During World War II at least 13.5 million people were employed as forced labourers in Germany and across the territories occupied by the German Reich. Most came from Russia, Ukraine, Belarus, Moldavia, the Baltic countries, France, Poland and Italy. Among them were 8.4 million civilians working for private companies and public agencies in industry, administration and agriculture. In addition, there were 4.6 million prisoners of war and 1.7 million concentration camp prisoners who were either subjected to forced labour in concentration or similar camps or were 'rented out' or sold by the SS.…mehr
During World War II at least 13.5 million people were employed as forced labourers in Germany and across the territories occupied by the German Reich. Most came from Russia, Ukraine, Belarus, Moldavia, the Baltic countries, France, Poland and Italy. Among them were 8.4 million civilians working for private companies and public agencies in industry, administration and agriculture. In addition, there were 4.6 million prisoners of war and 1.7 million concentration camp prisoners who were either subjected to forced labour in concentration or similar camps or were 'rented out' or sold by the SS. While there are numerous publications on forced labour in National Socialist Germany during World War II, this publication combines a historical account of events with the biographies and memories of former forced labourers from twenty-seven countries, offering a comparative international perspective. Alexander von Plato is a historian and the former Director of the Institute for History and Biography at the University of Hagen (Germany). He has been a Visiting Professor at the University of Vienna, the Director of the International Life Story Project on Forced Labourers during WW II, and the Secretary of the International Oral History Association. His many publications include books and films on mentality history, focusing particularly on National Socialism, World War II, and German reunification. Almut Leh is a historian and Research Fellow at the Institute for History and Biography at the University of Hagen (Germany) and co-editor of BIOS -Zeitschrift für Biographieforschung, Oral History und Lebensverlaufsanalysen. She also is a council member of the International Oral History Association and has published on German history since 1945 and the methodology of oral history. Christoph Thonfeld is a historian and language teacher and is currently Assistant Professor of German language and culture at Cheng Chi University in Taipei, Taiwan. He is also researching forced labourers' memories of WW II in an internationally comparative perspective. He is co-editor of the periodical WerkstattGeschichte.Hinweis: Dieser Artikel kann nur an eine deutsche Lieferadresse ausgeliefert werden.
Christoph Thonfeld is a historian and language teacher and is currently Assistant Professor of German language and culture at Cheng Chi University in Taipei, Taiwan. He is also researching forced labourers' memories of WW II in an internationally comparative perspective. He is co-editor of the periodical WerkstattGeschichte.
Inhaltsangabe
Remembrance, Responsibility and Future Foreword by the Board of Directors of the Foundation Acknowledgements PART I Editors' Introduction PART II Chapter 1. Reports from Germany on Forced and Slave Labour Alexander von Plato Chapter 2. Work, Repression and Death after the Spanish Civil War Mercedes Vilanova Chapter 3. Czechs as Forced and Slave Labourers during the Second World War sárka Jarská Chapter 4. Slovak Republic (1939-1945) Viola Jakschová Chapter 5. 'You can't say it out loud. And you can't forget': Polish Experiences of Slave and Forced Labour for the 'Third Reich' Piotr Filipkowski and Katarzyna Madon-Mitzner Chapter 6. The Fate of Polish Slave and Forced Labourers from Lódz Ewa Czerwiakowski and Gisela Wenzel Chapter 7. Interviews with Roma in Poland - A Report of My Experiences Arthur Podgorski Chapter 8. The French Experience: STO, a Memory to Collect, a History to Write Anne-Marie Granet-Abisset Chapter 9. The Experiences of Hungarian Slave and Forced Labourers Éva Kovács Chapter 10. 'Mother, are the apples at home ripe yet?': Slovenian Forced and Slave Labourers during the Second World War Monika Kokalj Kocevar Chapter 11. Of Silence and Remembrance: Forced Labour and the NDH, and the History of their Remembrance Christian Schölzel Chapter 12. 'If you lose your freedom, you lose everything': The Experiences and Memories of Serbian Forced Labourers Barbara N. Wiesinger Chapter 13. They Survived Two Wars: Bosnian Roma as Civil War Refugees in Germany Birgit Mair Chapter 14. Forced Labour in Bulgaria 1941-1944. Tracing the Memories Ana Luleva Chapter 15. Lithuania 1941-1944: Slave and Forced Labourers Remember Rose Lerer Cohen Chapter 16. Belarusian Forced Labourers: Types and Recruitment Methods Alexander Dalhouski Chapter 17. Forced and Slave Labour in Belarus: Experiences, Coping Strategies and Personal Accounts Imke Hansen and Alesja Belanovich Chapter 18. The Experience of Forced Labourers from Galician Ukraine Tetyana Lapan Chapter 19. Oral Histories of Former Ukrainian 'Ostarbeiter: Preliminary Results of Analysis Gelinada Grinchenko Chapter 20. Oral Testimonies from Russia Irina Scherbakowa Chapter 21. The Experience of Citizens of the Former Soviet Union as Forced Labourers in Nazi Germany Natalia Timofeyeva Chapter 22. Presenting Life in Captivity. Oral Testimonies of Former Forced and Slave Labourers from St