The exponential digitization of medical data has led to a transformation of the practice of medicine. This change notably raises a new complexity of issues surrounding health IT. The proper use of these communication tools, such as telemedicine, e-health, m-health the big medical data, should improve the quality of monitoring and care of patients for an information system to "human face". Faced with these challenges, the author analyses in an ethical angle the patient-physician relationship, sharing, transmission and storage of medical information, setting pins to an ethic for the…mehr
The exponential digitization of medical data has led to a transformation of the practice of medicine. This change notably raises a new complexity of issues surrounding health IT. The proper use of these communication tools, such as telemedicine, e-health, m-health the big medical data, should improve the quality of monitoring and care of patients for an information system to "human face".
Faced with these challenges, the author analyses in an ethical angle the patient-physician relationship, sharing, transmission and storage of medical information, setting pins to an ethic for the digitization of medical information. Drawing on good practice recommendations closely associated with values, this model is developing tools for reflection and present the keys to understanding the decision-making issues that reflect both the technological constraints and the complex nature of human reality in medicine .Hinweis: Dieser Artikel kann nur an eine deutsche Lieferadresse ausgeliefert werden.
Economist and health manager, Jerome Beranger is a senior consultant and associate researcher (PhD) for Keosys society. His research focuses on ethics and sociology of information systems for e-health, m-health and big data.
Inhaltsangabe
INTRODUCTION ix
CHAPTER 1. THE EMERGENCE OF MEDICAL INFORMATION IN THE FACE OF PERSONAL AND SOCIETAL ETHICAL CHALLENGES 1
1.1. An information-consuming society 2
1.2. e-Health, m-health, the Quantified Self and Big Data 5
1.3. Medical secrecy in the face of the computerization of healthcare data 18
1.3.1. Regulatory characteristics of medical secrecy 19
1.3.2. Protection of healthcare data 24
1.4. Cultural evolution of mentalities surrounding legitimacy of information 28
1.5. Processing of personal data in law 30
1.5.1. European regulations concerning the processing of medical data 32
1.5.2. American legal framework surrounding personal healthcare data 39
1.5.3. Laws pertaining to personal data in Asia 42
CHAPTER 2. ETHICAL MODELING: FROM THE DESIGN TO THE USE OF AN INFORMATION SYSTEM 45
2.1. Info-ethics: data on practical wisdom 47
2.1.1. Epistemological illumination around the pyramid of knowledge 48
2.1.2. From data to knowledge through an information system 52
2.1.3. Quality and choice of medical information 56
2.2. Identification of method used to develop the ethical analysis model 61
2.3. Development of the ethical analysis space 68
2.4. Presentation of the ethical model 74
2.4.1. Ethical cube of an accepted contingency 75
2.4.2. Ethical model of information system in the doctor-patient relationship 78
2.4.3. Ethical modeling of medical communication 88
2.4.4. Process of creation of practical wisdom via neo-Platonic systemic ethical modeling 95