To be competitive in global and regional markets, businesses need modern transport and logistics complexes, the development of which is a global technological trend. At present, it is impossible to imagine modern economic activity and everyday life in any country without a developed international route network and transport and logistics infrastructure; in addition, reliable air links improve companies' access to markets. The development of air transport based on major hub airports, called hubs, is also a significant global trend that emerged in the west as early as the 1990s, leading to changes in the structure of the global and regional air network based on hub airports.