Illite case studies.
18. Illite fluorescence microscopy: a new technique in the studyof illite in the Merrimelia Formation, Cooper Basin, Australia: N.M. Lemon and C. J. Cubitt.
19. Geochemical modelling of diagenetic illite and quartz cementformation in Brent sandstone reservoirs: example of the Hild Field,Norwegian North Sea: B. Sanjuan, J.-P. Girard, S. Lanini, A.Bourguignon and E. Brosse.
20. The effect of oil emplacement on diagenetic clay mineralogy:the Upper Jurassic Magnus Sandstone Member, North Sea: R.H. Wordenand S.A. Barclay.
Glauconite case study.
21. Application of glauconite morphology in geosteering and foron-site reservoir quality assessment in very fine-grainedsandstones: Carnarvon Basin, Australia: J.P.Schulz-Rojahn, D.A.Seeburger and G.J. Beacher.
1. Clay minerals in sandstones: controls on formation,distribution and evolution: R. H. Worden and S. Morad.
2. Predictive diagenetic clay-mineral distribution insiliciclastic rocks within a sequence stratigraphic framework: J.M.Ketzer, S. Morad and A. Amorosi.
3. Oxygen and hydrogen isotope composition of diagenetic clayminerals in sandstones: a review of the data and controls: S.Morad, R. H. Worden and J.M. Ketzer.
4. Palaeoclimate controls on spectral gamma-ray radiation fromsandstones: A. Ruffell, R.H. Worden and R. Evans.
5. Smectite in sandstones: a review of the controls onoccurrence and behaviour during diagenesis: J. M. McKinley, R. H.Worden and A. H. Ruffell.
6. Patterns of clay mineral diagenesis in interbedded mudrocksand sandstones: an example from the Palaeocene of the North Sea:H.F. Shaw and D.M. Conybeare, D.M.
7. Cross-formational flux of aluminium and potassium in GulfCoast (USA) sediments:M. Wilkinson, R.S. Haszeldine and K.L.Milliken.
8. Silicate-carbonate reactions in sedimentary systems: fluidcomposition control and potential for generation of overpressure:I. Hutcheon and S. Desrocher.
9. Experimental studies of clay mineral occurrence: D. A. C.Manning.
10. Effect of clay content upon some physical properties ofsandstone reservoirs: Paul F. Worthington.
11. Quantitative analysis of clay and other minerals insandstones by X-ray powder diffraction (XRPD): S. Hillier.
12. A review of radiometric dating techniques for clay mineralcements in sandstones: P. J. Hamilton.
Chlorite case study.
13. Chlorite authigenesis and porosity preservation in the UpperCretaceous marine sandstones of the Santos Basin, offshore easternBrazil: S. M. C. Anjos, L. F. De Ros and C. M. A. Silva.
Kaolinite case studies.
14. Origin and diagenetic evolution of kaolin in reservoirsandstones and associated shales of the Jurassic and Cretaceous,Salam Field, Western Desert (Egypt): R. Marfil, A. Delgado, C.Rossi, A. La Iglesia and K. Ramseyer.
15. Microscale distribution of kaolinite in Breathitt Formationsandstones (middle Pennsylvanian): implications for mass balance:K. L. Milliken.
16. The role of the Cimmerian unconformity (Early Cretaceous) inthe kaolinitization and related reservoir-quality evolution inTriassic sandstones of the Snorre Field, North Sea: J.M. Ketzer, S.Morad, J.P. Nystuen and L.F. De Ros.
17. The formation and stability of kaolinite in Brent sandstonereservoirs: a modelling approach: É. Brosse, T. Margueron, C.Cassou, B. Sanjuan, A. Canham, J.-P. Girard, J.-C. Lacharpagne andF. Sommer.
Illite case studies.
18. Illite fluorescence microscopy: a new technique in the studyof illite in the Merrimelia Formation, Cooper Basin, Australia: N.M. Lemon and C. J. Cubitt.
19. Geochemical modelling of diagenetic illite and quartz cementformation in Brent sandstone reservoirs: example of the Hild Field,Norwegian North Sea: B. Sanjuan, J.-P. Girard, S. Lanini, A.Bourguignon and E. Brosse.
20. The effect of oil emplacement on diagenetic clay mineralogy:the Upper Jurassic Magnus Sandstone Member, North Sea: R.H. Wordenand S.A. Barclay.
Glauconite case study.
21. Application of glauconite morphology in geosteering and foron-site reservoir quality assessment in very fine-grainedsandstones: Carnarvon Basin, Australia: J.P.Schulz-Rojahn, D.A.Seeburger and G.J. Beacher.
Index
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