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A cluster-fractal model of silicate melt structure is proposed. Plutonic and volcanic melts have great mobility due to their high temperature and low viscosity. The melt exists in a wide range of temperatures. In the liquidus-subliquidus range, it is macrohomogeneous and formed by volumes of clusters of close chemical composition and structure. Within these volumes, minerals nucleation and growth occur. The melt and crystals are characterized by a metastable state. They are stable only under fixed RT conditions.

Produktbeschreibung
A cluster-fractal model of silicate melt structure is proposed. Plutonic and volcanic melts have great mobility due to their high temperature and low viscosity. The melt exists in a wide range of temperatures. In the liquidus-subliquidus range, it is macrohomogeneous and formed by volumes of clusters of close chemical composition and structure. Within these volumes, minerals nucleation and growth occur. The melt and crystals are characterized by a metastable state. They are stable only under fixed RT conditions.
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Autorenporträt
R. N. Sobolev se graduó en la Universidad Estatal de Moscú Lomonosov en 1952. Profesor de Petrología, Doctor en Ciencias Geológicas y Mineralógicas. Ha enseñado petrología y petroquímica en la facultad de geología de la Universidad Estatal de Moscú y en universidades de varios países. Autor de 12 monografías y libros de texto. Actualmente está desarrollando un modelo de liquidación para la formación de depósitos de mineral.