Does ownership matter? This book titled Privatization and Financial Performance: An Indian Experience tries to answer this question by analysing performance of Indian Public Sector Units, privatized (disinvested) by Government of India. Study found that average performance is improved but performance improvement is only relative, not statistically significant. It is expected that the results of this study will be useful to many sections in the society like disinvested firms, policy makers, academic world and in particular to Government of India. Being a book which covers theoretical aspects of Indian privatization, method of disinvestment and its impacts in performance; this book will be helpful to researchers, academicians and policy makers as a reference book.