Franz Joseph Gall, a dedicated physician and scientist, is unfortunately most remembered for his controversial doctrine that would become known as phrenology. Although often portrayed as a discredited buffoon who believed he could assess a person's strengths and weaknesses by measuring cranial bumps, Gall strove to answer pressing questions about the mind, brain, and behavior. His career began in Vienna during the 1790s and ended with his death in Paris in 1828. Thiswork presents a fresh look at Gall, both his life and seminal ideas, some of which¿for example, cortical localization of function¿would become tenets of modern behavioral neuroscience.…mehr
Franz Joseph Gall, a dedicated physician and scientist, is unfortunately most remembered for his controversial doctrine that would become known as phrenology. Although often portrayed as a discredited buffoon who believed he could assess a person's strengths and weaknesses by measuring cranial bumps, Gall strove to answer pressing questions about the mind, brain, and behavior. His career began in Vienna during the 1790s and ended with his death in Paris in 1828. Thiswork presents a fresh look at Gall, both his life and seminal ideas, some of which¿for example, cortical localization of function¿would become tenets of modern behavioral neuroscience.Hinweis: Dieser Artikel kann nur an eine deutsche Lieferadresse ausgeliefert werden.
Stanley Finger received his PhD from Indiana University and has been on the faculty of Washington University in St. Louis since that time. His is currently Professor Emeritus in the Department of Psychological and Brain Sciences at Washington University, and affiliated with the school's History of Medicine Program. His focus has been on the history of the neurosciences, notably brain and behavior, electric fishes in the history of neurophysiology, Benjamin Franklin's medicine, and how the neurosciences have long been reflected in the arts (e.g., painting, literature, and music). He has served as the editor of the Journal of the History of the Neurosciences for 20 years; was the first President of the International Society for the History of the Neurosciences; and has received many honors, including the latter society's lifetime achievement award in 2016. Paul Eling studied Psychology at the Catholic University Nijmegen (currently: Radboud University), specializing in cognitive psychology and finishing his dissertation, titled 'Studies on laterality: Controversial issues in the approach of hemisphere specialization' in 1983. After working for 2 years as a post-doc on an aphasia project at the Max Planck Institut fur Psycholinguistik in Nijmegen, he returned to the university, becoming an assistant professor at the department of Biopsychology, and later an associate professor, teaching neuropsychology. He was involved in a broad range of research projects, examining primarily cognitive disorders following brain lesions. Apart from publishing scientific papers, he was involved as author and editor of a series of books, including textbooks in the area of neuropsychology and neuropsychiatry and books on topics from the history of the neurosciences. In addition, he has always had a great interest in the history of the neurosciences, has been a member of the International Society of the History of the Neurosciences, acted twice as Chairman of this Society and is currently editor of the Journal of the History of the Neurosciences.
Inhaltsangabe
* Preface * 1 Formative Years and Childhood Memories * 2 An Emerging Theory * 3 Physiognomy: "Facing" the Past * 4 The Brain and its Functions Prior to Gall * 5 The Nature of Soul, or is it Just Nature? * 6 A Man of Skulls, and More * 7: Of Animal Heads and Animal Tales * 8 Skull and Cast "Libraries" * 9 Hostility in Vienna * 10 Scientific Journey through Germany and Denmark * 11 Detour to Holland, Switzerland, and Back to Germany * 12 Settling in Paris * 13 The Long Awaited Volumes * 14 Presenting Organologie * 15 The Arts and the Faculties in Concert * 16 New Perspectives on Insanity and Criminality * 17 "Cranioscopy" in the British Press * 18 Spurzheim's "Phrenology" and Gall in Britain * 19 Controversial Final Years * 20 A Rightful Place in History * * Appendix: Names and Birth Death Dates * References
* Preface * 1 Formative Years and Childhood Memories * 2 An Emerging Theory * 3 Physiognomy: "Facing" the Past * 4 The Brain and its Functions Prior to Gall * 5 The Nature of Soul, or is it Just Nature? * 6 A Man of Skulls, and More * 7: Of Animal Heads and Animal Tales * 8 Skull and Cast "Libraries" * 9 Hostility in Vienna * 10 Scientific Journey through Germany and Denmark * 11 Detour to Holland, Switzerland, and Back to Germany * 12 Settling in Paris * 13 The Long Awaited Volumes * 14 Presenting Organologie * 15 The Arts and the Faculties in Concert * 16 New Perspectives on Insanity and Criminality * 17 "Cranioscopy" in the British Press * 18 Spurzheim's "Phrenology" and Gall in Britain * 19 Controversial Final Years * 20 A Rightful Place in History * * Appendix: Names and Birth Death Dates * References
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