Critical Mass

The Emergence of Global Civil Society
Herausgeber: Walker, James W St G; Thompson, Andrew S

• Broschiertes Buch

Produktbeschreibung

Public concern about inequitable economic globalization has revealed the demand for citizen participation in global decision making. Civil society organizations have taken up the challenge, holding governments and corporations accountable for their decisions and actions, and developing collaborative solutions to the dominant problems of our time. Critical Mass: The Emergence of Global Civil Society offers a unique mixture of experience and analysis by the leaders of some of the most influential global civil society organizations and respected academics who specialize in this field of study. Co-published with the Centre for International Governance Innovation

Produktdetails

• Verlag: Wilfrid Laurier University Press
• Seitenzahl: 330
• Erscheinungstermin: 21. Februar 2008
• Englisch
• Abmessung: 224mm x 155mm x 23mm
• Gewicht: 499g
• ISBN-13: 9781554580224
• ISBN-10: 1554580226
• Artikelnr.: 26276549

Inhaltsangabe

Table of Contents for Critical Mass: The Emergence of Global Civil Society,
edited by James W. St.G. Walker and Andrew S. Thompson
List of Acronyms
Preface John English
Acknowledgments
Introduction James W. St.G. Walker and Andrew S. Thompson
Overview and Theory
The Globalization of Civil Society John D. Clark
Approaching Global Civil Society Paul van Seters
Case Studies
The Conference of NGOs (CONGO): The Story of Strengthening Civil Society
Engagement with the United Nations Renate Bloem, Isolda Agazzi Ben Attia,
and Philippe Dam
Amplifying Voices from the Global South: Globalizing Civil Society Rajesh
Tandon and Mohini Kak
Facilitating NGO Participation: An Assessment of the Government-Sponsored
Mechanism for the Copenhagen Summit for Social Development and the Beijing
Conference on Women Elizabeth Riddell-Dixon
The Arab NGO Network for Development: A Case Study on Interaction between
Emerging Regional Networking and Global Civil Society Ziad Abdel Samad
and Kinda Mohamadieh
A Case of NGO Participation: International Criminal Court Negotiations
Gina E. Hill
Influencing the IMF Jo Marie Griesgraber
Civil Society, Corporate Social Responsibility, and Conflict Prevention
Virginia Haufler
The FIM G8 Project, 2002-2006: A Case Analysis of a Project to Initiate
Civil Society Engagement with the G8 Nigel T. Martin
Problems and Prospects
Laying the Groundwork: Considerations for a Charter for a Proposed Global
Civil Society Forum Andrew S. Thompson
Looking to the Future: A Global Civil Society Forum? Jan Aart Scholte
Democratizing Global Governance: Achieving Goals while Aspiring to Free and
Equal Communication Martin Albrow and Fiona Holland
Notes on the Contributors
Index
Contributors
Isolda Agazzi Ben Attia is Senior Program Officer for the Conference of
NGOs (CONGO). Isolda holds a masters degree in international relations from
the Graduate Institute of International Studies (IUHEI) of Geneva. She has
worked for more than ten years in the field of development co-operation,
for bi- and multilateral donor agencies, an academic research institute,
and NGOs, in Switzerland and on the field, covering socio-economic
development and good governance issues. She joined CONGO in 2002, and since
2004 she has also been a lecturer in international law at the University of
Calabria (Italy).
Martin Albrow is a sociologist whose books include Max Weber's Construction
of Social Theory, Do Organizations Have Feelings, Sociology: The Basics,
and the prize-winning The Global Age. Formerly he was founding editor of
the journal International Sociology, president of the British Sociological
Association, and chair of the Sociology Panel for the British universities'
Research Assessment Exercise. Emeritus professor of the University of
Wales, he is currently a Visiting Fellow in the Centre for the Study of
Global Governance in London and an editor in chief of Global Civil Society,
2006/7.
