In this book we tried to explain the petroleum phenomena,discovering and extraction. The fire phenomena, factors affecting on fire and main idea of fire philosophy and we also explore some of the accidents happened in oil installation from in shore and off shore installations and how to detect the fire.So that it will lead us to the best way to fighting fires in shortest time to safe people, equipment and reduce financial losses.The project team design the Hykestep storage tank include fire alarm system,cooling system, fighting system and thedesign of pump selection.