Robots: A Reference Handbook differs from most other books on robotics in the variety of resources that it provides to readers of all ages. Robots: A Reference Handbook teaches readers about a wide variety of robots. It opens with a history of robotics, dating to ancient Greece and Rome, at which time an impressive array of automata were invented for entertainment, religious, and instructional purposes. It follows the development of automata and robots in ancient China and the Islamic world, through to Western Civilization in the present day. Subsequent chapters describe the wide array of…mehr
Robots: A Reference Handbook differs from most other books on robotics in the variety of resources that it provides to readers of all ages. Robots: A Reference Handbook teaches readers about a wide variety of robots. It opens with a history of robotics, dating to ancient Greece and Rome, at which time an impressive array of automata were invented for entertainment, religious, and instructional purposes. It follows the development of automata and robots in ancient China and the Islamic world, through to Western Civilization in the present day. Subsequent chapters describe the wide array of applications to which robots are put today and discuss the technical, social, political, ethical, and economic issues created by their increasing use. Additionally, a number of essays by interested individuals highlight various aspects of robotics development. The remaining chapters of the book provide resources that will assist readers in learning more about the topic of robotics.
David E. Newton holds a BA in chemistry, an MA in education from the University of Michigan, and an EdD in science education from Harvard University.
Inhaltsangabe
Preface 1 History and Background The Precursors: Automata How Do Automata Work? The Transfer of Knowledge: Islam to Europe Why Automata? Toward the Golden Age of Automata Automata in the Modern World From Automata to Robots The Birth of the Modern Robot Evolution of the Robot Industrial Robots Humanoid Robots Humanoid Robots in Literature and the Arts Types of Robots Conclusion References 2 Problems Controversies and Solutions A Robotic Threat to the Human Species? Naysayers and Doubting Thomases Robots and a Jobless Future Disruptive Technologies Income in a Jobless Future Social Benefits in a Jobless Future Education and Leisure in a Jobless Future Moral Robots Robots at Work Today Agriculture Business and Finance Education Comfort Robots Health Care Military Applications Space Research Learning about Robots Conclusion References 3 Perspectives Where Are All the Robots? by Richard Hooper Engaging Students through Robotics by David E. Johnson Robotics: A Potential Human Adjunct Needed for the Improvement of Global Health Care and Research Development by Samuel C. Okpechi How My Life Has Been Changed by Robots by Sierra Repp Will We Accept Care Robots in Our Homes in the Near-Future? by Shalaleh Rismani Social Robots for Individuals with Autism by Anjali A. Sarkar I-C-MARS Project Built by Native American Students for Native American Schools and STEM Programs by Nader Vadiee Chatbots and Human Conversation by Erin Zimmerman 4 Profiles Isaac Asimov (1920-1992) Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence Nick Boström (1973-) Rodney Brooks (1954-) George Devol (1912-2011) Joseph Engelberger (1925-2015) Future of Humanity Institute Future of Life Institute Heron of Alexandria (ca. 10-70 CE) IEEE Robotics & Automation Society Institute for Ethics and Emerging Technologies International Federation of Robotics Hiroshi Ishiguro (1963-) Al-Jazari (1136-1206) Ray Kurzweil (1948-) Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519) Machine Intelligence Research Institute Marvin Minsky (1927-2016) Martin Rees (1942-) Robotics Industries Association Robotics Institute at Carnegie Mellon University Victor Scheinman (1942-2016) Alan Turing (1912-1954) Jacques de Vaucanson (1709-1782) 5 Data and Documents Data Table 5.1. Estimated Yearly Shipments of Multipurpose Industrial Robots in Selected Countries Table 5.2. Estimated Worldwide