Kanchan Ganda
Dentist's Guide to Medical Conditions, Medications and Complications
Kanchan Ganda
Dentist's Guide to Medical Conditions, Medications and Complications
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Dentist's Guide to Medical Conditions, Medications, and Complications, Second Edition, is a highly accessible reference to dental treatment of patients with common systemic conditions and medical complications, providing readers with a thorough reference to dental treatment in a whole-patient context. This updated and expanded editionoutlines protocols for treating patients with common conditions, presents essential drug interaction information, and guides the dental professional through the prevention and management of in-office medical emergencies. Dentist's Guide to Medical Conditions,…mehr
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Dentist's Guide to Medical Conditions, Medications, and Complications, Second Edition, is a highly accessible reference to dental treatment of patients with common systemic conditions and medical complications, providing readers with a thorough reference to dental treatment in a whole-patient context. This updated and expanded editionoutlines protocols for treating patients with common conditions, presents essential drug interaction information, and guides the dental professional through the prevention and management of in-office medical emergencies. Dentist's Guide to Medical Conditions, Medications, and Complications, Second Edition, first examines broader subjects, such as pharmacology commonly used in dentistry and its interactions with other commonly prescribed drugs, patient assessment, and acute care and stress management. The book then proceeds to examine each common medical condition in turn. Numerous helpful tools for organization and reference are featured, allowing readers to access information easily on the particular condition or complication being encountered by their patients. Explanations are given succinctly and concisely on how to manage the practicalities of dental treatment. Related conditions are cross-referenced, to allow readers to navigate the topic easily. Checklists, forms, and other resources are also provided. Systematic, thorough, and above all, useful, Dentist's Guide to Medical Conditions, Medications, and Complications, Second Edition, provides practicing dentists, dental students, and dental hygienists with an essential resource and a practical tool for better practice. * Updated medical information and treatments for diabetes, hypertension, hepatitis C, bisphosphonates and ONJ, and more * Highlights what a dentist needs to know about common medical conditions, complications, and pharmacology * Presents essential drug interaction information in a concise, user-friendly format * Provides universal abbreviations for physical examination * Guides the dental professional on the prevention and management of in-office medical emergencies
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Hinweis: Dieser Artikel kann nur an eine deutsche Lieferadresse ausgeliefert werden.
Produktdetails
- Produktdetails
- Verlag: Wiley
- 2nd Revised edition
- Seitenzahl: 792
- Erscheinungstermin: 19. August 2013
- Englisch
- Abmessung: 251mm x 178mm x 30mm
- Gewicht: 1451g
- ISBN-13: 9781118313893
- ISBN-10: 1118313895
- Artikelnr.: 37329166
- Verlag: Wiley
- 2nd Revised edition
- Seitenzahl: 792
- Erscheinungstermin: 19. August 2013
- Englisch
- Abmessung: 251mm x 178mm x 30mm
- Gewicht: 1451g
- ISBN-13: 9781118313893
- ISBN-10: 1118313895
- Artikelnr.: 37329166
Kanchan Ganda, MD, is the Director of Medicine at Tufts Dental School and is responsible for the creation, implementation and co-ordination of teaching dental students. Additionally, she acts as Medical Consultant for all medically complex patients seen in the Tufts Dental Clinics. She also oversees the prevention and care of medical emergencies and personally lectures in continuing education courses to faculty and outside practitioners.
