As an increasingly publicized topic, PPPs have become the norm for many new projects and developments worldwide - in the field of healthcare provision. This work looks at current PPP strategies and provides an in depth look at how such ventures are being used within Europe. It provides insight into the workings of different types of PPPs and aims to guide the reader to understand the different possibilities that can be employed. Finally this encompassing document shows how the concept of bundling can affect the repartition of responsibilities and risk sharing between the public and private sector, thus providing more appropriate incentives for improved outcomes.