The flora and fauna are the names given to the species of the plant and animal kingdom respectively. Each and every specie living on this earth has its importance whether it being an animal, an insect, a flower, a cactus or a human being. Each person is dependent on another for its very survival. The Amazon rainforests not only provides oxygen but are also the source of sustenance of the region. Fauna exhales carbon dioxide required by the flora and flora produces oxygen which is the basic amenity of fauna and humans cannot survive without either. E.g., The survival of pandas and the bamboo plant. The pandas are dependent on bamboo shoot for their survival. Therefore, in CHINA due to degradation of bamboo the pandas have become endangered and are at the verge of extinction because of loss of habitat and starvation. The destruction to the plant and animals is not a recent issue it was started long back in history. The process started form the expansion of railways, industrialization, urbanisation and growth of a particular specie of plant for commercial purposes which after sometimes makes the land barren or infertility.