This book delves into the transformative impacts of digital transformation and e-commerce adoption within Azerbaijan and globally, providing an indepth exploration of their evolution, current dynamics, and future potential. The thesis begins by tracing the historical journey of e-commercefrom its inception to its current global stature, highlighting key developments and technological advancements that have shaped the industry. It then transitions into an analysis of the current landscape of digital transformation, emphasizing the integration of digital technologies in business practices and their role in driving economic growth and consumer engagement. A significant portion of the research focuses on the specific context of Azerbaijan, examining the current state of e- commerce and digital transformation initiatives within the country. It assesses the legislative environment, market trends, and consumer behaviors that influence online shopping in Azerbaijan. Special attention is given to the influence of major e-commerce platforms like Trendyol and the role of legislation in shaping the sector.