In this piece of work, we will discuss in detail all the mishaps that can occur during endodontic therapy and try to understand the etiology leading to such accidents along with their diagnosis and management using traditional as well as advanced technology and aids. Also, a word on future trends that can be adapted for prevention or management of such events.Armed with this knowledge one will know what to watch for and what can be done to prevent the problems that can arise during endodontic procedures.