Soil erosion is a continuous natural phenomena and a part of soil formation process. But, unfortunately, human interfere with nature and accelerated soil erosion at so large extent that soil erosion became a serious problem all over the world today. In this book, some basic information regarding soil erosion, agents responsible for erosion and different soil conservation measures like as Agronomical measures, Mechanical or Engineering measures and Forestry measures, various well established and worldwide accepted soil conservation measures are illustrated with clear and quality photographs. This book is, therefore, extensively useful for UG level students of Agricultural Engineering faculty as a particular and for Agriculture faculty as a general. This is also useful as study material for professionals and field workers engaged in watershed management activities.