Acknowledgments xii
Introduction: Integration of Medicine in Dentistry xiv
Section I: Patient Assessment 1
1. Routine History-Taking and Physical Examination 3
2. History and Physical Assessment of the Medically Complex Dental Patient
24
Section II: Pharmacology 33
3. Essentials in Pharmacology: Drug Metabolism, Cytochrome P450 Enzyme
System, and Prescription Writing 35
4. Local Anesthetics Commonly Used in Dentistry: Assessment, Analysis, and
Associated Dental Management Guidelines 54
5. Pain Physiology, Analgesics, Opioid Dependency Maintenance Therapies,
Multimodal Analgesia, and Pain Management Algorithms 67
6. Odontogenic Infections, Antibiotics, and Infection Management Protocols
110
7. Antifungals Commonly Used in Dentistry: Assessment, Analysis, and
Associated Dental Management Guidelines 150
8. Antivirals Commonly Used in Dentistry: Assessment, Analysis, and
Associated Dental Management Guidelines 155
Section III: Acute Care and Stress Management 159
9. Management of Medical Emergencies: Assessment, Analysis, and Associated
Dental Management Guidelines 161
10. Oral and Parenteral Conscious Sedation for Dentistry: Assessment,
Analysis, and Associated Dental Management Guidelines 183
Section IV: Hematopoietic System 199
11. Complete Blood Count: Assessment, Analysis, and Associated Dental
Management Guidelines 201
12. Red Blood Cells Associated Disorder: Anemia: Assessment, Analysis, and
Associated Dental Management Guidelines 209
13. Red Blood Cells Associated Disorder: Polycythemia: Assessment,
Analysis, and Associated Dental Management Guidelines 222
14. Red Blood Cells Associated Disorder: Hemochromatosis: Assessment,
Analysis, and Associated Dental Management Guidelines 225
Section V: Hemostasis and Associated Bleeding Disorders 229
15. Primary and Secondary Hemostasis: Normal Mechanisms, Disease States,
and Coagulation Tests: Assessment, Analysis, and Associated Dental
Management Guidelines 231
16. Platelet Disorders: Thrombocytopenia, Platelet Dysfunction, and
Thrombocytosis: Assessment, Analysis, and Associated Dental Management
Guidelines 243
17. VonWillebrand's Disease: Assessment, Analysis, and Associated Dental
Management Guidelines 250
18. Coagulation Disorders: Common Clotting Factor Deficiency Disease
States, Associated Systemic and/or Local Hemostasis Adjuncts, and Dental
Management Guidelines 254
19. Anticoagulants: Assessment, Analysis, and Associated Dental Management
Guidelines 262
Section VI: Cardiology and Renal Disease 273
20. Rheumatic Fever: Assessment, Analysis, and Associated Dental Management
Guidelines 275
21. Infective Endocarditis and Current Premedication Prophylaxis Guidelines
279
22. Hypertension and Target Organ Disease States: Assessment, Analysis, and
Associated Dental Management Guidelines 288
23. Cerebral Circulation Diseases TIAs and CVAs: Assessment, Analysis, and
Associated Dental Management Guidelines 300
24. Coronary Circulation Diseases, Classic Angina, and Myocardial
Infarction: Assessment, Analysis, and Associated Dental Management
Guidelines 302
25. Congestive Heart Failure: Assessment, Analysis, and Associated Dental
Management Guidelines 311
26. Cardiac Arrhythmias: Assessment, Analysis, and Associated Dental
Management Guidelines 315
27. Peripheral Circulation Disease 318
28. Renal Function Tests, Renal Disease, and Dialysis: Assessment,
Analysis, and Associated Dental Management Guidelines 319
Section VII: Pulmonary Diseases 331
29. Pulmonary Function Tests and Sedation with Pulmonary Diseases:
Assessment, Analysis, and Associated Dental Management Guidelines 333
30. Upper Airway Disease: Allergic Rhinitis, Sinusitis, and Streptococcal
Pharyngitis: Assessment, Analysis, and Associated Dental Management
Guidelines 337
31. Asthma and Airway Emergencies: Assessment, Analysis, and Associated
Dental Management Guidelines 341
32. Chronic Bronchitis and Smoking Cessation 348
33. Emphysema: Assessment, Analysis, and Associated Dental Management
