Preface xiii
1 Overview 1
1.1 Origin of GLONASS 2
1.1.1 Stage 1: Satellite Radio Positioning 2
1.1.2 Stage 2: RNSS 2
1.1.3 Stage 3: Satellite Navigation Positioning Reporting 3
1.2 Development and Future Plans for the GPS System 3
1.3 Development and Future Plans for GLONASS 5
1.4 Development and Future of the Chinese Navigation Satellite System 8
1.5 Galileo Navigation Satellite System 10
1.6 Indian Navigation Satellite System 11
1.7 Japanese Regional Navigation Satellite System 12
2 Concept and Application Prospects of Satellite Positioning Reporting Engineering 13
2.1 Satellite Positioning Reporting Service 13
2.2 Type of Service and Frequency Assignment 13
2.3 System Interference Analysis and Strategy 17
2.3.1 L Frequency Band Interference Analysis 17
2.3.2 S Frequency Band Interference Analysis 17
2.4 Service Optimization of Satellite Positioning Reporting Engineering 18
2.4.1 Integration of RDSS with RNSS and MSS 18
2.4.2 Integration of RDSS andWAAS 19
2.4.3 Integration of RDSS and TDRSS 19
2.5 RDSS Application 20
2.5.1 Aviation Application 20
2.5.2 Aerospace Application 21
2.5.3 Navigation Application 22
2.5.4 Land Transportation Application 22
2.5.5 Hazardous and Difficult Site Monitoring 22
3 Principles of Satellite Positioning Reporting 23
3.1 Theory of Positioning Reporting 23
3.2 Main Factors Affecting Positioning Accuracy 27
3.3 Accuracy of MCC Time Delay Measurement 27
3.4 Space Propagation Time Delay Error 28
3.5 Geometric Figure and Positioning Accuracy 29
3.6 User Elevation and Positioning Accuracy 30
4 Engineering Design of the Satellite Positioning Reporting System 33
4.1 System Composition 33
4.2 System Function Design 33
4.2.1 Outbound Function Design 34
4.2.2 Inbound Function Design 36
4.2.3 System Processing Capability 36
4.3 System Technical Index Design 37
4.3.1 System Coverage Area 37
4.3.2 System Capacity Design 37
4.3.2.1 System Outbound Capacity Design 38
4.3.2.2 System Inbound Capacity Design 38
4.3.3 System Positioning Accuracy Design 40
4.4 Signal System Design 41
4.4.1 Outbound Signal Design 41
4.4.2 Inbound Signal Design 43
4.5 System Frequency Design 43
4.5.1 Influence of the Frequency Stability of a Transponder on System Performance 44
4.5.2 Satellite-Ground Frequency Adjustment 44
4.6 Engineering Design of Positioning Reporting Satellites 45
4.6.1 Excellent Capability of Beam Coverage 45
4.6.2 Design of EIRP and G/T Value 46
4.7 MCC Engineering Design 48
4.7.1 MCC Outbound Link Design 49
4.7.2 MCC Inbound Link Design 49
4.7.3 Satellite Orbit Determination and Prediction 50
4.7.4 Dual-SatelliteWide Area Differential Processing 51
4.7.5 MCC Service Processing 53
4.8 RDSS Application Terminal Design 54
4.8.1 Single Address User Receiver 54
4.8.2 Multi-Address User Receiver 55
4.8.3 RDSS Double-Model User Receiver 55
5 Comprehensive Theory of RDSS and Engineering Design 57
5.1 Definition of CRDSS 57
5.2 Theory of CRDSS 58
5.2.1 Navigation Position Reporting Service 58
5.2.2 RNSS Continuous Navigation Service 59
5.2.3 Mission Comparison between CRDSS Service and RNSS Service 60
5.2.4 CRDSS System Position Reporting Capability Analysis 61
5.2.5 CRDSS Global Coverage Analysis 62
5.2.6 Realization of the CRDSS Personalized Service 64
5.3 CRDSS system Engineering Design 65
5.3.1 Application Object and Design Principle 65
5.3.1.1 Application Objects 65
5.3.1.2 Design Principle 65
5.3.2 Constellation Selection and Covera
