Are we made of junk? Thierry Bardini believes we are. Examining an array of cybernetic structures from genetic codes to communication networks, he explores the idea that most of culture and nature, including humans, is composed primarily of useless, but always potentially recyclable, material otherwise known as "junk." Bardini unravels the presence of junk at the interface between science fictions and fictions of science, showing that molecular biology and popular culture since the early 1960s belong to the same culture-cyberculture-which is essentially a culture of junk. He draws on a wide…mehr
Are we made of junk? Thierry Bardini believes we are. Examining an array of cybernetic structures from genetic codes to communication networks, he explores the idea that most of culture and nature, including humans, is composed primarily of useless, but always potentially recyclable, material otherwise known as "junk." Bardini unravels the presence of junk at the interface between science fictions and fictions of science, showing that molecular biology and popular culture since the early 1960s belong to the same culture-cyberculture-which is essentially a culture of junk. He draws on a wide variety of sources, including the writings of Philip K. Dick and William S. Burroughs, interviews with scientists as well as "crackpots," and work in genetics, cybernetics, and physics to support his contention that junk DNA represents a blind spot in our understanding of life. At the same time, Junkware examines the cultural history that led to the encoding and decoding of life itself and the contemporary turning of these codes into a commodity. But he also contends that, beyond good and evil, the essential "junkiness" of this new subject is both the symptom and the potential cure.
Thierry Bardini is professor of communication at the University of Montreal.
Inhaltsangabe
Contents Acknowledgments Coda: Lambdas All Over the Place Introduction, or a set of promoters: Robbe Grillet Cleansing Every Object in Sight, and Vik Muniz Piling Them Up PL Envoi: where one learns about a deafening condition and a couple of figures of junk PR' Presence of junk, this signature of our age Pantiq Philology of junk, or what's in this name, the fabric of the rhizome, our very fiber PRE Mapping junk, or how I wrote this book (or, maybe, how it wrote me) PR Bio molecular junk, first three chapters of the book: this uncanny detail on our genetic capital PRM The Junkness of culture, last three chapters of the book, that might not be chapters at all: out of control. Part I. 3' Bio Molecular Junk Chapter 1, or a repressor complex: How Junk Became, and Why it Might Remain, Selfish cI On genetic insignificance and its semiotics, or variations on the uncanny detail created by a "mini revolution" OR3 Bootstraps: two opposite takes on junk DNA, selfish and snake OR2 The selfish contention, a repressor argument in Nature OR1 Even the sharpest razor cannot shave its handle (scholastics return with a vengeance) cro Genes and signs of meaning, or the fiction that turned us into junk N Why junk might remain selfish, after all Q Design, or everybody's good for a make over. Chapter 2, mostly head: From Garbage to Junk DNA, or Life as a Software Problem cII Incipit junk: Ohno and the birth of a name A (May) a thousand loops (bloom), or from teleology to teleonomy B Regulation, without a program C Bioinformatics, biologists using computers (or the other way around) D Hyperreal junk, the aufhebung of code itself. Chapter 3, head again: Multi Medium, or Life as an Interface Problem E The Field, back to the snake F Rush and Burst, a real life encounter with the X files. Part II. 5' Molar Junk: Hyperviral Culture Chapter 4, all tail: Close Encounters of the Fourth Kind Z (which could appear to mean the end) The crime of the Millennium: it's a wonderful world, if you can afford it U (as in U2 my son) Post scripta: genetic capitalism and the machine of the fourth kind V (Bio)ethics, or what to do you with your brand new (bio)engineered freedom G The end of a common nature: junk as the black matter of the ontogenesis of the machine of the fourth kind T Individuation, without a principle (or a program): another return of scholastics, from number to Oedipus. Chapter 5, lysis and replication: Homo nexus, Disaffected Subject S A philosophical fiction; nexus, nexialism and other aliens R The debt and the contract, or nexi and addicts, all unite! O Dis affect, the condition of our