Annual Supply of Industrial Robots Table 5.3. Worldwide Estimated Operational Stock of Industrial Robots Table 5.4. Use of Robots by Various Industries Table 5.5. Distribution of Robots among Various Countries and Regions Documents Guidelines for Robotic Safety (1999) Efficacy of Robotic Surgery (2013) Idaho Drone Law (2013) Robotically Assisted Surgery (2015) Florida Law on Driverless Vehicles (2016) Draft Report (on Robotics) of the European Parliament (2016) National Robotics Initiative (2011/2016) Preparing for the Future of Artificial Intelligence (2016) Regulatory Robot (CPSC) (2016) Virginia Robot Delivery Laws (2017) Criminal Robots (2017) Taylor v. Intuitive Surgical Inc. (2017) Amazon Motion to Quash a Search Warrant (2017) Conclusion 6 Resources Books Articles Reports Internet 7 Chronology Glossary Index About the Author
Preface 1 History and Background The Precursors: Automata How Do Automata Work? The Transfer of Knowledge: Islam to Europe Why Automata? Toward the Golden Age of Automata Automata in the Modern World From Automata to Robots The Birth of the Modern Robot Evolution of the Robot Industrial Robots Humanoid Robots Humanoid Robots in Literature and the Arts Types of Robots Conclusion References 2 Problems Controversies and Solutions A Robotic Threat to the Human Species? Naysayers and Doubting Thomases Robots and a Jobless Future Disruptive Technologies Income in a Jobless Future Social Benefits in a Jobless Future Education and Leisure in a Jobless Future Moral Robots Robots at Work Today Agriculture Business and Finance Education Comfort Robots Health Care Military Applications Space Research Learning about Robots Conclusion References 3 Perspectives Where Are All the Robots? by Richard Hooper Engaging Students through Robotics by David E. Johnson Robotics: A Potential Human Adjunct Needed for the Improvement of Global Health Care and Research Development by Samuel C. Okpechi How My Life Has Been Changed by Robots by Sierra Repp Will We Accept Care Robots in Our Homes in the Near-Future? by Shalaleh Rismani Social Robots for Individuals with Autism by Anjali A. Sarkar I-C-MARS Project Built by Native American Students for Native American Schools and STEM Programs by Nader Vadiee Chatbots and Human Conversation by Erin Zimmerman 4 Profiles Isaac Asimov (1920-1992) Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence Nick Boström (1973-) Rodney Brooks (1954-) George Devol (1912-2011) Joseph Engelberger (1925-2015) Future of Humanity Institute Future of Life Institute Heron of Alexandria (ca. 10-70 CE) IEEE Robotics & Automation Society Institute for Ethics and Emerging Technologies International Federation of Robotics Hiroshi Ishiguro (1963-) Al-Jazari (1136-1206) Ray Kurzweil (1948-) Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519) Machine Intelligence Research Institute Marvin Minsky (1927-2016) Martin Rees (1942-) Robotics Industries Association Robotics Institute at Carnegie Mellon University Victor Scheinman (1942-2016) Alan Turing (1912-1954) Jacques de Vaucanson (1709-1782) 5 Data and Documents Data Table 5.1. Estimated Yearly Shipments of Multipurpose Industrial Robots in Selected Countries Table 5.2. Estimated Worldwide Annual Supply of Industrial Robots Table 5.3. Worldwide Estimated Operational Stock of Industrial Robots Table 5.4. Use of Robots by Various Industries Table 5.5. Distribution of Robots among Various Countries and Regions Documents Guidelines for Robotic Safety (1999) Efficacy of Robotic Surgery (2013) Idaho Drone Law (2013) Robotically Assisted Surgery (2015) Florida Law on Driverless Vehicles (2016) Draft Report (on Robotics) of the European Parliament (2016) National Robotics Initiative (2011/2016) Preparing for the Future of Artificial Intelligence (2016) Regulatory Robot (CPSC) (2016) Virginia Robot Delivery Laws (2017) Criminal Robots (2017) Taylor v. Intuitive Surgical Inc. (2017) Amazon Motion to Quash a Search Warrant (2017) Conclusion 6 Resources Books Articles Reports Internet 7 Chronology Glossary Index About the Author
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