The proper assessment and provision of nutrition and hydration to patients is a major part of any nursing or health professional's role. This guide provides an easy-to-use reference to the main procedures and implications in developing a proper nutrition and hydration plan. The Nursing & Health Survival Guides have evolved - take a look at our our app for iPhone and iPad.
The proper assessment and provision of nutrition and hydration to patients is a major part of any nursing or health professional's role. This guide provides an easy-to-use reference to the main procedures and implications in developing a proper nutrition and hydration plan. The Nursing & Health Survival Guides have evolved - take a look at our our app for iPhone and iPad.Hinweis: Dieser Artikel kann nur an eine deutsche Lieferadresse ausgeliefert werden.
Contents Introduction Nutrition Nutritional requirements Nutritional needs Nutritional assessment Body Mass Index BMI measurements Waist circumference Factors affecting ability to eat Physical Pathological Other Factors influencing nutrition in hospital Problems with the food Problems with the systems of supplying the food Consequences of malnutrition Feeding patients Other methods of feeding When should nutritional support be considered? Complications of nutritional support Hydration Hydration requirements Regulation of body fluids Hormonal influences Anti-duiretic hormone Renin Aldosterone Kidneys Electrolytes Factors affecting hydration needs Age Gender and body size Lifestyle Environmental temperature Pathology Diet Exercise Stress Fluid imbalances Hypervolaemia Hypovolaemia Methods of administration of fluids Oral Intravenous Subcutaneous Associated problems with intravenous and subcutaneous infusions Recording fluid balance Accurate measurement of fluid intake Accurate measurement of fluid output Negative and positive fluid balance References
Contents Introduction Nutrition Nutritional requirements Nutritional needs Nutritional assessment Body Mass Index BMI measurements Waist circumference Factors affecting ability to eat Physical Pathological Other Factors influencing nutrition in hospital Problems with the food Problems with the systems of supplying the food Consequences of malnutrition Feeding patients Other methods of feeding When should nutritional support be considered? Complications of nutritional support Hydration Hydration requirements Regulation of body fluids Hormonal influences Anti-duiretic hormone Renin Aldosterone Kidneys Electrolytes Factors affecting hydration needs Age Gender and body size Lifestyle Environmental temperature Pathology Diet Exercise Stress Fluid imbalances Hypervolaemia Hypovolaemia Methods of administration of fluids Oral Intravenous Subcutaneous Associated problems with intravenous and subcutaneous infusions Recording fluid balance Accurate measurement of fluid intake Accurate measurement of fluid output Negative and positive fluid balance References
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