times P Promethean Angst: The god of junk and his paradoxical legacy, hope and all. Chapter 6, tail again: Presence of Junk H Stigmata, or the world Dick made M Kipple: how it got its look and feel, from retrofitting and the semantics of Dr. Junk himself L (yes, the "l" of "tail", the point of entry) Hypervirus, where it eventually becomes obvious why phage is the model entity for the ontogenesis of capitalism of the fourth kind K Junkyard terror, or a mind for murder I Junkspace, or how it got built J Future Eves, artificial menials and capitalist re genesis: a junk aesthetics. De Coda Sib Tripping over the organism, or a tribute to Moebius: DNA is a spirit is a drug is a program xis Thinking junk and period pieces; a Gnostic theodicy attP (a vital non coding sequence) Molecular gods, or when the religious is disqualified, remains the mantic int Vanishing sequences (end credits). Glossary Notes Index
Contents Acknowledgments Coda: Lambdas All Over the Place Introduction, or a set of promoters: Robbe Grillet Cleansing Every Object in Sight, and Vik Muniz Piling Them Up PL Envoi: where one learns about a deafening condition and a couple of figures of junk PR' Presence of junk, this signature of our age Pantiq Philology of junk, or what's in this name, the fabric of the rhizome, our very fiber PRE Mapping junk, or how I wrote this book (or, maybe, how it wrote me) PR Bio molecular junk, first three chapters of the book: this uncanny detail on our genetic capital PRM The Junkness of culture, last three chapters of the book, that might not be chapters at all: out of control. Part I. 3' Bio Molecular Junk Chapter 1, or a repressor complex: How Junk Became, and Why it Might Remain, Selfish cI On genetic insignificance and its semiotics, or variations on the uncanny detail created by a "mini revolution" OR3 Bootstraps: two opposite takes on junk DNA, selfish and snake OR2 The selfish contention, a repressor argument in Nature OR1 Even the sharpest razor cannot shave its handle (scholastics return with a vengeance) cro Genes and signs of meaning, or the fiction that turned us into junk N Why junk might remain selfish, after all Q Design, or everybody's good for a make over. Chapter 2, mostly head: From Garbage to Junk DNA, or Life as a Software Problem cII Incipit junk: Ohno and the birth of a name A (May) a thousand loops (bloom), or from teleology to teleonomy B Regulation, without a program C Bioinformatics, biologists using computers (or the other way around) D Hyperreal junk, the aufhebung of code itself. Chapter 3, head again: Multi Medium, or Life as an Interface Problem E The Field, back to the snake F Rush and Burst, a real life encounter with the X files. Part II. 5' Molar Junk: Hyperviral Culture Chapter 4, all tail: Close Encounters of the Fourth Kind Z (which could appear to mean the end) The crime of the Millennium: it's a wonderful world, if you can afford it U (as in U2 my son) Post scripta: genetic capitalism and the machine of the fourth kind V (Bio)ethics, or what to do you with your brand new (bio)engineered freedom G The end of a common nature: junk as the black matter of the ontogenesis of the machine of the fourth kind T Individuation, without a principle (or a program): another return of scholastics, from number to Oedipus. Chapter 5, lysis and replication: Homo nexus, Disaffected Subject S A philosophical fiction; nexus, nexialism and other aliens R The debt and the contract, or nexi and addicts, all unite! O Dis affect, the condition of our times P Promethean Angst: The god of junk and his paradoxical legacy, hope and all. Chapter 6, tail again: Presence of Junk H Stigmata, or the world Dick made M Kipple: how it got its look and feel, from retrofitting and the semantics of Dr. Junk himself L (yes, the "l" of "tail", the point of entry) Hypervirus, where it eventually becomes obvious why phage is the model entity for the ontogenesis of capitalism of the fourth kind K Junkyard terror, or a mind for murder I Junkspace, or how it got built J Future Eves, artificial menials and capitalist re genesis: a junk aesthetics. De Coda Sib Tripping over the organism, or a tribute to Moebius: DNA is a spirit is a drug is a program xis Thinking junk and period pieces; a Gnostic theodicy attP (a vital non coding sequence) Molecular gods, or when the religious is disqualified, remains the mantic int Vanishing sequences (end credits). Glossary Notes Index
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