In view of the complex functioning of the brain, the study of the speed of production of thought and taking into account that through mathematical calculations or computational simulations complex scientific problems have been solved, also knowing that there is a consistent similarity between artificial neural networks with the brain which is formed by microscopic temporal spaces described by neural networks woven by synaptic connections of hundreds of millions of neurons and whose mathematical interpretation can only be done completely at the quantum scale; then we explain why the brain neural network simulation could be obtained through Neuro Quantum Networks by using the quantum computer. We will comment about controversies between classical and quantum computing algorithms; about a possible simulation of the brain by means of a quantum computer whose algorithms must comply with the non-deterministic character of mathematics and principles of quantum physics. We detail in a simple way how quantum principles are applied in Neuroscience and Quantum Computing - Bacteria and Viruses.