This book is the first to focus on the African origins of human language. It explores the origins of language and culture 250,000-150,000 years ago when modern humans evolved in Africa. Scholars from around the world address the fossil, genetic, and archaeological evidence and critically examine the ways it has been interpreted. The book also considers parellel developments among Europe's Neanderthals and the contrasting outcomes for the two species. Following an extensive introduction contextualizing and linking the book's topics and approaches, fifteen chapters bring together many of the…mehr
This book is the first to focus on the African origins of human language. It explores the origins of language and culture 250,000-150,000 years ago when modern humans evolved in Africa. Scholars from around the world address the fossil, genetic, and archaeological evidence and critically examine the ways it has been interpreted. The book also considers parellel developments among Europe's Neanderthals and the contrasting outcomes for the two species. Following an extensive introduction contextualizing and linking the book's topics and approaches, fifteen chapters bring together many of the most significant recent findings and developments in modern human origins research. The fields represented by the authors include genetics, biology, behavioural ecology, linguistics, archaeology, cognitive science, and anthropology.
Rudolf Botha is Emeritus Professor of General Linguistics at the University of Stellenbosch, Honorary Professor of Linguistics at Utrecht University, and a Fellow of the Netherlands Institute for Advanced Study (2001-02 & 2005-06). His books include Form and Meaning in Word Formation: A Study of Afrikaans Reduplication (CUP 1988), Challenging Chomsky: The Generative Garden Game (Blackwell 1989), and Unravelling the Evolution of Language (Elsevier 2003). Chris Knight is Professor of Anthropology at the University of East London. Best known for his 1991 book, 'Blood Relations: Menstruation and the origins of culture', he helped initiate the Evolution of Language (evolang) series of international conferences and has published widely on the evolutionary emergence of language and symbolic culture. His next book will be The Human Conspiracy: Speech, deception and the selfish gene.
Inhaltsangabe
* 1: Chris Knight: Introduction: Perspectives on the Evolution of Language in Africa * 2: Francesco d'Errico and Marian Vanhaeren: Earliest Personal Ornaments and Their Significance for the Origin of Language Debate * 3: Christopher Stuart Henshilwood and Benoît Dubreuil: Reading the Artefacts: Gleaning Language Skils From the Middle Stone Age in Southern Africa * 4: Ian Watts: Red Ochre, Body Painting, and Language: Interpreting the Blombos Ochre * 5: Rudolf Botha: Theoretical Underpinnings of Inferences About Languae Evolution: The Syntax Used at Blombos Cave * 6: W. Tecumseh Fitch: Fossil Cues to the Evolution of Speech * 7: Karl C. Diller and Rebecca L. Cann: Evidence Against a Genetic-Based Revolution in Language 50,000 Years Ago * 8: Wil Roebroeks and Alexander Verpoorte: A 'Language-Free' Explanation for Differences Between the European Middle and Upper Palaeolithic Record * 9: Iain Davidson: The Importance of Archaeological Evidence for Investigating the Evolutionary Emergence of Language * 10: James R. Hurford and Dan Dediu: Diversity if Languages, Genes, and the Language Faculty * 11: Michael Cysouw and Bernard Comrie: How Varied Typologically are the Languages of Africa? * 12: Bonny Sands and Tom Güldemann: What Click Languages Can and Can't Tell us About Language Origins * 13: Alan Barnard: Social Origins: Sharing, Exchange, Kinship * 14: Jerome Lewis: As Well as Words: Congo Pygmy Hunting, Mimicry, and Play * 15: Camilla Power: Sexual Selection Models for the Emergence of Symbolic Communication: Why They Should be Reversed * 16: Chris Knight: Language, Ochre, and the Rule of Law * References * Index
* 1: Chris Knight: Introduction: Perspectives on the Evolution of Language in Africa * 2: Francesco d'Errico and Marian Vanhaeren: Earliest Personal Ornaments and Their Significance for the Origin of Language Debate * 3: Christopher Stuart Henshilwood and Benoît Dubreuil: Reading the Artefacts: Gleaning Language Skils From the Middle Stone Age in Southern Africa * 4: Ian Watts: Red Ochre, Body Painting, and Language: Interpreting the Blombos Ochre * 5: Rudolf Botha: Theoretical Underpinnings of Inferences About Languae Evolution: The Syntax Used at Blombos Cave * 6: W. Tecumseh Fitch: Fossil Cues to the Evolution of Speech * 7: Karl C. Diller and Rebecca L. Cann: Evidence Against a Genetic-Based Revolution in Language 50,000 Years Ago * 8: Wil Roebroeks and Alexander Verpoorte: A 'Language-Free' Explanation for Differences Between the European Middle and Upper Palaeolithic Record * 9: Iain Davidson: The Importance of Archaeological Evidence for Investigating the Evolutionary Emergence of Language * 10: James R. Hurford and Dan Dediu: Diversity if Languages, Genes, and the Language Faculty * 11: Michael Cysouw and Bernard Comrie: How Varied Typologically are the Languages of Africa? * 12: Bonny Sands and Tom Güldemann: What Click Languages Can and Can't Tell us About Language Origins * 13: Alan Barnard: Social Origins: Sharing, Exchange, Kinship * 14: Jerome Lewis: As Well as Words: Congo Pygmy Hunting, Mimicry, and Play * 15: Camilla Power: Sexual Selection Models for the Emergence of Symbolic Communication: Why They Should be Reversed * 16: Chris Knight: Language, Ochre, and the Rule of Law * References * Index
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