Guidelines 356
34. Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: Assessment, Analysis, and
Associated Dental Management Guidelines 358
35. Obstructive Sleep Apnea: Assessment, Analysis, and Associated Dental
Management Guidelines 365
36. Tuberculosis: Assessment, Analysis, and Associated Dental Management
Guidelines 367
Section VIII: Clinical Pharmacology 375
37. Prescribed and Nonprescribed Medications: Assessment, Analysis, and
Associated Dental Management Guidelines 377
Section IX: Endocrinology 383
38. Introduction to Endocrinology and Diabetes: Assessment, Analysis, and
Associated Dental Management Guidelines 385
39. Thyroid Gland Dysfunctions: Assessment, Analysis, and Associated Dental
Management Guidelines 403
40. Adrenal Gland Disease States: Assessment, Analysis, and Associated
Dental Management Guidelines 408
41. Parathyroid Dysfunction Disease States: Assessment, Analysis, and
Associated Dental Management Guidelines 417
42. Growth Hormone Dysfunction and Endocrine Tissues of the Reproductive
System 433
Section X: Seizure Disorders 437
43. Classic Seizures: Assessment, Analysis, and Associated Dental
Management Guidelines 439
Section XI: Gastrointestinal Conditions and Diseases 447
44. Gastrointestinal Disease States and Associated Oral Cavity Lesions:
Assessment, Analysis, and Associated Dental Management Guidelines 449
Section XII: Hepatology 465
45. Liver Function Tests, Hepatitis, and Cirrhosis: Assessment, Analysis,
and Associated Dental Management Guidelines 467
Section XIII: Postexposure Prevention and Prophylaxis 493
46. Needle-Stick Exposure Protocol and CDC Recommendations for Dental
Health-Care Providers Infected with the Hepatitis B Virus 495
Section XIV: Infectious Diseases 503
47. Human Immunodeficiency Virus, Herpes Simplex and Zoster, Lyme Disease,
MRSA Infection, and Sexually Transmitted Diseases 505
Section XV: Oral Lesions and Dentistry 539
48. Therapeutic Management of Oral Lesions in the Immune-Competent and the
Immune-Compromised Patient in the Dental Setting 541
Section XVI: The Female Patient: Pregnancy, Lactation, and Contraception
565
49. Pregnancy, Lactation, and Contraception: Assessment and Associated
Dental Management Guidelines 567
Section XVII: Rheumatology: Diseases of the Joints, Bones, and Muscles 587
50. Classic Rheumatic Diseases: Assessment and Associated Dental Management
Guidelines 589
Section XVIII: Oncology: Head and Neck Cancers, Leukemias, Lymphomas, and
Multiple Myeloma 625
51. Head and Neck Cancers and Associated Dental Management Guidelines 627
Section XIX: Psychiatry 661
52. Psychiatric Conditions: Assessment of Disease States and Associated
Dental Management Guidelines 663
Section XX: Transplants 683
53. Organ Transplants, Immunosuppressive Drugs, and Associated Dental
Management Guidelines 685
Section XXI: Common Laboratory Tests 695
54 Comprehensive Metabolic Panel and Common Hematological Tests 697
Appendix: Suggested Reading 699
Index 743
Introduction: Integration of Medicine in Dentistry xiv
Section I: Patient Assessment 1
1. Routine History-Taking and Physical Examination 3
2. History and Physical Assessment of the Medically Complex Dental Patient
24
Section II: Pharmacology 33
3. Essentials in Pharmacology: Drug Metabolism, Cytochrome P450 Enzyme
System, and Prescription Writing 35
4. Local Anesthetics Commonly Used in Dentistry: Assessment, Analysis, and
Associated Dental Management Guidelines 54
5. Pain Physiology, Analgesics, Opioid Dependency Maintenance Therapies,
Multimodal Analgesia, and Pain Management Algorithms 67
6. Odontogenic Infections, Antibiotics, and Infection Management Protocols
110
7. Antifungals Commonly Used in Dentistry: Assessment, Analysis, and
Associated Dental Management Guidelines 150
8. Antivirals Commonly Used in Dentistry: Assessment, Analysis, and
Associated Dental Management Guidelines 155
Section III: Acute Care and Stress Management 159
