Zongxiang Lu, Shuangxi Zhou

Integration of Large Scale Wind Energy with Electrical Power Systems in China

• Gebundenes Buch

Produktbeschreibung

An in-depth examination of large scale wind projects and electricity production in China
_ Presents the challenges of electrical power system planning, design, operation and control carried out by large scale wind power, from the Chinese perspective
_ Focuses on the integration issue of large scale wind power to the bulk power system, probing the interaction between wind power and bulk power systems
_ Wind power development is a burgeoning area of study in developing countries, with much interest in offshore wind farms and several big projects under development
_ English translation of the Chinese language original which won the "Fourth China Outstanding Publication Award nomination" in March 2013

Produktdetails

• Verlag: Wiley / Wiley & Sons
• Artikelnr. des Verlages: 1W118910000
• 1. Auflage
• Seitenzahl: 488
• Erscheinungstermin: 18. Juli 2018
• Englisch
• Abmessung: 279mm x 218mm x 28mm
• Gewicht: 1279g
• ISBN-13: 9781118910009
• ISBN-10: 1118910001
• Artikelnr.: 50113434

Autorenporträt

Zongxiang Lu, Tsinghua University, China Shuangxi Zhou, Tsinghua University, China

Inhaltsangabe

1 Overview 1

1.1 Wind Energy andWind Energy Resources 1

1.2 Characteristics ofWind Power Generation 4

1.3 Present Situation and Development ofWind Power Generation 5

1.4 Wind Power Conversion System and Technical Route 8

1.5 WF-Included Electrical Power System 9

1.6 Outline of the Book 12

References 13

2 Wind Power Generation and Wind Power Generation System 14

2.1 Wind Power Generation System andWFs 14

2.2 Wind Turbine 16

2.3 Wind Turbine Generator System 26

2.4 Power Electronic Technology inWind Power Conversion System 41

References 49

3 Operation of Grid-Connected WTGS 51

3.1 Wind Turbine Grid Connection 51

3.2 Power Regulation ofWind Turbines 57

3.3 Wind Energy Converters and Basic Control Methods 62

3.4 Voltage/Reactive Power Control Characteristics of Three MainstreamWind Turbines 65

References 72

4 Connection of WFs to Power Systems 73

4.1 Requirements of the Power System for Grid Connection ofWFs 73

4.2 Connection ofWFs to Power Distribution Grids or Transmission Grids 75

4.3 Direct Connection to AC grids 76

4.4 WFs Interconnection via Conventional HVDC (PCC--HVDC) 81

4.5 WFs Interconnection via VSC-HVDC 84

4.6 Contrast ofWF Integration Schemes 88

4.7 Integration of Large-ScaleWFs into the Grid 89

4.8 Determination of MaximumWind Power Capacity Allowed to be Integrated into the Grid 90

References 98

5 WF Electrical Systems 100

5.1 Power Collection Systems 100

5.2 WF Grounding Systems 104

5.3 WF Lightning Protection 105

5.4 WF Electrical Protection 109

5.5 WF Reactive Power Compensation 114

5.6 WF Energy Storage Systems 117

References 120

6 OWFs 122

6.1 OWF and Its Characteristics 122

6.2 OWF Electrical System 123

6.3 Redundancy Design of Collection System 129

6.4 OWF Transmission System 129

6.5 A New Type of OffshoreWind Energy Conversion System 147

6.6 OWF Electrical System Optimization Design 149

6.7 Examples of Typical OWF 162

References 169

7 Analysis of Power Systems Containing Wind Power 171

7.1 Overview 171

7.2 MathematicalModels ofWind Power Generation System 172

7.3 Power Flow Analysis of Power System ContainingWind Power 192

7.4 Short-Circuit Analysis of Power Systems ContainingWind Power 202

7.5 Voltage Stability Analysis of Power System ContainingWind Power 211

7.6 Transient Stability Analysis of Power Systems ContainingWind Power 223

7.7 Small Signal Stability Analysis on Power System ContainingWind Power 232

7.8 Frequency Stability Analysis of Power System ContainingWind Turbines 245

References 258

8 WF Power Quality and Its Improvements 263

8.1 Overview 263

8.2 Power Quality and Its Characteristics 265

8.3 Power Quality Problems ofWFs Associated with the Grid 267

8.4 Frequency Quality and Frequency Regulation 268

8.5 Voltage Quality and Voltage Regulation 270

8.6 WF Voltage Flicker 275

8.7 Harmonics and Interharmonics of theWF 283

8.8 Measures to Improve Power Quality ofWFs 290

References 294

9 Wind Velocity and Generated Power Forecasts in WF 295

9.1 Overview 295

9.2 Variability ofWind Power 296

9.3 Wind Power Forecast Model and Method 301

9.4 Wind Velocity Forecast 307

9.5 Generated P