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High Quality Content by WIKIPEDIA articles! OZAK, the Operational Zone Adriatic Coast (German: Operationszone Adriatisches Küstenland (OZAK) or, colloquially, Operationszone Adria; Italian: Zona d'operazioni del Litorale adriatico, Slovene: Operacijska cona Jadransko primorje), was a Nazi German puppet district on the Adriatic coast including parts of present-day Italy, Slovenia, and Croatia during World War II. It was administered as part of the Reichsgau of Carinthia. The capital of the zone was Trieste. OZAK was established, with its headquarters in Trieste, on 10 September 1943 by Hitler,…mehr

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High Quality Content by WIKIPEDIA articles! OZAK, the Operational Zone Adriatic Coast (German: Operationszone Adriatisches Küstenland (OZAK) or, colloquially, Operationszone Adria; Italian: Zona d'operazioni del Litorale adriatico, Slovene: Operacijska cona Jadransko primorje), was a Nazi German puppet district on the Adriatic coast including parts of present-day Italy, Slovenia, and Croatia during World War II. It was administered as part of the Reichsgau of Carinthia. The capital of the zone was Trieste. OZAK was established, with its headquarters in Trieste, on 10 September 1943 by Hitler, as a response to the Italian capitulation (8 September 1943) following the Allied invasion of Italy. It comprised the provinces of Udine, Gorizia, Trieste, Pula (Pola), Rijeka (Fiume) and Ljubljana (Lubiana). The Prealpine Operations Zone, comprising the provinces of Belluno, Bolzano-Bozen, and Trento, was established on the same day. Both operations zones formally belonged to the Italian Social Republic, which governed those areas of Italy not yet occupied by the Allies from Salò at Lake Garda.