9. Management of Medical Emergencies: Assessment, Analysis, and Associated
Dental Management Guidelines 161
10. Oral and Parenteral Conscious Sedation for Dentistry: Assessment,
Analysis, and Associated Dental Management Guidelines 183
Section IV: Hematopoietic System 199
11. Complete Blood Count: Assessment, Analysis, and Associated Dental
Management Guidelines 201
12. Red Blood Cells Associated Disorder: Anemia: Assessment, Analysis, and
Associated Dental Management Guidelines 209
13. Red Blood Cells Associated Disorder: Polycythemia: Assessment,
Analysis, and Associated Dental Management Guidelines 222
14. Red Blood Cells Associated Disorder: Hemochromatosis: Assessment,
Analysis, and Associated Dental Management Guidelines 225
Section V: Hemostasis and Associated Bleeding Disorders 229
15. Primary and Secondary Hemostasis: Normal Mechanisms, Disease States,
and Coagulation Tests: Assessment, Analysis, and Associated Dental
Management Guidelines 231
16. Platelet Disorders: Thrombocytopenia, Platelet Dysfunction, and
Thrombocytosis: Assessment, Analysis, and Associated Dental Management
Guidelines 243
17. VonWillebrand's Disease: Assessment, Analysis, and Associated Dental
Management Guidelines 250
18. Coagulation Disorders: Common Clotting Factor Deficiency Disease
States, Associated Systemic and/or Local Hemostasis Adjuncts, and Dental
Management Guidelines 254
19. Anticoagulants: Assessment, Analysis, and Associated Dental Management
Guidelines 262
Section VI: Cardiology and Renal Disease 273
20. Rheumatic Fever: Assessment, Analysis, and Associated Dental Management
Guidelines 275
21. Infective Endocarditis and Current Premedication Prophylaxis Guidelines
279
22. Hypertension and Target Organ Disease States: Assessment, Analysis, and
Associated Dental Management Guidelines 288
23. Cerebral Circulation Diseases TIAs and CVAs: Assessment, Analysis, and
Associated Dental Management Guidelines 300
24. Coronary Circulation Diseases, Classic Angina, and Myocardial
Infarction: Assessment, Analysis, and Associated Dental Management
Guidelines 302
25. Congestive Heart Failure: Assessment, Analysis, and Associated Dental
Management Guidelines 311
26. Cardiac Arrhythmias: Assessment, Analysis, and Associated Dental
Management Guidelines 315
27. Peripheral Circulation Disease 318
28. Renal Function Tests, Renal Disease, and Dialysis: Assessment,
Analysis, and Associated Dental Management Guidelines 319
Section VII: Pulmonary Diseases 331
29. Pulmonary Function Tests and Sedation with Pulmonary Diseases:
Assessment, Analysis, and Associated Dental Management Guidelines 333
30. Upper Airway Disease: Allergic Rhinitis, Sinusitis, and Streptococcal
Pharyngitis: Assessment, Analysis, and Associated Dental Management
Guidelines 337
31. Asthma and Airway Emergencies: Assessment, Analysis, and Associated
Dental Management Guidelines 341
32. Chronic Bronchitis and Smoking Cessation 348
33. Emphysema: Assessment, Analysis, and Associated Dental Management
Guidelines 356
34. Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: Assessment, Analysis, and
Associated Dental Management Guidelines 358
35. Obstructive Sleep Apnea: Assessment, Analysis, and Associated Dental
Management Guidelines 365
36. Tuberculosis: Assessment, Analysis, and Associated Dental Management
Guidelines 367
Section VIII: Clinical Pharmacology 375
37. Prescribed and Nonprescribed Medications: Assessment, Analysis, and
Associated Dental Management Guidelines 377
Section IX: Endocrinology 383
38. Introduction to Endocrinology and Diabetes: Assessment, Analysis, and
Associated Dental Management Guidelines 385
39. Thyroid Gland Dysfunctions: Assessment, Analysis, and Associated Dental
Management Guidelines 403
40. Adrenal Gland Disease States: Assessment, Analysis, and Associated
Dental Management Guidelines 408
41. Parathyroid Dysfunction Disease States: Assessment, Analysis, and
Associated Dental Management Guidelines 417
