This publication focuses on impacts assessment of climate change on agriculture, forestry, water and hydrology, health and sanitation, ecology and environment, and overall livelihoods of the community. It attempts to prepare the climate change adaptation activities and strategies based on vulnerability assessment in order to build self reliance of the community and conserve biodiversity for the future courses of action. Various tools and techniques were used to analyze a complete package on climate change impacts and adaptation practices (please see the full text). Students, teachers, researchers and policy makers can use this book for conducting their similar projects or take this book as a reference. Therefore,this book teaches you on basic concept of climate change, greenhouse gaseous, impacts assessment, community based adaptation strategies and recommended action for the future courses.