Petersburg and the Russian Northwest Anna Reznikova Chapter 23. Women's Biographies and Women's Memory of War Olga Nikitina, Elena Rozhdestvenskaya and Victoria Semenova Chapter 24. The Deportation of the Italians 1943-45 Doris Felsen and Viviana Frenkel Chapter 25. Former Forced Labourers as Immigrants in Great Britain after 1945 Christoph Thonfeld Chapter 26. Slave Labour and Shoah - A View from Israel Margalit Bejarano and Amija Boasson Chapter 27. International Slave and Forced Labour Documentation Project: United States, Atlanta, Georgia Sara Ghitis and Ruth Weinberger Chapter 28. Forced and Slave Labour in the Context of the Jewish Holocaust Experience Dori Laub and Johanna Bodenstab PART III. Chapter 29. A Memorial for the Persecuted - Materials for Education and Science: The Compilation of Biographies of Former Slave and Forced Labourers Almut Leh and Henriette Schlesinger Chapter 30. 'A moment of elation ... and painful': The Homecoming of Slave and Forced Labourers after the Second World War Christoph Thonfeld Chapter 31. Witnesses at the First Auschwitz Trial in Frankfurt Dagi Knellesen Chapter 32. Revisiting Testimonies of Holocaust Survivors 25 Years Later Dori Laub and Johanna Bodenstab Chapter 33. 'It Was a Modern Slavery': First Results of the Documentation Project on Forced and Slave Labour Alexander von Plato Appendices Appendix I:Interview Guidelines Alexander von Plato Appendix II: Timeline Forced Labour and Compensation Joachim Riegel Appendix III: Interview Partner List of Contributors Bibliography Index
Remembrance, Responsibility and Future Foreword by the Board of Directors of the Foundation Acknowledgements PART I Editors' Introduction PART II Chapter 1. Reports from Germany on Forced and Slave Labour Alexander von Plato Chapter 2. Work, Repression and Death after the Spanish Civil War Mercedes Vilanova Chapter 3. Czechs as Forced and Slave Labourers during the Second World War sárka Jarská Chapter 4. Slovak Republic (1939-1945) Viola Jakschová Chapter 5. 'You can't say it out loud. And you can't forget': Polish Experiences of Slave and Forced Labour for the 'Third Reich' Piotr Filipkowski and Katarzyna Madon-Mitzner Chapter 6. The Fate of Polish Slave and Forced Labourers from Lódz Ewa Czerwiakowski and Gisela Wenzel Chapter 7. Interviews with Roma in Poland - A Report of My Experiences Arthur Podgorski Chapter 8. The French Experience: STO, a Memory to Collect, a History to Write Anne-Marie Granet-Abisset Chapter 9. The Experiences of Hungarian Slave and Forced Labourers Éva Kovács Chapter 10. 'Mother, are the apples at home ripe yet?': Slovenian Forced and Slave Labourers during the Second World War Monika Kokalj Kocevar Chapter 11. Of Silence and Remembrance: Forced Labour and the NDH, and the History of their Remembrance Christian Schölzel Chapter 12. 'If you lose your freedom, you lose everything': The Experiences and Memories of Serbian Forced Labourers Barbara N. Wiesinger Chapter 13. They Survived Two Wars: Bosnian Roma as Civil War Refugees in Germany Birgit Mair Chapter 14. Forced Labour in Bulgaria 1941-1944. Tracing the Memories Ana Luleva Chapter 15. Lithuania 1941-1944: Slave and Forced Labourers Remember Rose Lerer Cohen Chapter 16. Belarusian Forced Labourers: Types and Recruitment Methods Alexander Dalhouski Chapter 17. Forced and Slave Labour in Belarus: Experiences, Coping Strategies and Personal Accounts Imke Hansen and Alesja Belanovich Chapter 18. The Experience of Forced Labourers from Galician Ukraine Tetyana Lapan Chapter 19. Oral Histories of Former Ukrainian 'Ostarbeiter: Preliminary Results of Analysis Gelinada Grinchenko Chapter 20. Oral Testimonies from Russia Irina Scherbakowa Chapter 21. The Experience of Citizens of the Former Soviet Union as Forced Labourers in Nazi Germany Natalia Timofeyeva Chapter 22. Presenting Life in Captivity. Oral Testimonies of Former Forced and Slave Labourers from St Petersburg and the Russian Northwest Anna Reznikova Chapter 23. Women's Biographies and Women's Memory of War Olga Nikitina, Elena Rozhdestvenskaya and Victoria Semenova Chapter 24. The Deportation of the Italians 1943-45 Doris Felsen and Viviana Frenkel Chapter 25. Former Forced Labourers as Immigrants in Great Britain after 1945 Christoph Thonfeld Chapter 26. Slave Labour and Shoah - A View from Israel Margalit Bejarano and Amija Boasson Chapter 27. International Slave and Forced Labour Documentation Project: United States, Atlanta, Georgia Sara Ghitis and Ruth Weinberger Chapter 28. Forced and Slave Labour in the Context of the Jewish Holocaust Experience Dori Laub and Johanna Bodenstab PART III. Chapter 29. A Memorial for the Persecuted - Materials for Education and Science: The Compilation of Biographies of Former Slave and Forced Labourers Almut Leh and Henriette Schlesinger Chapter 30. 'A moment of elation ... and painful': The Homecoming of Slave and Forced Labourers after the Second World War Christoph Thonfeld Chapter 31. Witnesses at the First Auschwitz Trial in Frankfurt Dagi Knellesen Chapter 32. Revisiting Testimonies of Holocaust Survivors 25 Years Later Dori Laub and Johanna Bodenstab Chapter 33. 'It Was a Modern Slavery': First Results of the Documentation Project on Forced and Slave Labour Alexander von Plato Appendices Appendix I:Interview Guidelines Alexander von Plato Appendix II: Timeline Forced Labour and Compensation Joachim Riegel Appendix III: Interview Partner List of Contributors Bibliography Index
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