42. Growth Hormone Dysfunction and Endocrine Tissues of the Reproductive
System 433
Section X: Seizure Disorders 437
43. Classic Seizures: Assessment, Analysis, and Associated Dental
Management Guidelines 439
Section XI: Gastrointestinal Conditions and Diseases 447
44. Gastrointestinal Disease States and Associated Oral Cavity Lesions:
Assessment, Analysis, and Associated Dental Management Guidelines 449
Section XII: Hepatology 465
45. Liver Function Tests, Hepatitis, and Cirrhosis: Assessment, Analysis,
and Associated Dental Management Guidelines 467
Section XIII: Postexposure Prevention and Prophylaxis 493
46. Needle-Stick Exposure Protocol and CDC Recommendations for Dental
Health-Care Providers Infected with the Hepatitis B Virus 495
Section XIV: Infectious Diseases 503
47. Human Immunodeficiency Virus, Herpes Simplex and Zoster, Lyme Disease,
MRSA Infection, and Sexually Transmitted Diseases 505
Section XV: Oral Lesions and Dentistry 539
48. Therapeutic Management of Oral Lesions in the Immune-Competent and the
Immune-Compromised Patient in the Dental Setting 541
Section XVI: The Female Patient: Pregnancy, Lactation, and Contraception
565
49. Pregnancy, Lactation, and Contraception: Assessment and Associated
Dental Management Guidelines 567
Section XVII: Rheumatology: Diseases of the Joints, Bones, and Muscles 587
50. Classic Rheumatic Diseases: Assessment and Associated Dental Management
Guidelines 589
Section XVIII: Oncology: Head and Neck Cancers, Leukemias, Lymphomas, and
Multiple Myeloma 625
51. Head and Neck Cancers and Associated Dental Management Guidelines 627
Section XIX: Psychiatry 661
52. Psychiatric Conditions: Assessment of Disease States and Associated
Dental Management Guidelines 663
Section XX: Transplants 683
53. Organ Transplants, Immunosuppressive Drugs, and Associated Dental
Management Guidelines 685
Section XXI: Common Laboratory Tests 695
54 Comprehensive Metabolic Panel and Common Hematological Tests 697
Appendix: Suggested Reading 699
Index 743
Acknowledgments xii
Introduction: Integration of Medicine in Dentistry xiv
Section I: Patient Assessment 1
1. Routine History-Taking and Physical Examination 3
2. History and Physical Assessment of the Medically Complex Dental Patient
24
Section II: Pharmacology 33
3. Essentials in Pharmacology: Drug Metabolism, Cytochrome P450 Enzyme
System, and Prescription Writing 35
4. Local Anesthetics Commonly Used in Dentistry: Assessment, Analysis, and
Associated Dental Management Guidelines 54
5. Pain Physiology, Analgesics, Opioid Dependency Maintenance Therapies,
Multimodal Analgesia, and Pain Management Algorithms 67
6. Odontogenic Infections, Antibiotics, and Infection Management Protocols
110
7. Antifungals Commonly Used in Dentistry: Assessment, Analysis, and
Associated Dental Management Guidelines 150
8. Antivirals Commonly Used in Dentistry: Assessment, Analysis, and
Associated Dental Management Guidelines 155
Section III: Acute Care and Stress Management 159
9. Management of Medical Emergencies: Assessment, Analysis, and Associated
Dental Management Guidelines 161
10. Oral and Parenteral Conscious Sedation for Dentistry: Assessment,
Analysis, and Associated Dental Management Guidelines 183
Section IV: Hematopoietic System 199
11. Complete Blood Count: Assessment, Analysis, and Associated Dental
Management Guidelines 201
12. Red Blood Cells Associated Disorder: Anemia: Assessment, Analysis, and
Associated Dental Management Guidelines 209
13. Red Blood Cells Associated Disorder: Polycythemia: Assessment,
Analysis, and Associated Dental Management Guidelines 222
14. Red Blood Cells Associated Disorder: Hemochromatosis: Assessment,
Analysis, and Associated Dental Management Guidelines 225
Section V: Hemostasis and Associated Bleeding Disorders 229
15. Primary and Secondary Hemostasis: Normal Mechanisms, Disease States,
and Coagulation Tests: Assessment, Analysis, and Associated Dental
Management Guidelines 231
16. Platelet Disorders: Thrombocytopenia, Platelet Dysfunction, and
