Cognitive pragmatics is a mature field of research, characterized by robust theories and a growing amount of experimental work. In particular, Relevance Theory has provided a rich framework for research in the field. However, this theory makes a number of assumptions that are rooted in a modular view of cognition. This book provides a detailed analysis of such assumptions, arguing for an alternative model which has, however, some support in ideas explored by relevance theorists. First of all, inferences are explained in terms of associative pattern completion within associative networks, based on the schematic organization of memory. This explanation is shown to apply to a number of cognitive domains besides pragmatics, including mindreading. Moreover, such a view is compatible with a general understanding of the neurocomputational machinery of our cortex, suggesting a general argument to the effect that modularity in its standard version cannot be right. Second, the book argues for a crucial role of conscious attention in pragmatics as well as in most cognitive processes. In the end, what is proposed is not only a revision of Relevance Theory but also a fresh analysis of reasoning, which vindicates some Gricean intuitions.
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"Indeed, I cannot emphasise enough that the merits of the monograph under review go far beyond its most immediate aim of revising RT. While drawing on an impressive array of literature that spans philosophy, psychology, neuroscience and linguistics, Mazzone masterfully navigates his way through a minefield of potential terminological pitfalls and still manages to present in as much an unambiguous and detailed way as possible a solidly motivated and very well informed single-level associative approach to pragmatic processing. And all this is done in a way that does not only make complex and often highly abstract ideas easy to follow, but also genuinely encourages the reader to reevaluate assumptions that are often taken for granted in the relevant literature. There is no two ways about it, Cognitive Pragmatics: Mindreading, Inferences, Consciousness is pragmatics theorizing at its finest."
Stavros Assimakopoulos in: Journal of Pragmatics 143 (2019), 7-9
Stavros Assimakopoulos in: Journal of Pragmatics 143 (2019), 7-9