Perpetrators of genocidal violence have regularly orchestrated propaganda campaigns using newspapers, radio, televisions, the internet, and other means to justify mass killings. Through 50 primary sources, readers will learn about 11 genocides, spanning the 19h and 20th centuries, including campaigns against Native Americans, the Holocaust, and more recent tragedies in Bosnia-Herzegovina and Rwanda. During these periods of history, propaganda was used to alienate the target population; provide reasons for the "necessary" persecution of the group; and reinforce the authority of the perpetrating…mehr
Perpetrators of genocidal violence have regularly orchestrated propaganda campaigns using newspapers, radio, televisions, the internet, and other means to justify mass killings. Through 50 primary sources, readers will learn about 11 genocides, spanning the 19h and 20th centuries, including campaigns against Native Americans, the Holocaust, and more recent tragedies in Bosnia-Herzegovina and Rwanda. During these periods of history, propaganda was used to alienate the target population; provide reasons for the "necessary" persecution of the group; and reinforce the authority of the perpetrating government. Each section begins with an introductory essay exploring the course of the genocide, giving readers the background knowledge needed to understand the documents that follow. Each piece of propaganda is accompanied by a brief introduction that provides key contextual information, as well as in-depth analysis of the impact that propaganda had. Augmenting the main text are a collection of 19 high-interest sidebars and an end-of-volume bibliography.
Introduction 1. Native Americans 1.1 Editorials from the Rocky Mountain News on the Sand Creek Massacre 1.2 "Civilizing" the Indians 1869 2. Indigenous Australians 2.1 The Australian Aborigines in Colonial Queensland 2.2 The Future Aboriginal Population in Western Australia 3. Namibia 3.1 General Lothar von Trotha Officer Commanding German Military Forces 4. Armenia 4.1 Ziya Gökalp on Turkish Nationalism 1911 4.2 The Ten Commandments of the Committee of Union and Progress 4.3 Dr. Mehmet Nazim to Central Committee of Committee of Union and Progress February 1915 4.4 Orders from Talaat Pasha March 1915-January 1916 4.5 Enver Bey Explains the Situation to US Ambassador Morgenthau 1915 4.6 Dr. Mehmed Reshid's Stance Regarding the Armenians 4.7 Joint Allied Declaration Condemning Turkish Genocide of Armenians May 24 1915 4.8 Ottoman Government Proclamation Ordering the Deportation of the Armenians February 5 1916 4.9 "Yesterday a Fief To-day Our Country " Editorial in Hilal April 4 1916 5. The Holodomor 5.1 Mykola Skrypnyk All-Ukrainian Central Executive Committee July 11 1932 5.2 Lazar Kaganovich to the North Caucasus Territorial Committee of the AUCP(B) November 21-23 1932 5.3 Resolution of the Council of People's Commissars of the Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic and of the Central Committee of the Communist Party (Bolshevik) of Ukraine December 6 1932 5.4 Joseph Stalin "On Work in the Countryside " January 11 1933 5.5 Walter Duranty "Russians Hungry but Not Starving " New York Times March 31 1934 5.6 Boris Skvirsky Counsellor of the Embassy of the USSR to US Congressman Herman P. Kopplemann February 3 1934 6. The Holocaust 6.1 Program of the National Socialist German Workers' Party February 24 1920 6.2 Adolf Hitler Mein Kampf 1923 6.3 Speech by Joseph Goebbels on Propaganda September 1934 6.4 Report on Anti-Jewish Propaganda August 6 1935 6.5 "The Jewish Question and School Instruction " 1937 6.6 Ritual Murder article in Der Stürmer April 1937 6.7 Der SA-Mann Compilation of Nazi Antisemitic Articles 1935-1938 6.8 "The Poisonous Mushroom " 1938 6.9 Adolf Hitler Warns the Jews of Europe January 30 1939 6.10 Hans Frank Addresses his Cabinet Kraków December 16 1941 6.11 SS Pamphlet "The Subhuman" 6.12 On Adolf Hitler's Promise to Free the World of the Jews January 28 1943 7. Biafra 7.1 British Foreign and Commonwealth Office Report 1968 7.2 United States NSC Interdepartmental Group for Africa: Background Paper on Nigeria/Biafra February 10 1969 8. Cambodia 8.1 The Minister of Propaganda on the Departure of Foreigners May 9 1975 8.2 Kampuchean People's Representative Assembly April 13 1976 8.3 Pol Pot Speech to the 17th Congress of the Communist Party of Kampuchea September 27 1977 8.4 Nuon Chea Statement to the Communist Workers' Party of Denmark July 1978 8.5 Regulations Concerning