This study brings together the novels of writers of the Second Generation or of both (MONGO Beti, Mohamed-Alioum Fantouré), and focuses on a new theme organized around the criticism of the new political powers, their setbacks and failures that have led to disillusionment, frustration and disappointment among the African people. On the formal level, it is the architecture as an expression or manifestation of certain social realities that challenges the reader. Indeed, the writing is innovative among these novelists of the Second Generation, in the sense that it integrates within it transgenericity or hypergenericity, transliterarity and hypertextuality.