Renate Bloem completed her studies in medicine, languages, and literature
at the Universities of Bonn, Munich, and Columbia University and started
her academic career by teaching at international schools and cultural
institutions worldwide. Elected president of the Conference of NGOs in
Consultative Relationship with the United Nations (CONGO) in November 2000
and re-elected in December 2003,she has been involved in numerous UN
meetings, led CONGO delegations to the World Conference against Racism, to
the World Summit on Sustainable Development. Through the CONGO Working
Group on Asia she has organized the Asian Civil Society Forum 2002 and 2004
in Bangkok, Thailand, and, together with Latin American NGO networks, the
NGO Seminar in Santiago, Chile. Most recently, together with Board member
FEMNET, she organized the African Civil Society Forum in Addis Ababa.
Together with the CONGO Team she has been at the forefront of guiding,
supporting, and coordinating civil society in the processes of the World
Summit of the Information Society (WSIS) in Geneva and Tunis.
John D. Clark has worked with development NGOs, the World Bank, United
Nations, universities, and as advisor to governments on development and
civil society issues. His career has focused on poverty reduction,
participation, civil society, globalization, and bridging the gap between
grassroots organizations and official agencies. He is currently Lead Social
Development Specialist for East Asia in the World Bank. He has focused
particularly on governance, poverty, and civil society issues in Cambodia
and Indonesia and spent eight months in Aceh, Indonesia, working on tsunami
reconstruction, especially regarding donor coordination. Before that he
took a four-year absence from the World Bank, during which he worked in the
United Nations Secretary-General's office (as project director for the
high-level panel on UNcivil society relations), was Visiting Fellow at the
London School of Economics, and served on a task force advising the British
prime minister about Africa. He also wrote Worlds Apart: Civil Society and
the Battle for Ethical Globalization, published by Kumarian in the US and
Earthscan in the UK in 2003. He joined the World Bank in 1992 to head its
NGO/Civil Society Unit-leading the Banks global strategy for collaboration
and dialogue with civil society. In 1998 he moved to the East Asia region,
in particular to help address the social aspects of the Asian economic
crisis. Before 1992 he worked in NGOs for eighteen years, mostly with Oxfam
UK, where he was head of campaigns and policy. He is the author of four
other books, including Democratizing Development: The Role of Voluntary
Organizations (1991).
Philippe Dam is the associate program officer for the Conference of NGOs
(CONGO). Philippe studied administration and public law at Sciences-Po
Rennes (France) and holds a master's degree in international administration
from the University of Paris I Panthéon-Sorbonne. He worked for various
agencies within the UN system in Turin, Paris, and Geneva and joined CONGO
in December 2004 to work on human rights and WSIS programs.
John English is the executive director of the Centre for International
Governance Innovation (CIGI) and University Research Professor at the
University of Waterloo. He is a former president of the Canadian Institute
of International Affairs, past chair of the Canadian Museum of
Civilization, and served as a Canadian member of parliament.
Jo Marie Griesgraber is the executive director of the New Rules for Global
Finance Coalition, a Washington-based international network of activists
and researchers concerned with reforms of the international financial
architecture. Previously, Dr. Griesgraber was the director of policy at
Oxfam America, where she supervised advocacy programs on international
trade, humanitarian response, global funding for basic education, and
extractive industries. Before that, she directed the Rethinking Bretton
Woods Project at the Centre of Concern, a Jesuit-related social justice
research centre, where she worked on reform of the World Bank, regional
development banks, and the International Monetary Fund. She has taught
political science at Georgetown University, Goucher College, and American
University, and was the deputy director of the Washington Office on Latin
America, a human rights lobby office. She chaired Jubilee 2000/USA's
executive committee and edited, with Bernhard Gunter, the five-volume
Rethinking Bretton Woods series. Ms. Griesgraber received her PhD in
political science from Georgetown University and her B.A. in history from
the University of Dayton, Ohio.
