Parametric Study of Turbulence in Upper Atmospheric Plasma
Khusro Mian
Broschiertes Buch

Parametric Study of Turbulence in Upper Atmospheric Plasma

The standard model of Astrophysics

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Ionosphere is the ionized division of earth's upper atmosphere which acts as a refractor and rflector for high frequency from 3-30 MHz radio waves. the ionospheric region for HF communication is situated about 80-1500 km from sea surface. this potion of uppere atmosphere as a whole is an open system that regarded as a nonlinear system. in this research we have computed turbulence in upper atmospheric plasma. Sun's magnetic field causing geomagnetic and ionospheric turbulence.