Mayfair Yang examines the reemergence of religious life and ritual after decades of enforced secularized life in the coastal city of Wenzhou, showing how local practices of popular religion, Daoism, and Buddhism influence economic development and the structure of civil society.
Mayfair Yang examines the reemergence of religious life and ritual after decades of enforced secularized life in the coastal city of Wenzhou, showing how local practices of popular religion, Daoism, and Buddhism influence economic development and the structure of civil society.
Mayfair Yang is Professor of Religious Studies and East Asian Languages and Cultural Studies at the University of California, Santa Barbara; author of Gifts, Favors, and Banquets: The Art of Social Relationships in China; and editor of Chinese Religiosities: Afflictions of Modernity and State Formation and Spaces of Their Own: Women's Public Sphere in Transnational China.
Inhaltsangabe
Acknowledgments ix Part I. Introduction 1 1. From "Superstition" to "People's Customs": An Ethnographic Discovery of Key Questions in Wenzhou 1 2. The Wenzhou Model of Rural Development in China 32 Part II. Religious Diversity and Syncretism in Wenzhou 49 3. Popular Registry: Deities, Spirit Mediums, Ancestors, Ghosts, and Fengshui 51 4. Daoism: Ancient Gods, Boisterous Rituals, and Hearthside Priests 92 5. Buddhist Religiosity: The Wheel of Life, Death, and Rebirth 125 Part III. Religious Civil Society and Ritual Economy 159 6. Sprouts of Religious Civil Society: Temples, Localities, and Communities 161 7. The Rebirth of the Lineage: Creative Unfolding and Multiplicity of Forms 190 8. Of Mothers, Goddesses, and Bodhisattvas: Patriarchal Structures and Women's Religious Agency 224 9. Broadening and Pluralizing the Modern Category of "Civil Society": A Friendly Quarrel with Durkhelm 257 10. What's Missing in the Wenzhou Model? The "Ritual Economy" and "Wasting of Wealth" 279 Conclusion 315 Appendix A. Chronology of Chinese Dynasties 321 Appendix B. Notes on Currency, Weights, Measurements, and Chinese Romanization and Pronunciation 323 Appendix C. Religious Sites Visited in Wenzhou by Author, 1990–2016 325 Notes 331 Glossary 335 References 345 Index 365
Acknowledgments ix Part I. Introduction 1 1. From "Superstition" to "People's Customs": An Ethnographic Discovery of Key Questions in Wenzhou 1 2. The Wenzhou Model of Rural Development in China 32 Part II. Religious Diversity and Syncretism in Wenzhou 49 3. Popular Registry: Deities, Spirit Mediums, Ancestors, Ghosts, and Fengshui 51 4. Daoism: Ancient Gods, Boisterous Rituals, and Hearthside Priests 92 5. Buddhist Religiosity: The Wheel of Life, Death, and Rebirth 125 Part III. Religious Civil Society and Ritual Economy 159 6. Sprouts of Religious Civil Society: Temples, Localities, and Communities 161 7. The Rebirth of the Lineage: Creative Unfolding and Multiplicity of Forms 190 8. Of Mothers, Goddesses, and Bodhisattvas: Patriarchal Structures and Women's Religious Agency 224 9. Broadening and Pluralizing the Modern Category of "Civil Society": A Friendly Quarrel with Durkhelm 257 10. What's Missing in the Wenzhou Model? The "Ritual Economy" and "Wasting of Wealth" 279 Conclusion 315 Appendix A. Chronology of Chinese Dynasties 321 Appendix B. Notes on Currency, Weights, Measurements, and Chinese Romanization and Pronunciation 323 Appendix C. Religious Sites Visited in Wenzhou by Author, 1990–2016 325 Notes 331 Glossary 335 References 345 Index 365
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