Electrochemical processes play a very important position in the preparation of materials variety. This investigation had intended to examine the Electrodeposition of nanowires and applicability of electrochemical deposition in Nanoparticles. In this work, the fabrication of nanowires using different electrochemical method was briefly reviewed. Advantages of these techniques also, presented. Thus, has been focusing on nanowires via different strategies of synthesis and its properties including; Magnetic, The small grain size, Mechanical, Electrical, and Optical properties. Applications of nanowires have been investigated. Silicon nanowires were examined as an example looking at intergrowth mechanism and transport of electronic of Silicon nanowires.