For many decades scholars from various disciplines have been intrigued by the question whether there are unifying principles or models that have a validity in different disciplines. The building of such analytical frameworks bridging the gaps between scientific traditions is a very ambitious task and has not been very successful up till now. In the past - in a static context - several such principles have been defined and advocated at the edge of the natural sciences on the one hand and social sciences (in particular, economics and geography) on the other hand, mainly based on the paradigm of…mehr
For many decades scholars from various disciplines have been intrigued by the question whether there are unifying principles or models that have a validity in different disciplines. The building of such analytical frameworks bridging the gaps between scientific traditions is a very ambitious task and has not been very successful up till now. In the past - in a static context - several such principles have been defined and advocated at the edge of the natural sciences on the one hand and social sciences (in particular, economics and geography) on the other hand, mainly based on the paradigm of 'social physics'. Some important contributions to the integration of the spatial systems sciences and physics can be found in gravity theory and entropy theory, which have formed the comer stones of interaction models in space. This book is about spatial interaction models. It describes the origin, the history and the correspondence of such models from a 'social physics' perspective. It is emphasized that such models need a clear behavioural underpinning as a sine qua non for a valid use in spatial systems analysis. This view also explains the use of micro-based disaggregate choice models as a tool for analyzing spatial systems. This is mainly analyzed in Part A of this book.
Peter Nijkamp is Professor in Regional and Urban Economics and in Economic Geography at the VU University, Amsterdam. His main research interests cover quantitative plan evaluation, regional and urban modelling, multicriteria analysis, transport systems analysis, mathematical systems modelling, technological innovation, entrepreneurship, environmental and resource management, and sustainable development. In the past years he has focussed his research in particular on new quantitative methods for policy analysis, as well as on spatial-behavioural analysis of economic agents. He has a broad expertise in the area of public policy, services planning, infrastructure management and environmental protection. In all these fields he has published many books and numerous articles. In 1996, he was awarded the most prestigious scientific prize in the Netherlands, the Spinoza award.
Inhaltsangabe
A Static Models of Spatial Interaction.- 1. Spatial Interaction Models and Gravity Theory a Concise Overview.- 2. Entropy Theory and Spatial Interaction Analysis.- 3. Entropy and Generalized Cost Minimization Models at the Macro Level.- 4. Spatial interaction models and utility maximizing Behaviour at the micro level.- B Dynamic Models of Spatial Interaction.- 5. Dynamic and Stochastic Spatial Interaction Models.- 6 Spatial Modelling and Chaos Theory.- 7. Spatial Interaction Models and Chaos Theory.- 8. Spatial Interaction Analysis and Ecologically-Based Models.- 9. Retrospect and Prospect.- References.
A Static Models of Spatial Interaction.- 1. Spatial Interaction Models and Gravity Theory a Concise Overview.- 2. Entropy Theory and Spatial Interaction Analysis.- 3. Entropy and Generalized Cost Minimization Models at the Macro Level.- 4. Spatial interaction models and utility maximizing Behaviour at the micro level.- B Dynamic Models of Spatial Interaction.- 5. Dynamic and Stochastic Spatial Interaction Models.- 6 Spatial Modelling and Chaos Theory.- 7. Spatial Interaction Models and Chaos Theory.- 8. Spatial Interaction Analysis and Ecologically-Based Models.- 9. Retrospect and Prospect.- References.
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