Virginia Haufler (PhD, Cornell, 1991) is an associate professor of
government and politics at the University of Maryland. She is an expert in
the fields of international relations, international political economy, and
business and world politics. From 1999 to 2000, Dr. Haufler was a senior
associate at the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, where she
directed a program on the role of the private sector in international
affairs. She serves as a board member of Women in International Security
(WIIS) and is on the advisory committee of the Peace Research Institute,
Frankfurt. She recently co-authored the UN Global Compact report Enabling
Economies of Peace: Public Policy for Corporate Conflict-Sensitive
Practices. Among her other publications are A Public Role for the Private
Sector: Industry Self-Regulation in a Global Economy (2001); "Is There a
Role for Business in Conflict Management?" in Turbulent Peace (eds.
Crocker, Hampson, and Aall, 2001); Private Authority and International
Affairs (co-edited with Cutler and Port, 1999); and Dangerous Commerce:
Insurance and the Management of International Risk (1997).
Gina E. Hill has been a human rights activist since 1993 and was called to
the Bar in 2001. Her areas ofspecialization are international human rights
and non-governmental organizations. Currently completing her LL.D. at the
University of Ottawa, Ms. Hill's research examines the cases of the Ottawa
Process for a Landmines Treaty and the negotiations for the International
Criminal Court. Ms. Hill is president of the board of directors of Amnesty
International Canada. She has lived, studied, and worked in six countries
and speaks five languages fluently.
Fiona Holland is managing editor of the Global Civil Society Yearbook at
the London School of Economics' Centre for the Study of Global Governance.
Prior to joining LSE, where she completed a master's degree in development
studies in 1999, she was editor of Orbit, which in 2001 won "best magazine"
in the One World Media Awards, the most respected prize for international
development coverage in the UK. In addition to various editing and
reporting roles in Asia and the UK, Fiona has project-managed public
awareness campaigns and curated photographic exhibitions on cultural
exchange, Northern perceptions and portrayals of developing countries, and
the notion of global risk. Currently she is working on an exhibition of
political cartoons, linked to the forthcoming publication of Global Civil
Society 2007/8, and collaborating on a multi-pronged initiative exploring
sexuality and intimacy.
Mohini Kak is a practitioner scholar with the experience of working on
issues of local self-governance, civil society building, and women's
empowerment. She is an integral part of the Systematization of Knowledge
team of the Society for Participatory Research in Asia (PRIA). She holds a
master's in social work with a specialization in urban and rural community
development from the Tata Institute for Social Sciences, and her first
attempt at bridging the world of a practitioner and an academician came in
2006 when she presented a paper at the 4th International Conference on
Citizenship and Participation in Jaipur, India, based on her experience of
working on the issue of civil society and local self-governance in the
State of Himachal Pradesh, India. She has also worked on issues relating to
gender and development. She is co-editor of Citizen Participation and
Democratic Governance: In Our Hands, published by Concept Publications in
February 2007.
Nigel T. Martin is the founding president of the Montreal International
Forum (FIM), an international NGO think tank based in Montreal. FIM is a
global alliance of individuals and organizations with the goal of improving
the influence of international civil society on the United Nations and the
multilateral system. A graduate of Mount Allison University, Mr. Martin has
over thirty years experience in the NGO community in Canada and elsewhere
and has been the executive director of several NGOs. These include the
Canadian Council for International Co-operation (CCIC) in Ottawa, Euro
Action Accord in London (UK), and OCSD and Oxfam-Québec in Montreal. He
began his career with the Canadian International Development Agency (CIDA)
in 1971, where he was one of the earliest staff members of the
then-fledgling NGO program. Before leaving the government in 1975 for a
career in the NGO sector, he was the director of Asia programming for the
CIDA NGO division. Mr. Martin was the initiator and founding co-president
of the original World Bank/NGO Committee. He has served on several boards
of directors and is currently on the boards of the Carold Foundation in
Toronto. He is also a founding board member of The Mothers' Trust.