Thrombocytosis: Assessment, Analysis, and Associated Dental Management
Guidelines 243
17. VonWillebrand's Disease: Assessment, Analysis, and Associated Dental
Management Guidelines 250
18. Coagulation Disorders: Common Clotting Factor Deficiency Disease
States, Associated Systemic and/or Local Hemostasis Adjuncts, and Dental
Management Guidelines 254
19. Anticoagulants: Assessment, Analysis, and Associated Dental Management
Guidelines 262
Section VI: Cardiology and Renal Disease 273
20. Rheumatic Fever: Assessment, Analysis, and Associated Dental Management
Guidelines 275
21. Infective Endocarditis and Current Premedication Prophylaxis Guidelines
279
22. Hypertension and Target Organ Disease States: Assessment, Analysis, and
Associated Dental Management Guidelines 288
23. Cerebral Circulation Diseases TIAs and CVAs: Assessment, Analysis, and
Associated Dental Management Guidelines 300
24. Coronary Circulation Diseases, Classic Angina, and Myocardial
Infarction: Assessment, Analysis, and Associated Dental Management
Guidelines 302
25. Congestive Heart Failure: Assessment, Analysis, and Associated Dental
Management Guidelines 311
26. Cardiac Arrhythmias: Assessment, Analysis, and Associated Dental
Management Guidelines 315
27. Peripheral Circulation Disease 318
28. Renal Function Tests, Renal Disease, and Dialysis: Assessment,
Analysis, and Associated Dental Management Guidelines 319
Section VII: Pulmonary Diseases 331
29. Pulmonary Function Tests and Sedation with Pulmonary Diseases:
Assessment, Analysis, and Associated Dental Management Guidelines 333
30. Upper Airway Disease: Allergic Rhinitis, Sinusitis, and Streptococcal
Pharyngitis: Assessment, Analysis, and Associated Dental Management
Guidelines 337
31. Asthma and Airway Emergencies: Assessment, Analysis, and Associated
Dental Management Guidelines 341
32. Chronic Bronchitis and Smoking Cessation 348
33. Emphysema: Assessment, Analysis, and Associated Dental Management
Guidelines 356
34. Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: Assessment, Analysis, and
Associated Dental Management Guidelines 358
35. Obstructive Sleep Apnea: Assessment, Analysis, and Associated Dental
Management Guidelines 365
36. Tuberculosis: Assessment, Analysis, and Associated Dental Management
Guidelines 367
Section VIII: Clinical Pharmacology 375
37. Prescribed and Nonprescribed Medications: Assessment, Analysis, and
Associated Dental Management Guidelines 377
Section IX: Endocrinology 383
38. Introduction to Endocrinology and Diabetes: Assessment, Analysis, and
Associated Dental Management Guidelines 385
39. Thyroid Gland Dysfunctions: Assessment, Analysis, and Associated Dental
Management Guidelines 403
40. Adrenal Gland Disease States: Assessment, Analysis, and Associated
Dental Management Guidelines 408
41. Parathyroid Dysfunction Disease States: Assessment, Analysis, and
Associated Dental Management Guidelines 417
42. Growth Hormone Dysfunction and Endocrine Tissues of the Reproductive
System 433
Section X: Seizure Disorders 437
43. Classic Seizures: Assessment, Analysis, and Associated Dental
Management Guidelines 439
Section XI: Gastrointestinal Conditions and Diseases 447
44. Gastrointestinal Disease States and Associated Oral Cavity Lesions:
Assessment, Analysis, and Associated Dental Management Guidelines 449
Section XII: Hepatology 465
45. Liver Function Tests, Hepatitis, and Cirrhosis: Assessment, Analysis,
and Associated Dental Management Guidelines 467
Section XIII: Postexposure Prevention and Prophylaxis 493
46. Needle-Stick Exposure Protocol and CDC Recommendations for Dental
Health-Care Providers Infected with the Hepatitis B Virus 495
Section XIV: Infectious Diseases 503
47. Human Immunodeficiency Virus, Herpes Simplex and Zoster, Lyme Disease,
MRSA Infection, and Sexually Transmitted Diseases 505
Section XV: Oral Lesions and Dentistry 539
48. Therapeutic Management of Oral Lesions in the Immune-Competent and the
