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Advances in the copper smelting technologies to compromise productivity and environmental issues cause to increase copper loss in oxide form. The extent of this copper loss may reach up to 2 wt. % in matte smelting process, and up to 25 wt. % in the direct to blister smelting process. Thus, copper price driven slag cleaning in an electric furnace is inevitable. The slag cleaning process in an electric furnace involves reduction of copper oxide by coke, and settling of the produced metal droplets as well as the mechanically entrained metal/matte droplets in the slag bath. Mainly convection…mehr

Produktbeschreibung
Advances in the copper smelting technologies to compromise productivity and environmental issues cause to increase copper loss in oxide form. The extent of this copper loss may reach up to 2 wt. % in matte smelting process, and up to 25 wt. % in the direct to blister smelting process. Thus, copper price driven slag cleaning in an electric furnace is inevitable. The slag cleaning process in an electric furnace involves reduction of copper oxide by coke, and settling of the produced metal droplets as well as the mechanically entrained metal/matte droplets in the slag bath. Mainly convection induced motion of the molten slag and relative velocities of the differently sized droplets facilitate collision and then coagulation which lead to faster droplets settling. The settling rate to the matte layer may also be intensified by optimizing physical properties of the molten slag.
Autorenporträt
Dr. Tesfaye is a Researcher in the Department of Chemical Engineering at the Åbo Akademi University. He received his Ph.D. in Metallurgy from Aalto University (2014). He conducted several experimental and theoretical studies related to the Extractive Metallurgy of valuable metals. Dr. Tesfaye is a member of professional associations ACS and TMS.