A collection of essays focusing upon the role wild and domestic pigs have played in human societies around the world over the last 10,000 years. The 22 contributors cover a broad and diverse range of themes, grounded within the disciplines of archaeology, zoology, anthropology, and biology, as well as art history and history.
A collection of essays focusing upon the role wild and domestic pigs have played in human societies around the world over the last 10,000 years. The 22 contributors cover a broad and diverse range of themes, grounded within the disciplines of archaeology, zoology, anthropology, and biology, as well as art history and history.
Umberto Albarella is Research Fellow in Archaeology at the University of Sheffield. Keith Dobney is Wellcome Trust Bioarchaeology Fellow at the University of Durham. Anton Ervynck is Fellow of the Institute for the Archaeological Heritage of the Flemish Community in Brussels. Peter Rowley-Conwy is Reader in Environmental Archaeology at the University of Durham.
Inhaltsangabe
* Introduction * I. Evolution and Taxonomy * 1: Colin Groves: Current views on taxonomy and zoogeography of the genus Sus * 2: Greger Larson, Umberto Albarella, Keith Dobney and Peter Rowley-Conwy: Current views on Sus phylogeography and pig domestication as seen through modern mtDNA studies * 3: Leif Andersson: The molecular basis for phenotypic changes during pig domestication * II. The History of Pig Domestication and Husbandry * 4: Keith Dobney, Anton Ervynck, Umberto Albarella and Peter Rowley-Conwy: The transition from wild boar to domestic pig in Eurasia, illustrated by a tooth development defect and biometrical data * 5: Caroline Grigson: Culture, ecology and pigs from the 5th to the 3rd millennium BC around the Fertile Crescent * 6: Hitomi Hongo, Tomoko Anezaki, Kyomi Yamazaki, Osamu Takahashi and Hiroki Sugawara: Hunting or management? The status of Sus in the Jomon Period, Japan * 7: Peter Rowley-Conwy and Keith Dobney: Wild boar and domestic pigs in Mesolithic and Neolithic southern Scandinavia * 8: Marco Masseti: The economic role of Sus in early human fishing communities * 9: Anton Ervynck, An Lentacker, Gundula Muldner, Mike Richards and Keith Dobney: An investigation into the transition from forest dwelling pigs to farm animals in medieval Flanders, Belgium * III. Methodological Applications * 10: Richard Carter and Ola Magnell: Age estimation of wild boar based on molariform mandibular tooth development and its application to seasonality at the Mesolithic site of Ringkloster, Denmark * 11: Annat Haber: A statistical method for dealing with isolated teeth: ageing pig teeth from Hagoshrim, Israel * 12: Goggy Davidowitz and Liora Kolska Horwitz: Inter-population variation in recent wild boar from Israel * 13: Tom Wilkie, Ingrid Mainland, Umberto Albarella, Keith Dobney and Peter Rowley-Conwy: A dental microwear study of pig diet and management in Iron Age, Romano-British, Anglo-Scandinavian and medieval contexts in England * 14: Horst Kierdorf and Uwe Kierdorf: The histopathology of fluorotic dental enamel in wild boar and domestic pigs * 15: Sofie Vanpoucke, Bea De Cupere and Marc Waelkens: Economic and ecological reconstruction at the Classical site of Sagalassos, Turkey, using pigs' teeth * IV. Ethnographic Studies * 16: Umberto Albarella, Filippo Manconi, Jean-Denis Vigne and Peter Rowley-Conwy: Ethnoarchaeology of pig husbandry in Sardinia and Corsica * 17: Jacqueline Studer and Daniel Pillonel: Traditional pig butchery by the Yali people of West Papua (Irian Jaya): an ethnographic and archaeozoological example * 18: Paul Sillitoe: Pigs in the New Guinea Highlands: an ethnographic example * V. Pigs in Ritual and Art * 19: Anne-Sophie Dalix and Emmanuelle Vila: Wild boar hunting in the Eastern Mediterranean from the 2nd to the 1st millennium BC * 20: Sarah Phillips: The pig in medieval iconography
* Introduction * I. Evolution and Taxonomy * 1: Colin Groves: Current views on taxonomy and zoogeography of the genus Sus * 2: Greger Larson, Umberto Albarella, Keith Dobney and Peter Rowley-Conwy: Current views on Sus phylogeography and pig domestication as seen through modern mtDNA studies * 3: Leif Andersson: The molecular basis for phenotypic changes during pig domestication * II. The History of Pig Domestication and Husbandry * 4: Keith Dobney, Anton Ervynck, Umberto Albarella and Peter Rowley-Conwy: The transition from wild boar to domestic pig in Eurasia, illustrated by a tooth development defect and biometrical data * 5: Caroline Grigson: Culture, ecology and pigs from the 5th to the 3rd millennium BC around the Fertile Crescent * 6: Hitomi Hongo, Tomoko Anezaki, Kyomi Yamazaki, Osamu Takahashi and Hiroki Sugawara: Hunting or management? The status of Sus in the Jomon Period, Japan * 7: Peter Rowley-Conwy and Keith Dobney: Wild boar and domestic pigs in Mesolithic and Neolithic southern Scandinavia * 8: Marco Masseti: The economic role of Sus in early human fishing communities * 9: Anton Ervynck, An Lentacker, Gundula Muldner, Mike Richards and Keith Dobney: An investigation into the transition from forest dwelling pigs to farm animals in medieval Flanders, Belgium * III. Methodological Applications * 10: Richard Carter and Ola Magnell: Age estimation of wild boar based on molariform mandibular tooth development and its application to seasonality at the Mesolithic site of Ringkloster, Denmark * 11: Annat Haber: A statistical method for dealing with isolated teeth: ageing pig teeth from Hagoshrim, Israel * 12: Goggy Davidowitz and Liora Kolska Horwitz: Inter-population variation in recent wild boar from Israel * 13: Tom Wilkie, Ingrid Mainland, Umberto Albarella, Keith Dobney and Peter Rowley-Conwy: A dental microwear study of pig diet and management in Iron Age, Romano-British, Anglo-Scandinavian and medieval contexts in England * 14: Horst Kierdorf and Uwe Kierdorf: The histopathology of fluorotic dental enamel in wild boar and domestic pigs * 15: Sofie Vanpoucke, Bea De Cupere and Marc Waelkens: Economic and ecological reconstruction at the Classical site of Sagalassos, Turkey, using pigs' teeth * IV. Ethnographic Studies * 16: Umberto Albarella, Filippo Manconi, Jean-Denis Vigne and Peter Rowley-Conwy: Ethnoarchaeology of pig husbandry in Sardinia and Corsica * 17: Jacqueline Studer and Daniel Pillonel: Traditional pig butchery by the Yali people of West Papua (Irian Jaya): an ethnographic and archaeozoological example * 18: Paul Sillitoe: Pigs in the New Guinea Highlands: an ethnographic example * V. Pigs in Ritual and Art * 19: Anne-Sophie Dalix and Emmanuelle Vila: Wild boar hunting in the Eastern Mediterranean from the 2nd to the 1st millennium BC * 20: Sarah Phillips: The pig in medieval iconography
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