Preface
1 Introduction
Four-sector approach
Conceptual Apparatus Employed
Indistinguishability of Science and Technology Science Classified and Defined According to Assessors Academic Sector and Academic Science
Public Sector and Public Science
Private Sector and Private Science
Sponsored Science
Technocratic Science
Citizen Sector and Service Science
Two Other Criteria for Classifying Science i. Publicized Science and Privatized Science
ii. Competition Mechanism
Periodization and Structure
2 Democracy Versus Technocracy in Science
Problematique. i Postwar Democracy and Science (late 40s to early 50s)
A. Military vs. Scientists during the Occupation
B. 'Happy Marriage' of Democracy and Science: The Case of Minka
ii Changing Relationship Between and Definition of 'Science and Democracy' 3. Changing Models of Japanese Universities 4 Expansion and Limit of Academic Science 5 High Economic Growth and Private Science 6 Weakness of National Projects- Public Science 7 Grassroots Revolt- Possibility of Service Science 8 Microelectronics Revolution 9 Competition and Cooperation Japan- USA Phase 10 Looking to the Future