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Work on cognitive expertise has defined a new approach by describing the superiority of experts over novices as a perceptual advantage. By extending this line of research, many authors have developed theoretical proposals aimed at defining the influence of prior knowledge on the perceptual processes implemented by experts (Gobet & Simon, 1996a, 1996b). The main objective of the experimental research presented here was to show how the interaction between knowledge and the perceptual processes of experts constitutes a foundation for the expression of expertise. We will first present a summary of…mehr

Produktbeschreibung
Work on cognitive expertise has defined a new approach by describing the superiority of experts over novices as a perceptual advantage. By extending this line of research, many authors have developed theoretical proposals aimed at defining the influence of prior knowledge on the perceptual processes implemented by experts (Gobet & Simon, 1996a, 1996b). The main objective of the experimental research presented here was to show how the interaction between knowledge and the perceptual processes of experts constitutes a foundation for the expression of expertise. We will first present a summary of the main results highlighting the richness of the repertoire of expert knowledge, as well as the process of perceptual categorization which seems to be a product of the athlete's activity. In addition, we revealed the perceptual sensitivity of the experts to prototypical configurations.
Autorenporträt
Ich bin derzeit Direktor des Labors für angewandte Wissenschaften für menschliche Bewegung (Universität Mostaganem-Algerien) und mein Interesse gilt der Wahrnehmungs-Kognition-Aktionsschleife bei erfahrenen und unerfahrenen Sportlern. Darüber hinaus interessiere ich mich auch für visuelles Training, um den Anforderungen der sportlichen Leistung gerecht zu werden.