Detainees at S-21 Prison Phnom Penh 8.6 Khmer Rouge National Anthem The Dazzling Victory of 17 April (extracts) 8.7 Collection of Khmer Rouge Propaganda Slogans 9. Guatemala 9.1 President Efraín Ríos Mont: A "War without Limits " June 30 1982 10. Bosnia-Herzegovina 10.1 Serbian President Slobodan Milosevic June 28 1989 10.2 Fr. Savo Knezevic What the Muslims Want January 15 1993 11. Rwanda 11.1 The Ten Commandments of the Hutu Kangura no. 6 December 1990 11.2 Simon Bikindi "I Hate the Hutus " 1992 11.3 Jean-Bosco Barayagwiza on Hutu and Tutsi Identity December 12 1993 11.4 Kantano Habimana on the War against the Rebels April 22 1994 11.5 Valérie Bemeriki on Why the War is Happening May 17 1994 11.6 Kantano Habimana: "We are sure of the victory " May 28 1994 Bibliography Index About the Author
Introduction 1. Native Americans 1.1 Editorials from the Rocky Mountain News on the Sand Creek Massacre 1.2 "Civilizing" the Indians 1869 2. Indigenous Australians 2.1 The Australian Aborigines in Colonial Queensland 2.2 The Future Aboriginal Population in Western Australia 3. Namibia 3.1 General Lothar von Trotha Officer Commanding German Military Forces 4. Armenia 4.1 Ziya Gökalp on Turkish Nationalism 1911 4.2 The Ten Commandments of the Committee of Union and Progress 4.3 Dr. Mehmet Nazim to Central Committee of Committee of Union and Progress February 1915 4.4 Orders from Talaat Pasha March 1915-January 1916 4.5 Enver Bey Explains the Situation to US Ambassador Morgenthau 1915 4.6 Dr. Mehmed Reshid's Stance Regarding the Armenians 4.7 Joint Allied Declaration Condemning Turkish Genocide of Armenians May 24 1915 4.8 Ottoman Government Proclamation Ordering the Deportation of the Armenians February 5 1916 4.9 "Yesterday a Fief To-day Our Country " Editorial in Hilal April 4 1916 5. The Holodomor 5.1 Mykola Skrypnyk All-Ukrainian Central Executive Committee July 11 1932 5.2 Lazar Kaganovich to the North Caucasus Territorial Committee of the AUCP(B) November 21-23 1932 5.3 Resolution of the Council of People's Commissars of the Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic and of the Central Committee of the Communist Party (Bolshevik) of Ukraine December 6 1932 5.4 Joseph Stalin "On Work in the Countryside " January 11 1933 5.5 Walter Duranty "Russians Hungry but Not Starving " New York Times March 31 1934 5.6 Boris Skvirsky Counsellor of the Embassy of the USSR to US Congressman Herman P. Kopplemann February 3 1934 6. The Holocaust 6.1 Program of the National Socialist German Workers' Party February 24 1920 6.2 Adolf Hitler Mein Kampf 1923 6.3 Speech by Joseph Goebbels on Propaganda September 1934 6.4 Report on Anti-Jewish Propaganda August 6 1935 6.5 "The Jewish Question and School Instruction " 1937 6.6 Ritual Murder article in Der Stürmer April 1937 6.7 Der SA-Mann Compilation of Nazi Antisemitic Articles 1935-1938 6.8 "The Poisonous Mushroom " 1938 6.9 Adolf Hitler Warns the Jews of Europe January 30 1939 6.10 Hans Frank Addresses his Cabinet Kraków December 16 1941 6.11 SS Pamphlet "The Subhuman" 6.12 On Adolf Hitler's Promise to Free the World of the Jews January 28 1943 7. Biafra 7.1 British Foreign and Commonwealth Office Report 1968 7.2 United States NSC Interdepartmental Group for Africa: Background Paper on Nigeria/Biafra February 10 1969 8. Cambodia 8.1 The Minister of Propaganda on the Departure of Foreigners May 9 1975 8.2 Kampuchean People's Representative Assembly April 13 1976 8.3 Pol Pot Speech to the 17th Congress of the Communist Party of Kampuchea September 27 1977 8.4 Nuon Chea Statement to the Communist Workers' Party of Denmark July 1978 8.5 Regulations Concerning Detainees at S-21 Prison Phnom Penh 8.6 Khmer Rouge National Anthem The Dazzling Victory of 17 April (extracts) 8.7 Collection of Khmer Rouge Propaganda Slogans 9. Guatemala 9.1 President Efraín Ríos Mont: A "War without Limits " June 30 1982 10. Bosnia-Herzegovina 10.1 Serbian President Slobodan Milosevic June 28 1989 10.2 Fr. Savo Knezevic What the Muslims Want January 15 1993 11. Rwanda 11.1 The Ten Commandments of the Hutu Kangura no. 6 December 1990 11.2 Simon Bikindi "I Hate the Hutus " 1992 11.3 Jean-Bosco Barayagwiza on Hutu and Tutsi Identity December 12 1993 11.4 Kantano Habimana on the War against the Rebels April 22 1994 11.5 Valérie Bemeriki on Why the War is Happening May 17 1994 11.6 Kantano Habimana: "We are sure of the victory " May 28 1994 Bibliography Index About the Author
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