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People with disabilities often require personal care assistance (PCA) to perform daily activities and pursue life roles. PCA has historically been institution-based, resulting in the segregation of disabled people. Home-based PCA is an alternative to institutional care. These services can be agency- directed or consumer-directed. Disability rights activists strongly advocate for consumer-directed programs since personal control is key to a satisfying life. This text describes the foundations of consumer-direction and a study which tested the postulate that having control of and choice in PCA…mehr

Produktbeschreibung
People with disabilities often require personal
care assistance (PCA) to perform daily activities
and pursue life roles. PCA has historically been
institution-based, resulting in the segregation of
disabled people. Home-based PCA is an alternative
to institutional care. These services can be agency-
directed or consumer-directed. Disability rights
activists strongly advocate for consumer-directed
programs since personal control is key to a
satisfying life. This text describes the foundations
of consumer-direction and a study which tested the
postulate that having control of and choice in PCA
services result in a more satisfactory life. Since
the incurrence of disability can result in
impairments that contribute to a dissatisfying loss
of control over many aspects of life, the finding
that disabled people can mediate their limitations
by self-managing their PCA is important. The
significant impact of self-management of PCA on life
satisfaction supports the value of consumer-
directed PCA programs for persons with disabilities.
The implications of consumer-direction for
healthcare services, policies, and research are
discussed.
Autorenporträt
Rita Fleming-Castaldy, PhD, FAOTA, Assistant Professor of
Occupational Therapy at the University of Scranton, PA, attained
her doctorate at New York University. She has published and
presented nationally and internationally on professional
issues and disability rights. She is a Fellow of the American
Occupational Therapy Association.