Recent developments in microfinance raise crucial questions about the positioning of the sector and the balance to be struck between poverty alleviation and financial sustainability. This Questionnaire and Semi-structured Interview Guide (QGE) is intended to be a tool for both practitioners and researchers to help address these issues. Indeed, in a context of scarce resources, efficient management of existing resources remains an unequivocal asset for financial institutions in general and microfinance in particular. It is in this vein that the interest of this EWQ lies.