Kinda Mohamadieh serves as the program manager at the Arab NGO Network for
Development (ANND). ANND brings together twenty-seven NGOs and seven
national networks from eleven Arab countries active in the fields of social
development, human rights, gender, and the environment.The network aims to
develop the capacity of Arab civil society organizations and promoting
democracy, human rights, participation, and good governance within civil
society and among governments. The networks' programs focus on issues of
development, mainly the Millennium Development Goals; democracy and human
rights; and the socio-economic impact of trade liberalization in the Arab
region. Miss Mohamadieh has academic training in economics at the
undergraduate level and in international development and non-profit
management at the graduate level. Throughout her work at ANND, she
concentrated on trade and globalization issues and capacity building of
civil society organizations in relation to the work being done within the
scope of the World Trade Organization, Euro-Mediterranean Partnership,
bilateral free trade agreements, and regional economic integration. She
participated in writing several papers concerning the role and the
challenges of civil society organizations in the Arab region, particularly
in the above-mentioned fields of ANND's concern.
Elizabeth Riddell-Dixon is a professor of international relations and
former chair of the Department of Political Science at the University of
Western Ontario. Her publications include five books, Canada and the
Beijing Conference on Women: Governmental Politics and NGO Participation
(author, 2001), The State of the United Nations, 1993: North-South
Perspectives (co-author, 1993), International Relations in the Post-Cold
War Era (co-editor, 1993), Canada and the International Seabed: Domestic
Determinants and External Constraints (author, 1989), and The Domestic
Mosaic: Interest Groups and Canadian Foreign Policy (author, 1985), as well
as articles in Global Governance, the International Social Science Journal,
Canadian Journal of Political Science, International Journal, Canadian
Foreign Policy, Journal of Comparative and Commonwealth Politics, and
Journal of Estuarine and Coastal Law. She is currently on the board of
directors of the London Museum of Ontario Archaeology. She has served on
the executive board of the Canadian Political Science Association
(2005-2006), board of directors of the Canadian Political Science
Association (2004-2006), and the editorial board of Canadian Foreign Policy
(1993-2005). She was co-director of the Summer Workshop Program of the
Academic Council on the United Nations System (2004-2005), chair of the
Academic Committee of the Board of Directors of the Lester B. Pearson
Canadian International Peacekeeping Centre (1998-2003), chair of the
International Organization Section of International Studies Association
(1998-2003), and vice-president of the Academic Council on the United
Nations System (1991-1993).
Ziad Abdel Samad is the executive director of the Arab NGO Network for
Development (ANND), based in Beirut, since 1999. ANND brings together
twenty-seven NGOs and seven national networks from eleven Arab countries
active in the fields of social development, human rights, gender, and the
environment. The network, established in 1997, focuses on developing the
capacity of Arab civil society organizations and promoting democracy, human
rights, participation, and good governance in civil society and among
governments. It has been an active participant in a number of United
Nations conferences, WTO negotiations, and the World Social Forum. Mr.
Abdel Samad is a member of the Lebanese Negotiating Committee for the
accession in the WTO. He sits on the International Council of the World
Social Forum and the Coordination Committee of Social Watch, an
international network of citizen coalitions that monitors the
implementation of the commitments made at the 1995 World Summit on Social
Development in Copenhagen. Mr. Abdel Samad is a member of the board of
directors of CIVICUS: World Alliance for Citizen Participation. He is a
member of the UNDP CSO Advisory Committee to the Administrator. Mr. Abdel
Samad is general manager of the Centre for Developmental Studies (MADA), a
Lebanese centre for social and economic studies and research.