Immune-Compromised Patient in the Dental Setting 541
Section XVI: The Female Patient: Pregnancy, Lactation, and Contraception
565
49. Pregnancy, Lactation, and Contraception: Assessment and Associated
Dental Management Guidelines 567
Section XVII: Rheumatology: Diseases of the Joints, Bones, and Muscles 587
50. Classic Rheumatic Diseases: Assessment and Associated Dental Management
Guidelines 589
Section XVIII: Oncology: Head and Neck Cancers, Leukemias, Lymphomas, and
Multiple Myeloma 625
51. Head and Neck Cancers and Associated Dental Management Guidelines 627
Section XIX: Psychiatry 661
52. Psychiatric Conditions: Assessment of Disease States and Associated
Dental Management Guidelines 663
Section XX: Transplants 683
53. Organ Transplants, Immunosuppressive Drugs, and Associated Dental
Management Guidelines 685
Section XXI: Common Laboratory Tests 695
54 Comprehensive Metabolic Panel and Common Hematological Tests 697
Appendix: Suggested Reading 699
Index 743
Introduction: Integration of Medicine in Dentistry xiv
Section I: Patient Assessment 1
1. Routine History-Taking and Physical Examination 3
2. History and Physical Assessment of the Medically Complex Dental Patient
24
Section II: Pharmacology 33
3. Essentials in Pharmacology: Drug Metabolism, Cytochrome P450 Enzyme
System, and Prescription Writing 35
4. Local Anesthetics Commonly Used in Dentistry: Assessment, Analysis, and
Associated Dental Management Guidelines 54
5. Pain Physiology, Analgesics, Opioid Dependency Maintenance Therapies,
Multimodal Analgesia, and Pain Management Algorithms 67
6. Odontogenic Infections, Antibiotics, and Infection Management Protocols
110
7. Antifungals Commonly Used in Dentistry: Assessment, Analysis, and
Associated Dental Management Guidelines 150
8. Antivirals Commonly Used in Dentistry: Assessment, Analysis, and
Associated Dental Management Guidelines 155
Section III: Acute Care and Stress Management 159
9. Management of Medical Emergencies: Assessment, Analysis, and Associated
Dental Management Guidelines 161
10. Oral and Parenteral Conscious Sedation for Dentistry: Assessment,
Analysis, and Associated Dental Management Guidelines 183
Section IV: Hematopoietic System 199
11. Complete Blood Count: Assessment, Analysis, and Associated Dental
Management Guidelines 201
12. Red Blood Cells Associated Disorder: Anemia: Assessment, Analysis, and
Associated Dental Management Guidelines 209
13. Red Blood Cells Associated Disorder: Polycythemia: Assessment,
Analysis, and Associated Dental Management Guidelines 222
14. Red Blood Cells Associated Disorder: Hemochromatosis: Assessment,
Analysis, and Associated Dental Management Guidelines 225
Section V: Hemostasis and Associated Bleeding Disorders 229
15. Primary and Secondary Hemostasis: Normal Mechanisms, Disease States,
and Coagulation Tests: Assessment, Analysis, and Associated Dental
Management Guidelines 231
16. Platelet Disorders: Thrombocytopenia, Platelet Dysfunction, and
Thrombocytosis: Assessment, Analysis, and Associated Dental Management
Guidelines 243
17. VonWillebrand's Disease: Assessment, Analysis, and Associated Dental
Management Guidelines 250
18. Coagulation Disorders: Common Clotting Factor Deficiency Disease
States, Associated Systemic and/or Local Hemostasis Adjuncts, and Dental
Management Guidelines 254
19. Anticoagulants: Assessment, Analysis, and Associated Dental Management
Guidelines 262
Section VI: Cardiology and Renal Disease 273
20. Rheumatic Fever: Assessment, Analysis, and Associated Dental Management
Guidelines 275
21. Infective Endocarditis and Current Premedication Prophylaxis Guidelines
279
22. Hypertension and Target Organ Disease States: Assessment, Analysis, and
Associated Dental Management Guidelines 288
23. Cerebral Circulation Diseases TIAs and CVAs: Assessment, Analysis, and
Associated Dental Management Guidelines 300
24. Coronary Circulation Diseases, Classic Angina, and Myocardial
