In "History of the Commune of 1871," the author, Lissagaray, provides a detailed and passionate account of one of the most significant yet tumultuous chapters in French history: the Paris Commune. Written with both fervor and scholarly rigor, Lissagaray's narrative intricately weaves together historical events, personal anecdotes, and political commentary, establishing a compelling literary style that combines reportage with persuasive polemic. As a primary document from a first-hand participant, this work emerges within the context of Marxist historiography, offering a unique perspective on the socialist aspirations and contradictions during a time of revolutionary fervor amidst social upheaval in post-Franco-Prussian War France. Lissagaray, who lived through the Commune, was deeply influenced by the events surrounding this period. His commitment to the socialist cause and advocacy for the working class stemmed from his experiences in a rapidly changing social landscape. His lived reality as a witness to the struggles of ordinary Parisians provided him with a profound understanding of the Commune's significance-both as a failure and as a beacon of hope for future revolutions. This book is an essential read for those interested in revolutionary history, social movements, or the evolution of French politics. Lissagaray's vivid prose and unwavering passion offer valuable insights into the complexities of the Commune, making it a vital resource for historians and enthusiasts alike.