Jan Aart Scholte is professor in the Department of Politics and
International Studies and co-director of the Centre for the Study of
Globalisation and Regionalisation at the University of Warwick. He held
previous posts at the University of Sussex, Brighton, and the Institute of
Social Studies, The Hague, as well as visiting positions at Cornell
University, the London School of Economics, the International Monetary
Fund, the Moscow School of Economics, and Gothenburg University. He is
author of Globalization: A Critical Introduction (Palgrave-Macmillan, 2005,
2nd edition), Civil Society and Global Democracy (Polity, forthcoming), and
International Relations of Social Change (Open University Press, 1993);
co-author of Contesting Global Governance (Cambridge University Press,
2000); editor of Civil Society and Accountable Global Governance
(forthcoming), and Civil Society and Global Finance (Routledge, 2002);
co-editor of The Encyclopaedia of Globalization (Routledge, 2006); and
author of some 100 articles, chapters, and working papers. He is also an
editor of the journal Global Governance. His current research focuses on
questions of governing a more global world, with particular emphasis on
questions of building global democracy.
Rajesh Tandon is president of PRIA (Society for Participatory Research in
Asia). He was co-founder of PRIA in 1982 following his tenure as Fellow,
Public Enterprise Centre for Continuing Education, New Delhi. Over the last
twenty-five years, Dr. Tandon has been a practitioner of participatory
research and development and become an internationally acclaimed leader in
the area. His work has been, over a wide variety of themes, to strengthen
the capacities and institutional mechanisms of voluntary development
organizations in India and other developing nations. He specializes in
development management; training of trainers in participatory monitoring;
networking, coalition and alliance building; participation and governance.
He is the chair on the board of many national and international civil
society organizations and part of the founding board of directors of
CIVICUS. He is also chair of Montreal International Forum (FIM). He has
authored many books and articles on civil society and governance. He was
recently awarded a Social Justice medal by the Institute of Gender Justice
and NALSA, Department of Law & Justice, Government of India, on the
International Womens Day, 2007.
Andrew S. Thompson is a Special Fellow with the Centre for International
Governance Innovation (CIGI) in Waterloo, Canada. He holds a PhD in history
from the University of Waterloo, and his areas of specialization include
human rights and international governance. He has written a number of book
chapters and is co-editor of Haiti: Hope for a Fragile State (Wilfrid
Laurier University Press, 2006). He has also written reports for the
Canadian Department of Foreign Affairs, the United Nations University
Press, the Canadian International Council, and the Centre for Foreign
Policy and Federalism. Prior to pursuing his doctoral studies, he worked
for Amnesty Internationals Canadian Section in Ottawa, and in 2004 he
represented the organization as a member of a human rights lobbying and
fact-finding mission to Haiti.
Paul van Seters studied law at Utrecht University and sociology at the
University of California, Berkeley. Currently he is the director of Globus
and a professor of globalization and sustainable development at TiasNimbas
Business School at Tilburg University, The Netherlands. Previously he was a
professor of legal sociology in the Faculty of Law at Tilburg University.
He has published articles and books on socio-legal theory, public
administration, and cultural sociology. His current research interests
include law and communitarianism, corporate social responsibility, and the
global civil society. He is co-editor of Globalization and Its New Divides
(2003) and editor of Communitarianism in Law and Society (2006).
James W. St.G. Walker is a professor of history at the University of
Waterloo, where he specializes in the history of human rights and race
relations. In 2003-2004 he was the Bora Laskin National Fellow in Human
Rights Research. His books include The Black Loyalists (2nd edition, 1992),
and Race, Rights and the Law in the Supreme Court of Canada (Osgoode
Society and Wilfrid Laurier University Press, 1997), and he has published
numerous articles and book chapters analyzing campaigns for human rights
reform. Walker has himself been intimately involved with civil society over
the years. In the 1960s he served as a CUSO volunteer in a Gandhian Ashram
in the state of Orissa in India, where he participated in community
development projects, and later worked on the CUSO national staff in
Ottawa. He was a founder and teacher in the Transition Year Program for
African-Canadian and First Nations students at Dalhousie University, and a
founder and long-time board member of the Global Community Centre of
Kitchener-Waterloo. He has served on the boards of several NGOs with an
international focus, including CUSO and the Shastri Indo-Canadian
Institute.