Infarction: Assessment, Analysis, and Associated Dental Management
Guidelines 302
25. Congestive Heart Failure: Assessment, Analysis, and Associated Dental
Management Guidelines 311
26. Cardiac Arrhythmias: Assessment, Analysis, and Associated Dental
Management Guidelines 315
27. Peripheral Circulation Disease 318
28. Renal Function Tests, Renal Disease, and Dialysis: Assessment,
Analysis, and Associated Dental Management Guidelines 319
Section VII: Pulmonary Diseases 331
29. Pulmonary Function Tests and Sedation with Pulmonary Diseases:
Assessment, Analysis, and Associated Dental Management Guidelines 333
30. Upper Airway Disease: Allergic Rhinitis, Sinusitis, and Streptococcal
Pharyngitis: Assessment, Analysis, and Associated Dental Management
Guidelines 337
31. Asthma and Airway Emergencies: Assessment, Analysis, and Associated
Dental Management Guidelines 341
32. Chronic Bronchitis and Smoking Cessation 348
33. Emphysema: Assessment, Analysis, and Associated Dental Management
Guidelines 356
34. Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: Assessment, Analysis, and
Associated Dental Management Guidelines 358
35. Obstructive Sleep Apnea: Assessment, Analysis, and Associated Dental
Management Guidelines 365
36. Tuberculosis: Assessment, Analysis, and Associated Dental Management
Guidelines 367
Section VIII: Clinical Pharmacology 375
37. Prescribed and Nonprescribed Medications: Assessment, Analysis, and
Associated Dental Management Guidelines 377
Section IX: Endocrinology 383
38. Introduction to Endocrinology and Diabetes: Assessment, Analysis, and
Associated Dental Management Guidelines 385
39. Thyroid Gland Dysfunctions: Assessment, Analysis, and Associated Dental
Management Guidelines 403
40. Adrenal Gland Disease States: Assessment, Analysis, and Associated
Dental Management Guidelines 408
41. Parathyroid Dysfunction Disease States: Assessment, Analysis, and
Associated Dental Management Guidelines 417
42. Growth Hormone Dysfunction and Endocrine Tissues of the Reproductive
System 433
Section X: Seizure Disorders 437
43. Classic Seizures: Assessment, Analysis, and Associated Dental
Management Guidelines 439
Section XI: Gastrointestinal Conditions and Diseases 447
44. Gastrointestinal Disease States and Associated Oral Cavity Lesions:
Assessment, Analysis, and Associated Dental Management Guidelines 449
Section XII: Hepatology 465
45. Liver Function Tests, Hepatitis, and Cirrhosis: Assessment, Analysis,
and Associated Dental Management Guidelines 467
Section XIII: Postexposure Prevention and Prophylaxis 493
46. Needle-Stick Exposure Protocol and CDC Recommendations for Dental
Health-Care Providers Infected with the Hepatitis B Virus 495
Section XIV: Infectious Diseases 503
47. Human Immunodeficiency Virus, Herpes Simplex and Zoster, Lyme Disease,
MRSA Infection, and Sexually Transmitted Diseases 505
Section XV: Oral Lesions and Dentistry 539
48. Therapeutic Management of Oral Lesions in the Immune-Competent and the
Immune-Compromised Patient in the Dental Setting 541
Section XVI: The Female Patient: Pregnancy, Lactation, and Contraception
565
49. Pregnancy, Lactation, and Contraception: Assessment and Associated
Dental Management Guidelines 567
Section XVII: Rheumatology: Diseases of the Joints, Bones, and Muscles 587
50. Classic Rheumatic Diseases: Assessment and Associated Dental Management
Guidelines 589
Section XVIII: Oncology: Head and Neck Cancers, Leukemias, Lymphomas, and
Multiple Myeloma 625
51. Head and Neck Cancers and Associated Dental Management Guidelines 627
Section XIX: Psychiatry 661
52. Psychiatric Conditions: Assessment of Disease States and Associated
Dental Management Guidelines 663
Section XX: Transplants 683
53. Organ Transplants, Immunosuppressive Drugs, and Associated Dental
Management Guidelines 685
Section XXI: Common Laboratory Tests 695
54 Comprehensive Metabolic Panel and Common Hematological Tests 697
Appendix: Suggested Reading 699
Index 743